-
1
-
-
0028980867
-
Interaction between food availability and predation mortality mediated by adaptive behavior
-
ANHOLT, B. R., AND E. E. WERNER. 1995. Interaction between food availability and predation mortality mediated by adaptive behavior. Ecology 76:2230-2234.
-
(1995)
Ecology
, vol.76
, pp. 2230-2234
-
-
Anholt, B.R.1
Werner, E.E.2
-
2
-
-
84966190064
-
Evolution in closely adjacent plant populations. VI. Manifold effects of gene flow
-
ANTONOVICS, J. 1968. Evolution in closely adjacent plant populations. VI. Manifold effects of gene flow. Heredity 23:507-524.
-
(1968)
Heredity
, vol.23
, pp. 507-524
-
-
Antonovics, J.1
-
3
-
-
0002335095
-
Influence of tadpole movement on predation by odonate naiads
-
AZEVEDO-RAMOS, R. D., M. VAN SLUYS, J.-M. HERO, AND W. E. MAGNUSSON. 1992. Influence of tadpole movement on predation by odonate naiads. J. Herpetol. 26:335-338.
-
(1992)
J. Herpetol.
, vol.26
, pp. 335-338
-
-
Azevedo-Ramos, R.D.1
Van Sluys, M.2
Hero, J.-M.3
Magnusson, W.E.4
-
5
-
-
0000500904
-
Constraints on chemical coevolution: Wild parsnips and the parsnip webworm
-
BERENBAUM, M. R., A. R. ZANGERL, AND J. K. NITAO. 1986. Constraints on chemical coevolution: wild parsnips and the parsnip webworm. Evolution 40:1215-1228.
-
(1986)
Evolution
, vol.40
, pp. 1215-1228
-
-
Berenbaum, M.R.1
Zangerl, A.R.2
Nitao, J.K.3
-
6
-
-
0025683675
-
Factors affecting population fluctuations in larval and adult stages of the wood frog (Rana sylvatica)
-
BERVEN, K. A. 1990. Factors affecting population fluctuations in larval and adult stages of the wood frog (Rana sylvatica). Ecology 71:1599-1608.
-
(1990)
Ecology
, vol.71
, pp. 1599-1608
-
-
Berven, K.A.1
-
7
-
-
0017202105
-
Undulatory swimming with and without waves of contraction
-
BLIGHT, A. R. 1976. Undulatory swimming with and without waves of contraction. Nature 264:352-354.
-
(1976)
Nature
, vol.264
, pp. 352-354
-
-
Blight, A.R.1
-
8
-
-
0001149936
-
The muscular control of vertebrate swimming movements
-
_. 1977. The muscular control of vertebrate swimming movements. Biol. Rev. 52:181-218.
-
(1977)
Biol. Rev.
, vol.52
, pp. 181-218
-
-
-
10
-
-
0001717470
-
Adaptation to heterogeneous environments. I. Variation in heterophylly in Ranunculus flammula L
-
COOK, S. A., AND M. P. JOHNSON. 1968. Adaptation to heterogeneous environments. I. Variation in heterophylly in Ranunculus flammula L. Evolution 22:496-516.
-
(1968)
Evolution
, vol.22
, pp. 496-516
-
-
Cook, S.A.1
Johnson, M.P.2
-
11
-
-
0003027958
-
Predator-induced reaction norms
-
DODSON, S. I. 1989. Predator-induced reaction norms. BioScience 39:447-452.
-
(1989)
BioScience
, vol.39
, pp. 447-452
-
-
Dodson, S.I.1
-
12
-
-
0029666870
-
Differing selection on plant physiological traits in response to environmental water availability: A test of adaptive hypotheses
-
DUDLEY, S. A. 1996. Differing selection on plant physiological traits in response to environmental water availability: a test of adaptive hypotheses. Evolution 50:92-102.
-
(1996)
Evolution
, vol.50
, pp. 92-102
-
-
Dudley, S.A.1
-
13
-
-
0029668088
-
Testing the adaptive plasticity hypothesis: Density-dependent selection on manipulated stem length in Impatiens capensis
-
DUDLEY, S. A., AND J. SCHMITT. 1996. Testing the adaptive plasticity hypothesis: density-dependent selection on manipulated stem length in Impatiens capensis. Am. Nat. 147:445-465.
