메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 47, Issue 6, 1997, Pages 571-579

Animal Well-Being II. Stress and Distress

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADAPTATION; ANIMAL BEHAVIOR; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL WELFARE; COPING BEHAVIOR; DISTRESS SYNDROME; ENVIRONMENT; HOMEOSTASIS; NEUROENDOCRINE SYSTEM; NONHUMAN; ONTOGENY; PHYLOGENY; REVIEW; STRESS; WELLBEING;

EID: 0031421824     PISSN: 00236764     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (56)

References (80)
  • 3
    • 0016483474 scopus 로고
    • A historical view of the stress field. Part I
    • Mason, J. W. 1975. A historical view of the stress field. Part I. J. Hum. Stress 1:6-12.
    • (1975) J. Hum. Stress , vol.1 , pp. 6-12
    • Mason, J.W.1
  • 6
    • 0002210727 scopus 로고
    • A syndrome produced by diverse nocuous agents
    • Selye, H. 1936. A syndrome produced by diverse nocuous agents. Nature 138:32-33.
    • (1936) Nature , vol.138 , pp. 32-33
    • Selye, H.1
  • 7
    • 0000668139 scopus 로고
    • Thymus and adrenals in response of the organism to injuries and intoxications
    • Selye, H. 1936. Thymus and adrenals in response of the organism to injuries and intoxications. Br. J. Exp. Pathol. 17:234-248.
    • (1936) Br. J. Exp. Pathol. , vol.17 , pp. 234-248
    • Selye, H.1
  • 8
    • 84995867591 scopus 로고
    • Studies on adaptation
    • Selye, H. 1937. Studies on adaptation. Endocrinology 21:169-188.
    • (1937) Endocrinology , vol.21 , pp. 169-188
    • Selye, H.1
  • 9
    • 84954981008 scopus 로고
    • The general adaptation syndrome and the diseases of adaptation
    • Selye, H. 1946. The general adaptation syndrome and the diseases of adaptation. J. Clin. Endocrinol. 6:117-230.
    • (1946) J. Clin. Endocrinol. , vol.6 , pp. 117-230
    • Selye, H.1
  • 10
    • 33744583422 scopus 로고
    • Fundamental factors in the interpretation of stimuli influencing endocrine glands
    • Selye, H., and J. B. Collip. 1936. Fundamental factors in the interpretation of stimuli influencing endocrine glands. Endocrinology 20:667-672.
    • (1936) Endocrinology , vol.20 , pp. 667-672
    • Selye, H.1    Collip, J.B.2
  • 11
    • 0026632558 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of stress: A dynamic overview of hormonal and behavioral homeostasis
    • Johnson, E. O., T. C. Kamilaris, G. P. Chrousos, et al. 1992. Mechanisms of stress: a dynamic overview of hormonal and behavioral homeostasis. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 16:115-130.
    • (1992) Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. , vol.16 , pp. 115-130
    • Johnson, E.O.1    Kamilaris, T.C.2    Chrousos, G.P.3
  • 12
    • 0001219898 scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrinology of the stress-response
    • J. B. Becker, S. M. Breedlove, and D. Crews (ed.), Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Mass.
    • Sapolsky, R. M. 1992. Neuroendocrinology of the stress-response, p. 287-324. In J. B. Becker, S. M. Breedlove, and D. Crews (ed.), Behavioral endocrinology. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Mass.
    • (1992) Behavioral Endocrinology , pp. 287-324
    • Sapolsky, R.M.1
  • 13
    • 0007428448 scopus 로고
    • Assessing animal well-being: Common sense, uncommon science
    • U.S. Dept. of Agriculture (ed.), Purdue University, West Lafayette, Ind.
    • Frazer, D. 1993. Assessing animal well-being: common sense, uncommon science, p. 37-54. In U.S. Dept. of Agriculture (ed.), Food animal well-being conference and workshop. Purdue University, West Lafayette, Ind.
    • (1993) Food Animal Well-being Conference and Workshop , pp. 37-54
    • Frazer, D.1
  • 14
    • 0015102773 scopus 로고
    • A re-evaluation of the concept of "nonspecificity" in stress theory
    • Mason, J. W. 1971. A re-evaluation of the concept of "nonspecificity" in stress theory. J. Psychiatr. Res. 8:322-333.
    • (1971) J. Psychiatr. Res. , vol.8 , pp. 322-333
    • Mason, J.W.1
  • 15
    • 0018591688 scopus 로고
    • The stress response: A new perspective
    • Burchfield, S. R. 1979. The stress response: a new perspective. Psychosom. Med. 41:661-672.
    • (1979) Psychosom. Med. , vol.41 , pp. 661-672
    • Burchfield, S.R.1
  • 16
    • 33744647893 scopus 로고
    • Stress and cognition in laboratory animals
    • B. E. Rollin and M. L. Kesel (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla.
    • Levine, S. 1990. Stress and cognition in laboratory animals, p. 173-184. In B. E. Rollin and M. L. Kesel (ed.), The experimental animal and biomedical research. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla.
