메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 275, Issue 1-3, 1997, Pages 41-69

Seismicity pattern and style of seismic faulting at the eastern borderfault of the southern Rhine Graben

Author keywords

Brittle plastic transition; Focal mechanisms; Seismicity

Indexed keywords

BRITTLE/PLASTIC TRANSITION; FAULTING; FOCAL MECHANISM; RIFT; SEISMICITY;

EID: 0031428737     PISSN: 00401951     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0040-1951(97)00015-2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (88)

References (51)
  • 1
    • 0041530889 scopus 로고
    • Seismotektonische traverse von der nordsee bis zum Apennin
    • Ahorner, L., Murawski, H. and Schneider, G., 1972. Seismotektonische Traverse von der Nordsee bis zum Apennin. Geol. Rundsch., 61: 915-942.
    • (1972) Geol. Rundsch. , vol.61 , pp. 915-942
    • Ahorner, L.1    Murawski, H.2    Schneider, G.3
  • 2
    • 0021061191 scopus 로고
    • General pattern of seismotectonic dislocation and the earthquake-generating stress field in Central Europe between the Alps and the North Sea
    • H.J. Illies, K. Fuchs, K. v. Gehlen, H. Mälzer, H. Murawski and A. Semmel (Editors), Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg
    • Ahorner, L., Baier, B. and Bonjer, K.-P., 1983. General pattern of seismotectonic dislocation and the earthquake-generating stress field in Central Europe between the Alps and the North Sea. In: H.J. Illies, K. Fuchs, K. v. Gehlen, H. Mälzer, H. Murawski and A. Semmel (Editors), Plateau Uplift - The Rhenish Massif - A Case History. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, pp. 187-197.
    • (1983) Plateau Uplift - The Rhenish Massif - A Case History , pp. 187-197
    • Ahorner, L.1    Baier, B.2    Bonjer, K.-P.3
  • 4
    • 0022203283 scopus 로고
    • The seismicity of the upper rhinegraben rift system - Source parameters, propagation- and site-effects
    • P. Melchior (Editor), Reidel Publishing Company, Nato Asi Series C
    • Bonjer, K.-P., 1985. The seismicity of the Upper Rhinegraben rift system - source parameters, propagation- and site-effects. In: P. Melchior (Editor), Seismic Activity in Western Europe. Reidel Publishing Company, Nato Asi Series C, 144: 71-83.
    • (1985) Seismic Activity in Western Europe , vol.144 , pp. 71-83
    • Bonjer, K.-P.1
  • 5
    • 0041530890 scopus 로고
    • Seismizitaet als zugang zu raemlichen und zeitlichen anomalien der spannungen in der Lithossphaere
    • Bonjer, K.-P., Faber, S. and Apopei, I., 1989. Seismizitaet als Zugang zu raemlichen und zeitlichen Anomalien der Spannungen in der Lithossphaere. SFB 108 Berichtsband, 1987-1989, pp. 65-137.
    • (1989) SFB 108 Berichtsband, 1987-1989 , pp. 65-137
    • Bonjer, K.-P.1    Faber, S.2    Apopei, I.3
  • 7
    • 0000330686 scopus 로고
    • Limits on lithospheric stress imposed by laboratory experiment
    • Brace, W.F. and Kohlstedt, D.L., 1980. Limits on lithospheric stress imposed by laboratory experiment. J. Geophys. Res., 85: 6248-6252.
    • (1980) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.85 , pp. 6248-6252
    • Brace, W.F.1    Kohlstedt, D.L.2
  • 9
    • 0027009243 scopus 로고
    • Regional state of stress, fault kinematics and adjustments of blocks in a fractured body of rock: Application to the microseismicity of the Rhine graben
    • Carey-Gailhardis and Mercier, J.L., 1992. Regional state of stress, fault kinematics and adjustments of blocks in a fractured body of rock: application to the microseismicity of the Rhine graben. J. Struct. Geol., 14: 1007-1017.
