메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 102, Issue 24, 1997, Pages 29219-29230

Role of entrainment in surface-atmosphere interactions over the boreal forest

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERE/LAND INTERACTION; BOREAL FOREST; BOREAS; BOUNDARY LAYER; CONVECTIVE BOUNDARY LAYER; ENTRAINMENT; FOREST BIOME;

EID: 0031433628     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/97jd02236     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (85)

References (38)
  • 1
    • 0030431085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of neutral and convective planetary boundary-layer parameterizations relative to large eddy simulations
    • Ayotte, K. W., et al., An evaluation of neutral and convective planetary boundary-layer parameterizations relative to large eddy simulations, Boundary Layer Meteorol., 79, 131-175, 1996.
    • (1996) Boundary Layer Meteorol. , vol.79 , pp. 131-175
    • Ayotte, K.W.1
  • 3
    • 84905422155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiosonde boundary layer budgets above a boreal forest
    • Barr, A. G., and A. K. Betts, Radiosonde boundary layer budgets above a boreal forest, J. Geophys. Res., this issue.
    • J. Geophys. Res. , Issue.THIS ISSUE
    • Barr, A.G.1    Betts, A.K.2
  • 4
    • 0028311150 scopus 로고
    • Budget analysis of FIFE 1987 sonde data
    • Betts, A. K., and J. H. Ball, Budget analysis of FIFE 1987 sonde data, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 3655-3666, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 3655-3666
    • Betts, A.K.1    Ball, J.H.2
  • 5
    • 0030408694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First International Satellite Land Surface Climatology Field Experiment 1987 sonde budget revisited
    • Betts, A. K., and A. G. Barr, First International Satellite Land Surface Climatology Field Experiment 1987 sonde budget revisited, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 23,285-23,288, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 23285-23288
    • Betts, A.K.1    Barr, A.G.2
  • 7
    • 0027101085 scopus 로고
    • Budget analysis of the boundary layer grid flights during FIFE 1987
    • Betts, A. K., R. L. Desjardins, and J. I. MacPherson, Budget analysis of the boundary layer grid flights during FIFE 1987, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 18,533-18,546, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 18533-18546
    • Betts, A.K.1    Desjardins, R.L.2    MacPherson, J.I.3
  • 8
    • 0030449209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The land surface-atmosphere interaction: A review based on observational and global modeling perspectives
    • Betts, A. K., J. H. Ball, A. C. M. Beljaars, M. J. Miller, and P. A. Viterbo, The land surface-atmosphere interaction: A review based on observational and global modeling perspectives, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 7209-7225, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 7209-7225
    • Betts, A.K.1    Ball, J.H.2    Beljaars, A.C.M.3    Miller, M.J.4    Viterbo, P.A.5
  • 9
    • 0022923293 scopus 로고
    • Lidar measurements of the atmospheric entrainment zone and the potential temperature jump across the top of the mixed layer
    • Boers, R., and E. W. Eloranta, Lidar measurements of the atmospheric entrainment zone and the potential temperature jump across the top of the mixed layer, Boundary Layer Meteorol., 34, 357-375, 1986.
    • (1986) Boundary Layer Meteorol. , vol.34 , pp. 357-375
    • Boers, R.1    Eloranta, E.W.2
  • 10
    • 21144466239 scopus 로고
    • EFEDA: European Field Experiment in a desertification-threatened area
    • Bolle, H. J., et al., EFEDA: European Field Experiment in a desertification-threatened area, Ann. Geophys., 11, 173-189, 1993.
    • (1993) Ann. Geophys. , vol.11 , pp. 173-189
    • Bolle, H.J.1
  • 11
    • 33847504748 scopus 로고
    • Physiological and environmental regulation of stomatal conductance, photosynthesis, and transpiration: A model that includes a laminar boundary layer
    • Collatz, G. J., J. T. Ball, C. Grivet, and J. A. Berry, Physiological and environmental regulation of stomatal conductance, photosynthesis, and transpiration: A model that includes a laminar boundary layer, Agric. For. Meteorol., 54, 107-136, 1991.