    • (1990) The Experimental Animal and Biomedical Research , pp. 173-184
    • Levine, S.1
  • 17
    • 0023656619 scopus 로고
    • Problems defining stress and distress in animals
    • Moberg, G. P. 1987. Problems defining stress and distress in animals. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 191:1207-1211.
    • (1987) J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. , vol.191 , pp. 1207-1211
    • Moberg, G.P.1
  • 18
    • 0016620950 scopus 로고
    • The term "stress" in a veterinary context
    • Fraser, D., J. S. D. Ritchie, and A. F. Fraser. 1975. The term "stress" in a veterinary context. Br. Vet. J. 131:653-662.
    • (1975) Br. Vet. J. , vol.131 , pp. 653-662
    • Fraser, D.1    Ritchie, J.S.D.2    Fraser, A.F.3
  • 19
    • 0342807531 scopus 로고
    • Implantable biotelemetry and social separation in monkeys
    • G. P. Moberg (ed.), American Physiological Society, Bethesda, Md.
    • Reite, M. 1985. Implantable biotelemetry and social separation in monkeys, p. 141-160. In G. P. Moberg (ed.), Animal stress. American Physiological Society, Bethesda, Md.
    • (1985) Animal Stress , pp. 141-160
    • Reite, M.1
  • 20
    • 0007650085 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral responses to stress in farm animals
    • G. P. Moberg (ed.), American Physiological Society, Bethesda, Md.
    • Ewbank, R. 1985. Behavioral responses to stress in farm animals, p. 71-79. In G. P. Moberg (ed.), Animal stress. American Physiological Society, Bethesda, Md.
    • (1985) Animal Stress , pp. 71-79
    • Ewbank, R.1
  • 21
    • 0019128610 scopus 로고
    • Endocrine responses to stressful psychological events
    • Rose, R. M. 1980. Endocrine responses to stressful psychological events. Psychiatr. Clin. North Am. 3:251-276.
    • (1980) Psychiatr. Clin. North Am. , vol.3 , pp. 251-276
    • Rose, R.M.1
  • 23
    • 0002009332 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous oscillations in heart rate: Potential index of stress
    • G. P. Moberg (ed.), American Physiological Society, Bethesda, Md.
    • Porges, S. W. 1985. Spontaneous oscillations in heart rate: potential index of stress, p. 97-111. In G. P. Moberg (ed.), Animal stress. American Physiological Society, Bethesda, Md.
    • (1985) Animal Stress , pp. 97-111
    • Porges, S.W.1
  • 24
    • 0002245059 scopus 로고
    • Stress in domestic animals: A psychoneuroendocrine approach
    • G. P. Moberg (ed.), American Physiological Society, Bethesda, Md.
    • Dantzer, R., and P. Mormède. 1985. Stress in domestic animals: a psychoneuroendocrine approach, p. 81-95. In G. P. Moberg (ed.), Animal stress. American Physiological Society, Bethesda, Md.
    • (1985) Animal Stress , pp. 81-95
    • Dantzer, R.1    Mormède, P.2
  • 25
    • 0023656895 scopus 로고
    • Physiologic basis and consequences of distress in animals
    • Breazile, J. E. 1987. Physiologic basis and consequences of distress in animals. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 191:1212-1215.
    • (1987) J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. , vol.191 , pp. 1212-1215
    • Breazile, J.E.1
  • 26
    • 0024225150 scopus 로고
    • Sympathoadrenal medullary system and stress
    • G. P. Chrousos, D. L. Loriaux, and P. W. Gold (ed.), Plenum Press, New York
    • Kopin, I. J., G. Eisenhofer, and D. Goldstein. 1988. Sympathoadrenal medullary system and stress, p. 11-24. In G. P. Chrousos, D. L. Loriaux, and P. W. Gold (ed.), Mechanisms of physical and emotional stress. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1988) Mechanisms of Physical and Emotional Stress , pp. 11-24
    • Kopin, I.J.1    Eisenhofer, G.2    Goldstein, D.3
  • 27
    • 0012199080 scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial factors in infectious disease
    • R. Ader (ed.), Academic Press, Inc., New York
    • Plaut, S. M., and S. B. Friedman. 1981. Psychosocial factors in infectious disease, p. 3-30. In R. Ader (ed.), Psychoneuroimmunology. Academic Press, Inc., New York.
    • (1981) Psychoneuroimmunology , pp. 3-30
    • Plaut, S.M.1    Friedman, S.B.2
  • 28
    • 0016518582 scopus 로고
    • A historical view of the stress field. Part II
    • Mason, J. W. 1975. A historical view of the stress field. Part II. J. Hum. Stress 1:22-36.
    • (1975) J. Hum. Stress , vol.1 , pp. 22-36
    • Mason, J.W.1
  • 29
    • 0016306811 scopus 로고
    • The concept of "stress" in the biological and social sciences
    • Hinkle, L. E., Jr. 1974. The concept of "stress" in the biological and social sciences. Int. J. Psychiatr. Med. 5:335-357.