    • (1992) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.14 , pp. 1007-1017
    • Carey-Gailhardis1    Mercier, J.L.2
  • 11
    • 0041530887 scopus 로고
    • Inversion nach dem momententensor unter benutzung der vollen wellenform -anwendung auf erdbeben im bereich des südlichen rheingrabens
    • Dahm, T. and Bonjer, K.-P., 1992. Inversion nach dem Momententensor unter Benutzung der vollen Wellenform -Anwendung auf Erdbeben im Bereich des südlichen Rheingrabens. SFB 108, Berichtsband 1990-1992, pp. 959-983.
    • (1992) Sfb 108, Berichtsband 1990-1992 , pp. 959-983
    • Dahm, T.1    Bonjer, K.-P.2
  • 12
    • 0023500893 scopus 로고
    • Focal depths of earthquakes in northern Switzerland
    • Deichmann, N., 1987. Focal depths of earthquakes in northern Switzerland. Ann. Geophys., 4: 395-402.
    • (1987) Ann. Geophys. , vol.4 , pp. 395-402
    • Deichmann, N.1
  • 14
    • 0026496513 scopus 로고
    • Structural and theological implications of lower-crustal earthquakes below northern Switzerland
    • Deichmann, N., 1992. Structural and Theological implications of lower-crustal earthquakes below northern Switzerland. Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., 69: 270-280.
    • (1992) Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. , vol.69 , pp. 270-280
    • Deichmann, N.1
  • 15
    • 0001913363 scopus 로고
    • Earthquakes and temperatures in the lower crust below the northern Alpine foreland of switzerland
    • R.F. Mereu, St. Mueller and D. Fountain (Editors), Properties and Processes of the Lower Crust.
    • Deichmann, N. and Rybach, L., 1989. Earthquakes and temperatures in the lower crust below the northern Alpine foreland of Switzerland. In: R.F. Mereu, St. Mueller and D. Fountain (Editors), Properties and Processes of the Lower Crust. Am. Geophys. Union, Geophys. Monogr., 51: 197-213.
    • (1989) Am. Geophys. Union, Geophys. Monogr. , vol.51 , pp. 197-213
    • Deichmann, N.1    Rybach, L.2
  • 16
    • 0000051783 scopus 로고
    • Earthquake focal depths below the Alps and northern Alpine foreland of Switzerland
    • R. Freeman, P. Giese and St. Mueller (Editors), ESF, Strasbourg
    • Deichmann, N. and Baer, M., 1990. Earthquake focal depths below the Alps and northern Alpine foreland of Switzerland. In: R. Freeman, P. Giese and St. Mueller (Editors), The European Geotraverse. ESF, Strasbourg, pp. 277-288.
    • (1990) The European Geotraverse. , pp. 277-288
    • Deichmann, N.1    Baer, M.2
  • 18
    • 0025226450 scopus 로고
    • Moment tensor inversion of small earthquakes in southwestern Germany for the fault plane solution
    • Ebel, J.E. and Bonjer, K.-P., 1990. Moment tensor inversion of small earthquakes in southwestern Germany for the fault plane solution. Geophys. J. Int., 101: 133-146.
    • (1990) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.101 , pp. 133-146
    • Ebel, J.E.1    Bonjer, K.-P.2
  • 19
    • 0042032189 scopus 로고
    • Lower crustal thinning in the Rhinegraben: Implications for active rifting
    • Echtler, H., Lüschen, E. and Mayer, G., 1992. Lower crustal thinning in the Rhinegraben: implications for active rifting. SFB 108, Berichtsband, 1990-1992, pp. 1263-1281.
    • (1992) SFB 108, Berichtsband, 1990-1992 , pp. 1263-1281
    • Echtler, H.1    Lüschen, E.2    Mayer, G.3
  • 20
    • 0000505790 scopus 로고
    • Deep structure of the southern Rhinegraben area from seismic refraction investigation
    • Edel, J.B., Fuchs, K., Gelbke, C. and Prodehl, C., 1975. Deep structure of the southern Rhinegraben area from seismic refraction investigation. J. Geophys., 41: 333-356.