-
(1996)
Am. Nat.
, vol.147
, pp. 445-465
-
-
Dudley, S.A.1
Schmitt, J.2
-
16
-
-
0000613018
-
The relation of air-breathing and locomotion to predation on tadpoles, Rana berlandieri, by turtles
-
FEDER, M. E. 1983. The relation of air-breathing and locomotion to predation on tadpoles, Rana berlandieri, by turtles. Phys. Zool. 56:522-531.
-
(1983)
Phys. Zool.
, vol.56
, pp. 522-531
-
-
Feder, M.E.1
-
17
-
-
0021593401
-
The diet and foraging behavior of the larval dragonfly Anax junius (Aeshnidae), with an assessment of the role of refuges and prey activity
-
FOLSOM, T. C., AND N. C. COLLINS. 1984. The diet and foraging behavior of the larval dragonfly Anax junius (Aeshnidae), with an assessment of the role of refuges and prey activity. Oikos 42: 105-113.
-
(1984)
Oikos
, vol.42
, pp. 105-113
-
-
Folsom, T.C.1
Collins, N.C.2
-
18
-
-
0024187005
-
The evolution of ecological specialization
-
FUTUYMA, D. J., AND G. MORENO. 1988. The evolution of ecological specialization. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 19:207-233.
-
(1988)
Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst.
, vol.19
, pp. 207-233
-
-
Futuyma, D.J.1
Moreno, G.2
-
19
-
-
0028995359
-
Genetic constraints on macroevolution: The evolution of host affiliation in the leaf beetle genus Ophraella
-
FUTUYMA, D. J., M. C. KEESE, AND D. J. FUNK. 1995. Genetic constraints on macroevolution: the evolution of host affiliation in the leaf beetle genus Ophraella. Evolution 49:797-809.
-
(1995)
Evolution
, vol.49
, pp. 797-809
-
-
Futuyma, D.J.1
Keese, M.C.2
Funk, D.J.3
-
20
-
-
0026565814
-
Quantitative genetics and the evolution of reaction norms
-
GOMULKIEWICZ, R., AND M. KIRKPATRICK. 1992. Quantitative genetics and the evolution of reaction norms. Evolution 46:390-411.
-
(1992)
Evolution
, vol.46
, pp. 390-411
-
-
Gomulkiewicz, R.1
Kirkpatrick, M.2
-
21
-
-
0000730767
-
The ecology and evolution of inducible defenses in a marine bryozoan: Cues, costs, and consequences
-
HARVELL, C. D. 1986. The ecology and evolution of inducible defenses in a marine bryozoan: cues, costs, and consequences. Am. Nat. 128:810-823.
-
(1986)
Am. Nat.
, vol.128
, pp. 810-823
-
-
Harvell, C.D.1
-
22
-
-
0025571789
-
The ecology and evolution of inducible defenses
-
_. 1990. The ecology and evolution of inducible defenses. Quart. Rev. Biol. 65:323-340.
-
(1990)
Quart. Rev. Biol.
, vol.65
, pp. 323-340
-
-
-
23
-
-
0001667825
-
Genetic polymorphism in heterogeneous environments: Ten years later
-
HEDRICK, P. W. 1986. Genetic polymorphism in heterogeneous environments: ten years later. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 17:535-566.
-
(1986)
Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst.
, vol.17
, pp. 535-566
-
-
Hedrick, P.W.1
-
24
-
-
84966181068
-
Evolutionary divergence among adjacent plant populations. I. The evidence and its theoretical analysis
-
JAIN, S. K., AND A. D. BRADSHAW. 1966. Evolutionary divergence among adjacent plant populations. I. The evidence and its theoretical analysis. Heredity 21:407-441.