    • (1991) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.54 , pp. 107-136
    • Collatz, G.J.1    Ball, J.T.2    Grivet, C.3    Berry, J.A.4
  • 12
    • 0026492611 scopus 로고
    • An application of simple models to Sahelian convective boundary layer growth
    • Culf, A. D., An application of simple models to Sahelian convective boundary layer growth, Boundary Layer Meteorol., 58, 1-18, 1992.
    • (1992) Boundary Layer Meteorol. , vol.58 , pp. 1-18
    • Culf, A.D.1
  • 14
    • 0019055528 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory studies of the entrainment zone of a convectively mixed layer
    • Deardorff, J. W., G. E. Willis, and B. H. Stockton, Laboratory studies of the entrainment zone of a convectively mixed layer, J. Fluid. Mech., 100, 41-64, 1980.
    • (1980) J. Fluid. Mech. , vol.100 , pp. 41-64
    • Deardorff, J.W.1    Willis, G.E.2    Stockton, B.H.3
  • 16
    • 0027640291 scopus 로고
    • Airborne remote sensing of tropospheric water vapor using a near infrared DIAL system
    • Ehret, G., C. Kiemle, W. Renger, and G. Simmet, Airborne remote sensing of tropospheric water vapor using a near infrared DIAL system, J. Appl. Opt., 32, 4534-4551, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Appl. Opt. , vol.32 , pp. 4534-4551
    • Ehret, G.1    Kiemle, C.2    Renger, W.3    Simmet, G.4
  • 19
    • 0027528013 scopus 로고
    • Detection and analysis of microfronts and associated coherent events using localized transforms
    • Gamage, N., and C. Hagelberg, Detection and analysis of microfronts and associated coherent events using localized transforms, J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 750-756, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 750-756
    • Gamage, N.1    Hagelberg, C.2
  • 22
    • 0027044053 scopus 로고
    • Convective boundary layer budgets of moisture and sensible heat over an unstressed prairie
    • Grossman, R. L., Convective boundary layer budgets of moisture and sensible heat over an unstressed prairie, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 18,425-18,438, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 18425-18438
    • Grossman, R.L.1
  • 23
    • 0029529046 scopus 로고
    • Moisture flux and mixing processes in the daytime continental convective boundary layer
    • Grossman, R. L., and N. Gamage, Moisture flux and mixing processes in the daytime continental convective boundary layer, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 25,665-25,674, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 25665-25674
    • Grossman, R.L.1    Gamage, N.2
  • 24
    • 85013546040 scopus 로고
    • An adaptive decomposition: Application to turbulence
    • edited by E. Foufoula-Georgiou and P. Kumar, Academic, San Diego, Calif.
    • Howell, J. F., and L. Mahrt, An adaptive decomposition: Application to turbulence, in Wavelets in Geophysics, edited by E. Foufoula-Georgiou and P. Kumar, pp. 107-128, Academic, San Diego, Calif., 1994.
    • (1994) Wavelets in Geophysics , pp. 107-128
    • Howell, J.F.1    Mahrt, L.2
  • 25
    • 0000099007 scopus 로고
    • The convective boundary layer structure from lidar and radiosonde measurements during the EFEDA'91 campaign
    • Kiemle, C., M. Kästner, and G. Ehret, The convective boundary layer structure from lidar and radiosonde measurements during the EFEDA'91 campaign, J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 12, 771-782, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , vol.12 , pp. 771-782
    • Kiemle, C.1    Kästner, M.2    Ehret, G.3
  • 27
    • 0000853841 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of trade wind cumulus distribution to subcloud layer fluxes and structure
    • LeMone, M. A., and W. T. Pennell, The relationship of trade wind cumulus distribution to subcloud layer fluxes and structure, Mon. Weather Rev., 104, 524-539, 1976.