    • (1975) J. Geophys. , vol.41 , pp. 333-356
    • Edel, J.B.1    Fuchs, K.2    Gelbke, C.3    Prodehl, C.4
  • 21
    • 0028193213 scopus 로고
    • Seismicity and structural complexity of the Dinkelberg block, southern Rhine Graben
    • Faber, S., Bonjer, K.-P., Brüstle, W. and Deichmann, N., 1994. Seismicity and structural complexity of the Dinkelberg block, southern Rhine Graben. Geophys. J. Int., 116: 393-408.
    • (1994) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.116 , pp. 393-408
    • Faber, S.1    Bonjer, K.-P.2    Brüstle, W.3    Deichmann, N.4
  • 22
    • 12644289254 scopus 로고
    • Earthquake travel time tomography of the southern Santa Cruz Mountains: Control of fault rupture by lithological heterogeneity of the San Andreas Fault Zone
    • Foxall, W., Michelini, A. and McEvilly, T., 1993. Earthquake travel time tomography of the southern Santa Cruz Mountains: control of fault rupture by lithological heterogeneity of the San Andreas Fault Zone. J. Geophys. Res., 98: 17,691-17,710.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 17691-17710
    • Foxall, W.1    Michelini, A.2    McEvilly, T.3
  • 23
    • 38249034998 scopus 로고
    • Crustal evolution of the Rhinegraben area, I. Exploring the lower crust in the Rhinegraben rift by unified geophysical experiments
    • Fuchs, K., Bonjer, K.-P., Gajewski, D., Lüschen, E., Prodehl, C., Sandmeier, K.-J., Wenzel, F. and Wilhelm, H., 1987. Crustal evolution of the Rhinegraben area, I. Exploring the lower crust in the Rhinegraben rift by unified geophysical experiments. Tectonophysics, 141: 261-275.
    • (1987) Tectonophysics , vol.141 , pp. 261-275
    • Fuchs, K.1    Bonjer, K.-P.2    Gajewski, D.3    Lüschen, E.4    Prodehl, C.5    Sandmeier, K.-J.6    Wenzel, F.7    Wilhelm, H.8
  • 24
    • 38249033672 scopus 로고
    • Seismic refraction investigation of the Black Forest
    • Gajewski, D. and Prodehl, C., 1987. Seismic refraction investigation of the Black Forest. Tectonophysics, 142: 27-48.
    • (1987) Tectonophysics , vol.142 , pp. 27-48
    • Gajewski, D.1    Prodehl, C.2
  • 26
    • 0001405368 scopus 로고
    • Principal stress directions and the ambiguity in fault plane identification from focal mechanisms
    • Gephart, J.W., 1985. Principal stress directions and the ambiguity in fault plane identification from focal mechanisms. Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 75: 621-625.
    • (1985) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.75 , pp. 621-625
    • Gephart, J.W.1
  • 27
    • 0025636997 scopus 로고
    • Stress and the direction of slip on fault planes
    • Gephart, J.W., 1990a. Stress and the direction of slip on fault planes. Tectonics, 9: 845-858.
    • (1990) Tectonics , vol.9 , pp. 845-858
    • Gephart, J.W.1
  • 28
    • 0025573815 scopus 로고
    • FMSI: A FORTRAN program for inverting fault/slickenside and earthquake focal mechanism data to obtain the regional stress tensor
    • Gephart, J.W., 1990b. FMSI: A FORTRAN program for inverting fault/slickenside and earthquake focal mechanism data to obtain the regional stress tensor. Comput. Geosci., 16: 953-989.
    • (1990) Comput. Geosci. , vol.16 , pp. 953-989
    • Gephart, J.W.1
  • 29
    • 0021642283 scopus 로고
    • An improved method for determining the regional stress tensor using earthquake focal mechanism data: Application to the San Fernando earthquake sequence
    • Gephart, J.W. and Forsyth, D.W., 1984. An improved method for determining the regional stress tensor using earthquake focal mechanism data: application to the San Fernando earthquake sequence. J. Geophys. Res., 89: 9305-9320.
    • (1984) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.89 , pp. 9305-9320
    • Gephart, J.W.1    Forsyth, D.W.2
  • 30
    • 0021563577 scopus 로고
    • Fluid ascent through the solid lithosphere and its relation to earthquakes
    • Gold, T. and Soter, S., 1985. Fluid ascent through the solid lithosphere and its relation to earthquakes. Pure Appl. Geophys., 122: 492-530.