-
(1966)
Heredity
, vol.21
, pp. 407-441
-
-
Jain, S.K.1
Bradshaw, A.D.2
-
25
-
-
0001679280
-
A model of rapid-start swimming at intermediate reynolds number: Undulatory locomotion in the chaetognath Sagitta elegans
-
JORDAN, C. E. 1992. A model of rapid-start swimming at intermediate reynolds number: undulatory locomotion in the chaetognath Sagitta elegans. J. Exp. Biol. 163:119-137.
-
(1992)
J. Exp. Biol.
, vol.163
, pp. 119-137
-
-
Jordan, C.E.1
-
26
-
-
0024897575
-
Induced plant responses to herbivory
-
KARBAN, R., AND J. H. MEYERS. 1989. Induced plant responses to herbivory. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 20:331-348.
-
(1989)
Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst.
, vol.20
, pp. 331-348
-
-
Karban, R.1
Meyers, J.H.2
-
27
-
-
0029199778
-
Viability selection on seasonally polyphenic traits: Wing melanin pattern in western white butterflies
-
KINGSOLVER, J. G. 1995. Viability selection on seasonally polyphenic traits: wing melanin pattern in western white butterflies. Evolution 49:932-941.
-
(1995)
Evolution
, vol.49
, pp. 932-941
-
-
Kingsolver, J.G.1
-
28
-
-
0018946312
-
The genetic covariance between characters maintained by pleiotropic mutations
-
LANDE, R. 1980. The genetic covariance between characters maintained by pleiotropic mutations. Genetics 94:203-215.
-
(1980)
Genetics
, vol.94
, pp. 203-215
-
-
Lande, R.1
-
29
-
-
0021733881
-
The genetic correlation between characters maintained by selection, linkage, and inbreeding
-
_. 1984. The genetic correlation between characters maintained by selection, linkage, and inbreeding. Gen. Res. 44:309-320.
-
(1984)
Gen. Res.
, vol.44
, pp. 309-320
-
-
-
30
-
-
0001493328
-
Genetic equilibrium when more than one ecological niche is available
-
LEVENE, H. 1953. Genetic equilibrium when more than one ecological niche is available. Am. Nat. 87:331-333.
-
(1953)
Am. Nat.
, vol.87
, pp. 331-333
-
-
Levene, H.1
-
31
-
-
78651040545
-
The adaptation of populations to varying environments
-
LEWONTIN, R. C. 1957. The adaptation of populations to varying environments. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 22:395-408.
-
(1957)
Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol.
, vol.22
, pp. 395-408
-
-
Lewontin, R.C.1
-
32
-
-
0022842150
-
Canalization versus developmental conversion in a spatially variable environment
-
LIVELY, C. M. 1986a. Canalization versus developmental conversion in a spatially variable environment. Am. Nat. 128:561-572.
-
(1986)
Am. Nat.
, vol.128
, pp. 561-572
-
-
Lively, C.M.1
-
33
-
-
0022836685
-
Competition, comparative life histories, and maintenance of shell dimorphism in a barnacle
-
_. 1986b. Competition, comparative life histories, and maintenance of shell dimorphism in a barnacle. Ecology 67:858-864.
-
(1986)
Ecology
, vol.67
, pp. 858-864
-
-
-
34
-
-
0022825916
-
Predator-induced shell dimorphism in the acorn barnacle Chthamalus anisopoma
-
_. 1986c. Predator-induced shell dimorphism in the acorn barnacle Chthamalus anisopoma. Evolution 40:232-242.
-
(1986)
Evolution
, vol.40
, pp. 232-242
-
-
-
35
-
-
0030618129
-
Predator-induced morphological changes in an amphibian: Predation by dragonflies affects tadpole color, shape, and growth rate
-
MCCOLLUM, S. A., AND J. D. LEIMBERGER. 1997. Predator-induced morphological changes in an amphibian: predation by dragonflies affects tadpole color, shape, and growth rate. Oecologia 109:615-621.
-
(1997)
Oecologia
, vol.109
, pp. 615-621
-
-
Mccollum, S.A.1
Leimberger, J.D.2
-
36
-
-
0029769358
-
Costs and benefits of a predator-induced polyphenism in the gray treefrog Hyla chrysoscelis
-
MCCOLLUM, S. A., AND J. VAN BUSKIRK. 1996. Costs and benefits of a predator-induced polyphenism in the gray treefrog Hyla chrysoscelis. Evolution 50:583-593.