    • (1976) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.104 , pp. 524-539
    • LeMone, M.A.1    Pennell, W.T.2
  • 28
    • 0019213011 scopus 로고
    • Mean-field and second-moment budgets in a baroclinic, convective boundary layer
    • Lenschow, D. H., J. C. Wyngaard, and W. T. Pennell, Mean-field and second-moment budgets in a baroclinic, convective boundary layer, J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 1313-1326, 1980.
    • (1980) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 1313-1326
    • Lenschow, D.H.1    Wyngaard, J.C.2    Pennell, W.T.3
  • 29
    • 0026272452 scopus 로고
    • Boundary-layer moisture regimes
    • Mahrt, L., Boundary-layer moisture regimes, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 117, 151-176, 1991.
    • (1991) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.117 , pp. 151-176
    • Mahrt, L.1
  • 31
    • 0022165096 scopus 로고
    • Lidar observation of vertically organized convection in the planetary boundary layer over the ocean
    • Melfi, S. H., J. D. Spinhirne, S.-H. Chou, and S. P. Palm, Lidar observation of vertically organized convection in the planetary boundary layer over the ocean, J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol., 24, 806-821, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.24 , pp. 806-821
    • Melfi, S.H.1    Spinhirne, J.D.2    Chou, S.-H.3    Palm, S.P.4
  • 32
    • 0019147526 scopus 로고
    • The fair weather boundary layer in GATE: The relationship of subcloud fluxes and structure to the distribution and enhancement of cumulus clouds
    • Nicholls, S., and M. A. LeMone, The fair weather boundary layer in GATE: The relationship of subcloud fluxes and structure to the distribution and enhancement of cumulus clouds, J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 2051-2067, 1980.
    • (1980) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 2051-2067
    • Nicholls, S.1    LeMone, M.A.2
  • 33
    • 84905424039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional-scale surface flux observations across the boreal forest during BOREAS
    • Oncley, S. P., D. H. Lenschow, T. L. Campos, K. J. Davis, and J. Mann, Regional-scale surface flux observations across the boreal forest during BOREAS, J. Geophys. Res., this issue.
    • J. Geophys. Res. , Issue.THIS ISSUE
    • Oncley, S.P.1    Lenschow, D.H.2    Campos, T.L.3    Davis, K.J.4    Mann, J.5
  • 34
    • 0027098872 scopus 로고
    • An overview of the First International Satellite Land Surface Climatology Project (ISLSCP) Field Experiment (FIFE)
    • Sellers, P. J., F. G. Hall, G. Asrar, D. E. Strebel, and R. E. Murphy, An overview of the First International Satellite Land Surface Climatology Project (ISLSCP) Field Experiment (FIFE), J. Geophys. Res., 97, 18,345-18,371, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 18345-18371
    • Sellers, P.J.1    Hall, F.G.2    Asrar, G.3    Strebel, D.E.4    Murphy, R.E.5
  • 35
    • 0029480776 scopus 로고
    • The Boreal Ecosystem-Atmosphere Study (BOREAS): An overview and early results from the 1994 field year
    • Sellers, P. J., et al., The Boreal Ecosystem-Atmosphere Study (BOREAS): An overview and early results from the 1994 field year, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 76, 1549-1577, 1995.
    • (1995) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.76 , pp. 1549-1577
    • Sellers, P.J.1
  • 36
    • 0029531601 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of surface heat flux to microscale temperature variations: Application to BOREAS
    • Sun, J., and L. Mahrt, Relationship of surface heat flux to microscale temperature variations: Application to BOREAS, Boundary Layer Meteorol., 76, 1549-1577, 1995.
    • (1995) Boundary Layer Meteorol. , vol.76 , pp. 1549-1577
    • Sun, J.1    Mahrt, L.2
  • 38
    • 0019354945 scopus 로고
    • Basic entrainment equations for the atmospheric boundary layer
    • Tennekes, H., and A. G. M. Driedonks, Basic entrainment equations for the atmospheric boundary layer, Boundary Layer Meteorol., 20, 515-531, 1981.
    • (1981) Boundary Layer Meteorol. , vol.20 , pp. 515-531
    • Tennekes, H.1    Driedonks, A.G.M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.