    • (1985) Pure Appl. Geophys. , vol.122 , pp. 492-530
    • Gold, T.1    Soter, S.2
  • 34
    • 0031410710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The deep crust of the southern Rhinegraben: Reflectivity and seismicity as images of dynamic processes
    • K. Fuchs, R. Altherr, B. Müller and C. Prodehl (Editors), Stress and Stress Release in the Lithosphere - Structure and Dynamic Processes in the Rifts of Western Europe. (this volume)
    • Mayer, G., Mai, M., Plenenfisch, T., Echtler, H., Lüschen, E., Wehrle, V., Bonjer, K.P., Prodehl, C. and Fuchs, K., 1997. The deep crust of the southern Rhinegraben: reflectivity and seismicity as images of dynamic processes. In: K. Fuchs, R. Altherr, B. Müller and C. Prodehl (Editors), Stress and Stress Release in the Lithosphere - Structure and Dynamic Processes in the Rifts of Western Europe. Tectonophysics, 275: 15-40 (this volume).
    • (1997) Tectonophysics , vol.275 , pp. 15-40
    • Mayer, G.1    Mai, M.2    Plenenfisch, T.3    Echtler, H.4    Lüschen, E.5    Wehrle, V.6    Bonjer, K.P.7    Prodehl, C.8    Fuchs, K.9
  • 35
    • 0001103591 scopus 로고
    • A review of the 1356 Basel earthquake: Basic data
    • Mayer-Rosa, D. and Cadiot, B., 1979. A review of the 1356 Basel earthquake: basic data. Tectonophysics, 53: 325-333.
    • (1979) Tectonophysics , vol.53 , pp. 325-333
    • Mayer-Rosa, D.1    Cadiot, B.2
  • 37
    • 0024486413 scopus 로고
    • Regional state of stress and characteristic fault kinematics instabilities shown by aftershock sequences: The aftershock sequences of the 1978 thessaloniki (Greece) and 1980 Campania-Lucania (Italia) earthquakes as examples
    • Mercier, J.L. and Carey-Gailhardis, 1989. Regional state of stress and characteristic fault kinematics instabilities shown by aftershock sequences: the aftershock sequences of the 1978 Thessaloniki (Greece) and 1980 Campania-Lucania (Italia) earthquakes as examples. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 92: 247-264.
    • (1989) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.92 , pp. 247-264
    • Mercier, J.L.1    Carey-Gailhardis2
  • 38
    • 0028192977 scopus 로고
    • The Basel 1356 earthquake: Which fault produced it?
    • Meyer, B., Lacassin, R., Brulhet, J. and Mouroux, B., 1994. The Basel 1356 earthquake: which fault produced it? Terra Nova, 6: 54-63.
    • (1994) Terra Nova , vol.6 , pp. 54-63
    • Meyer, B.1    Lacassin, R.2    Brulhet, J.3    Mouroux, B.4
  • 40
    • 0043033807 scopus 로고
    • Crustal dynamics in the central part of the Rhinegraben
    • H. Illies and K. Fuchs (Editors), Schweizerbart, Stuttgart
    • Mueller, St. and Rybach, L., 1974. Crustal dynamics in the central part of the Rhinegraben. In: H. Illies and K. Fuchs (Editors), Approaches to Taphrogenesis. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, pp. 379-388.
    • (1974) Approaches to Taphrogenesis , pp. 379-388
    • Mueller, St.1    Rybach, L.2
  • 42
    • 0008335914 scopus 로고
    • The stress tensor in the Rhine Graben area derived from earthquake focal mechanisms
    • Plenefisch, T. and Bonjer, K.-P., 1994. The stress tensor in the Rhine Graben area derived from earthquake focal mechanisms (extended abstract). Geol. Mijnbouw, 73: 169-172.