-
(1996)
Evolution
, vol.50
, pp. 583-593
-
-
Mccollum, S.A.1
Van Buskirk, J.2
-
37
-
-
0026591963
-
The evolutionary maintenance of alternative phenotypes
-
MORAN, N. A. 1992. The evolutionary maintenance of alternative phenotypes. Am. Nat. 139:971-982.
-
(1992)
Am. Nat.
, vol.139
, pp. 971-982
-
-
Moran, N.A.1
-
38
-
-
0001185329
-
Developmental differences in visceral morphology of megophrynine pelobatid tadpoles in relation to their body form and model of life
-
NODZENSKI, E., R. J. WASSERSUG, AND R. F. INGER. 1989. Developmental differences in visceral morphology of megophrynine pelobatid tadpoles in relation to their body form and model of life. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 38:369-388.
-
(1989)
Biol. J. Linn. Soc.
, vol.38
, pp. 369-388
-
-
Nodzenski, E.1
Wassersug, R.J.2
Inger, R.F.3
-
39
-
-
0000061566
-
The evolution of phenotypic plasticity in plants
-
SCHLICHTING, C. 1986. The evolution of phenotypic plasticity in plants. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 17:667-693.
-
(1986)
Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst.
, vol.17
, pp. 667-693
-
-
Schlichting, C.1
-
40
-
-
0028995502
-
A test of the adaptive plasticity hypothesis using transgenic and mutant plants disabled in phytochrome-mediated elongation responses to neighbors
-
SCHMITT, J., A. C. MCCORMAC, AND H. SMITH. 1995. A test of the adaptive plasticity hypothesis using transgenic and mutant plants disabled in phytochrome-mediated elongation responses to neighbors. Am. Nat. 146:937-953.
-
(1995)
Am. Nat.
, vol.146
, pp. 937-953
-
-
Schmitt, J.1
Mccormac, A.C.2
Smith, H.3
-
41
-
-
0028181299
-
The effect of larval density on adult demographic traits in Ambystoma opacum
-
SCOTT, D. E. 1994. The effect of larval density on adult demographic traits in Ambystoma opacum. Ecology 75:1383-1396.
-
(1994)
Ecology
, vol.75
, pp. 1383-1396
-
-
Scott, D.E.1
-
42
-
-
0024219118
-
Time and size at metamorphosis related to adult fitness in Ambystoma talpoideum
-
SEMLITSCH, R. D., D. E. SCOTT, AND J. H. K. PECHMANN. 1988. Time and size at metamorphosis related to adult fitness in Ambystoma talpoideum. Ecology 69:184-192.
-
(1988)
Ecology
, vol.69
, pp. 184-192
-
-
Semlitsch, R.D.1
Scott, D.E.2
Pechmann, J.H.K.3
-
43
-
-
0016032375
-
Two-trait selection and the genetic correlation. II. Changes in the genetic correlation during two-trait selection
-
SHERIDAN, A. K., AND J. S. F. BARKER. 1974. Two-trait selection and the genetic correlation. II. Changes in the genetic correlation during two-trait selection. Aust J. Biol. Sci. 27:89-101.
-
(1974)
Aust J. Biol. Sci.
, vol.27
, pp. 89-101
-
-
Sheridan, A.K.1
Barker, J.S.F.2
-
44
-
-
0002498482
-
Costs of plant resistance to herbivory
-
R. S. Fritz and E. L. Simms, eds. Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago
-
SIMMS, E. L. 1992. Costs of plant resistance to herbivory. Pp. 392-425 in R. S. Fritz and E. L. Simms, eds. Plant resistance to herbivores and pathogens: ecology, evolution, and genetics. Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago.
-
(1992)
Plant Resistance to Herbivores and Pathogens: Ecology, Evolution, and Genetics
, pp. 392-425
-
-
Simms, E.L.1
-
45
-
-
0028155353
-
Activity level and the susceptibility of anuran larvae to predators
-
SKELLY, D. K. 1994. Activity level and the susceptibility of anuran larvae to predators. Anim. Behav. 47:465-468.
-
(1994)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.47
, pp. 465-468
-
-
Skelly, D.K.1
-
46
-
-
0028976904
-
A behavioral trade-off and its consequences for the distribution of Pseudacris treefrog larvae
-
_. 1995. A behavioral trade-off and its consequences for the distribution of Pseudacris treefrog larvae. Ecology 76:150-164.
-
(1995)
Ecology
, vol.76
, pp. 150-164
-
-
-
47
-
-
0029952809
-
Pond drying, predators, and the distribution of Pseudacris tadpoles
-
_. 1996. Pond drying, predators, and the distribution of Pseudacris tadpoles. Copeia 1996:599-605.
-
(1996)
Copeia
, vol.1996
, pp. 599-605
-
-
-
48
-
-
0025662774
-
Behavioral and life historical responses of larval American toads to an odonate predator
-
SKELLY, D. K, AND E. E. WERNER. 1990. Behavioral and life historical responses of larval American toads to an odonate predator. Ecology 71:2313-2322.
-
(1990)
Ecology
, vol.71
, pp. 2313-2322
-
-
Skelly, D.K.1
Werner, E.E.2
-
49
-
-
0021069925
-
Factors controlling tadpole populations of the chorus frog (Pseudacris triseriata) at Isle Royale, Michigan
-
SMITH, D. C. 1983. Factors controlling tadpole populations of the chorus frog (Pseudacris triseriata) at Isle Royale, Michigan. Ecology 64:501-510.
-
(1983)
Ecology
, vol.64
, pp. 501-510
-
-
Smith, D.C.1
-
50
-
-
0023500488
-
Adult recruitment in chorus frogs: Effects of size and date at metamorphosis
-
_. 1987. Adult recruitment in chorus frogs: effects of size and date at metamorphosis. Ecology 68:344-350.
-
(1987)
Ecology
, vol.68
, pp. 344-350
-
-
-
51
-
-
0028977398
-
Phenotypic design, plasticity, and ecological performance in two tadpole species
-
SMITH, D. C., AND J. VAN BUSKIRK. 1995. Phenotypic design, plasticity, and ecological performance in two tadpole species. Am. Nat. 145:211-233.
-
(1995)
Am. Nat.
, vol.145
, pp. 211-233
-
-
Smith, D.C.1
Van Buskirk, J.2
-
52
-
-
0026592934
-
Predator-mediated plasticity of prey life history and morphology: Chaoborus americanus predation on Daphnia pulex
-
SPITZE, K. 1992. Predator-mediated plasticity of prey life history and morphology: Chaoborus americanus predation on Daphnia pulex. Am. Nat. 139:229-247.
-
(1992)
Am. Nat.
, vol.139
, pp. 229-247
-
-
Spitze, K.1
-
54
-
-
0021549470
-
The quantitative genetics of polyphagy in an insect herbivore. I. Genotype-environment interaction in larval performance on different host species
-
VIA, S. 1984. The quantitative genetics of polyphagy in an insect herbivore. I. Genotype-environment interaction in larval performance on different host species. Evolution 38:881-895.
-
(1984)
Evolution
, vol.38
, pp. 881-895
-
-
Via, S.1
-
55
-
-
0000706210
-
The genetic structure of host plant adaptation in a spatial patchwork: Demographic variability among reciprocally transplanted pea aphid clones
-
_. 1991. The genetic structure of host plant adaptation in a spatial patchwork: demographic variability among reciprocally transplanted pea aphid clones. Evolution 45:827-852.
-
(1991)
Evolution
, vol.45
, pp. 827-852
-
-
-
56
-
-
0002170310
-
The evolution of phenotypic plasticity: What do we really know?
-
Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, NJ
-
_. 1994. The evolution of phenotypic plasticity: what do we really know? Pp. 35-57 in L. A. Real, ed. Ecological genetics. Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, NJ.