    • (1994) Geol. Mijnbouw , vol.73 , pp. 169-172
    • Plenefisch, T.1    Bonjer, K.-P.2
  • 43
    • 0031405227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The stress field in the Rhine Graben area inferred from earthquake focal mechanisms and estimation of frictional parameters
    • K. Fuchs, R. Altherr, B. Müller and C. Prodehl (Editors), Stress and Stress Release in the Lithosphere - Structure and Dynamic Processes in the Rifts of Western Europe. (this volume)
    • Plenefisch, T. and Bonjer, K.-P., 1997. The stress field in the Rhine Graben area inferred from earthquake focal mechanisms and estimation of frictional parameters. In: K. Fuchs, R. Altherr, B. Müller and C. Prodehl (Editors), Stress and Stress Release in the Lithosphere - Structure and Dynamic Processes in the Rifts of Western Europe. Tectonophysics, 275: 71-97 (this volume).
    • (1997) Tectonophysics , vol.275 , pp. 71-97
    • Plenefisch, T.1    Bonjer, K.-P.2
  • 45
    • 0037965087 scopus 로고
    • Hydrogeothermic studies in the hot dry rock project at Soultz-Sous-Forets
    • J.C. Bresee (Editor), Gordon and Breach, Science Publishers, Montreux
    • Schellschmidt, R. and Schulz, R., 1992. Hydrogeothermic studies in the hot dry rock project at Soultz-Sous-Forets. In: J.C. Bresee (Editor), Geothermal Energy in Europe: The Soultz Hot Dry Rock Project. Gordon and Breach, Science Publishers, Montreux, pp. 217-238.
    • (1992) Geothermal Energy in Europe: The Soultz Hot Dry Rock Project , pp. 217-238
    • Schellschmidt, R.1    Schulz, R.2
  • 47
    • 0019368368 scopus 로고
    • Fluid flow accompanying faulting: Field evidence and models
    • D.W. Simpson and P.G. Richards (Editors), Earthquake Prediction: An International Review.
    • Sibson, R.H., 1981. Fluid flow accompanying faulting: field evidence and models. In: D.W. Simpson and P.G. Richards (Editors), Earthquake Prediction: An International Review. Am. Geophys. Union, Maurice Ewing Ser., 4: 593-603.
    • (1981) Am. Geophys. Union, Maurice Ewing Ser. , vol.4 , pp. 593-603
    • Sibson, R.H.1
  • 48
    • 0025675203 scopus 로고
    • Rupture nucleation on unfavorable oriented faults
    • Sibson, R.H., 1990. Rupture nucleation on unfavorable oriented faults. Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 80: 1580-1604.
    • (1990) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.80 , pp. 1580-1604
    • Sibson, R.H.1
  • 50
    • 0042032231 scopus 로고
    • Heat flow, electrical conductivity and seismicity in the Black Forest crust, S.W. Germany
    • R.F. Mereu, St. Mueller and M. Fountain (Editors), Properties and Processes of Earth's Lower Crust.
    • Wilhelm, H., Berktold, A., Bonjer, K.-P., Jäger, K., Stiefel, A. and Strack, K.M., 1989. Heat flow, electrical conductivity and seismicity in the Black Forest crust, S.W. Germany. In: R.F. Mereu, St. Mueller and M. Fountain (Editors), Properties and Processes of Earth's Lower Crust. Am. Geophys. Union, Geophys. Monogr., 51: 215-232.
    • (1989) Am. Geophys. Union, Geophys. Monogr. , vol.51 , pp. 215-232
    • Wilhelm, H.1    Berktold, A.2    Bonjer, K.-P.3    Jäger, K.4    Stiefel, A.5    Strack, K.M.6
  • 51
    • 0042532873 scopus 로고
    • High pore pressure gradients, an explanation of diverse focal mechanisms within a small source region?
    • Zoback, M.L., Zoback, M.D. and Bonjer, K.-P., 1991. High pore pressure gradients, an explanation of diverse focal mechanisms within a small source region? EOS, Trans. Am. Geophys. Union, 72:512.
    • (1991) EOS, Trans. Am. Geophys. Union , vol.72 , pp. 512
    • Zoback, M.L.1    Zoback, M.D.2    Bonjer, K.-P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.