-
(1994)
Ecological Genetics
, pp. 35-57
-
-
Real, L.A.1
-
57
-
-
0022189933
-
Genotype-environment interaction and the evolution of phenotypic plasticity
-
VIA, S., AND R. LANDE. 1985. Genotype-environment interaction and the evolution of phenotypic plasticity. Evolution 39:505-523.
-
(1985)
Evolution
, vol.39
, pp. 505-523
-
-
Via, S.1
Lande, R.2
-
58
-
-
0002503608
-
Locomotion in amphibian larvae (or "Why aren't tadpoles built like fishes?")
-
WASSERSUG, R. J. 1989. Locomotion in amphibian larvae (or "Why aren't tadpoles built like fishes?"). Am. Zool. 29:65-84.
-
(1989)
Am. Zool.
, vol.29
, pp. 65-84
-
-
Wassersug, R.J.1
-
59
-
-
0000731340
-
A comparative study of the buccal pumping mechanism of tadpoles (Anura: Amphibia)
-
WASSERSUG, R. J., AND K. HOFF. 1979. A comparative study of the buccal pumping mechanism of tadpoles (Anura: Amphibia). Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 12:225-259.
-
(1979)
Biol. J. Linn. Soc.
, vol.12
, pp. 225-259
-
-
Wassersug, R.J.1
Hoff, K.2
-
60
-
-
0022394494
-
Kinematics of swimming in anuran larvae
-
_. 1985. Kinematics of swimming in anuran larvae. J. Exp. Biol. 119:1-30.
-
(1985)
J. Exp. Biol.
, vol.119
, pp. 1-30
-
-
-
61
-
-
0029661598
-
Predator-mediated selection on burst swimming performance in tadpoles of the pacific tree frog, Pseudacris regilla
-
WATKINS, T. B. 1996. Predator-mediated selection on burst swimming performance in tadpoles of the pacific tree frog, Pseudacris regilla. Physol. Zool. 69:154-167.
-
(1996)
Physol. Zool.
, vol.69
, pp. 154-167
-
-
Watkins, T.B.1
-
62
-
-
77957216084
-
Body form, locomotion, and foraging in aquatic vertebrates
-
WEBB, P. W. 1984. Body form, locomotion, and foraging in aquatic vertebrates. Am. Zool. 24:107-120.
-
(1984)
Am. Zool.
, vol.24
, pp. 107-120
-
-
Webb, P.W.1
-
63
-
-
0027870268
-
Ecological consequences of the tradeoff between growth and mortality rates mediated by foraging activity
-
WERNER, E. E., AND B. R. ANHOLT. 1993. Ecological consequences of the tradeoff between growth and mortality rates mediated by foraging activity. Am. Nat. 142:242-272.
-
(1993)
Am. Nat.
, vol.142
, pp. 242-272
-
-
Werner, E.E.1
Anholt, B.R.2
-
64
-
-
0030390255
-
Predator-induced behavioral indirect effects: Consequences to competitive interactions in anuran larvae
-
_. 1996. Predator-induced behavioral indirect effects: consequences to competitive interactions in anuran larvae. Ecology 77:157-169.
-
(1996)
Ecology
, vol.77
, pp. 157-169
-
-
-
65
-
-
0001832060
-
-
P. W. Price, C. N. Slobodchikoff, and W. S. Gaud, eds. Wiley, New York
-
WILBUR, H. M. 1984. Complex life cycles and community organization in amphibians. Pp. 195-224 in P. W. Price, C. N. Slobodchikoff, and W. S. Gaud, eds. Wiley, New York.
-
(1984)
Complex Life Cycles and Community Organization in Amphibians
, pp. 195-224
-
-
Wilbur, H.M.1
-
66
-
-
0020947289
-
Predator-prey interactions and breeding-pond use of temporary-pond species in a desert anuran community
-
WOODWARD, B. D. 1983. Predator-prey interactions and breeding-pond use of temporary-pond species in a desert anuran community. Ecology 64:1549-1555.
-
(1983)
Ecology
, vol.64
, pp. 1549-1555
-
-
Woodward, B.D.1
|