    • (1974) Int. J. Psychiatr. Med. , vol.5 , pp. 335-357
    • Hinkle Jr., L.E.1
  • 30
    • 0012083618 scopus 로고
    • Boredom and laboratory animal welfare
    • B. E. Rollin and M. L. Kesel (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla.
    • Wemelsfelder, F. 1990. Boredom and laboratory animal welfare, p. 243-272. In B. E. Rollin and M. L. Kesel (ed.), The experimental animal and biomedical research. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla.
    • (1990) The Experimental Animal and Biomedical Research , pp. 243-272
    • Wemelsfelder, F.1
  • 31
  • 32
    • 33744642170 scopus 로고
    • The neurobiology of stress response control
    • R. P. Wiepkema and P. W. M. van Adrichem (ed.), Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Boston
    • Warburton, D. M. 1987. The neurobiology of stress response control, p. 87-100. In R. P. Wiepkema and P. W. M. van Adrichem (ed.), Biology and stress in farm animals: an integrative approach. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Boston.
    • (1987) Biology and Stress in Farm Animals: An Integrative Approach , pp. 87-100
    • Warburton, D.M.1
  • 33
    • 0026285515 scopus 로고
    • The implications of cognitive processes for animal welfare
    • Duncan, I. J. H., and J. C. Petherick. 1991. The implications of cognitive processes for animal welfare. J. Anim. Sci. 69:5017-5022.
    • (1991) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.69 , pp. 5017-5022
    • Duncan, I.J.H.1    Petherick, J.C.2
  • 34
    • 0002368645 scopus 로고
    • Promoting the welfare of farm and captive animals
    • P. Monaghan and D. Wood-Gush (ed.), Chapman and Hall, New York
    • Duncan, I. J. H., and T. B. Poole. 1990. Promoting the welfare of farm and captive animals, p. 193-232. In P. Monaghan and D. Wood-Gush (ed.), Managing the behavior of animals. Chapman and Hall, New York.
    • (1990) Managing the Behavior of Animals , pp. 193-232
    • Duncan, I.J.H.1    Poole, T.B.2
  • 35
    • 33744591729 scopus 로고
    • Researchable problems and priorities
    • U.S. Dept. of Agriculture (ed.), Purdue University, West Lafayette, Ind.
    • Moberg, G. P., and J. A. Mench. 1993. Researchable problems and priorities, p. 101-106. In U.S. Dept. of Agriculture (ed.), Food animal well-being workshop and conference. Purdue University, West Lafayette, Ind.
    • (1993) Food Animal Well-being Workshop and Conference , pp. 101-106
    • Moberg, G.P.1    Mench, J.A.2
  • 36
    • 0007650085 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral responses to stress in farm animals
    • G. P. Moberg (ed.), American Physiological Society, Bethesda, Md.
    • Ewbank, R. 1985. Behavioral responses to stress in farm animals, p. 71-79. In G. P. Moberg (ed.), Animal stress. American Physiological Society, Bethesda, Md.
    • (1985) Animal Stress , pp. 71-79
    • Ewbank, R.1
  • 37
    • 33744563662 scopus 로고
    • Animal well-being: Some key philosophical, ethical, political, and public issues affecting food animal agriculture
    • U.S. Dept. of Agriculture (ed.), Purdue University, West Lafayette, Ind.
    • Mench, J. A. 1993. Animal well-being: some key philosophical, ethical, political, and public issues affecting food animal agriculture, p. 37-54. In U.S. Dept. of Agriculture (ed.), Food animal well-being workshop and conference. Purdue University, West Lafayette, Ind.
    • (1993) Food Animal Well-being Workshop and Conference , pp. 37-54
    • Mench, J.A.1
  • 38
    • 0016308131 scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial stress and coping in adaptation and illness
    • Lazarus, R. S. 1974. Psychosocial stress and coping in adaptation and illness. Int. J. Psychiatr. Med. 5:321-333.
    • (1974) Int. J. Psychiatr. Med. , vol.5 , pp. 321-333
    • Lazarus, R.S.1
  • 39
    • 0345034235 scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial stress and disease: A conceptual model
    • E. K. Gunderson and R. H. Rahe (ed.), Charles C Thomas, Publisher, Springfield, Ill.
    • Levi, L. 1974. Psychosocial stress and disease: a conceptual model, p. 8-33. In E. K. Gunderson and R. H. Rahe (ed.), Life stress and illness. Charles C Thomas, Publisher, Springfield, Ill.
    • (1974) Life Stress and Illness , pp. 8-33
    • Levi, L.1
  • 40
    • 0016483474 scopus 로고
    • A historical view of the stress field. Part I
    • Mason, J. W. 1975. A historical view of the stress field. Part I. J. Hum. Stress 1:6-12.
    • (1975) J. Hum. Stress , vol.1 , pp. 6-12
    • Mason, J.W.1
  • 42
    • 33744678859 scopus 로고
    • Part 2. Regarding pain, stress, and suffering in laboratory animals - Recommendations to harmonize the application of these concepts in the international legislative context
    • B. Voorzanger and Tj. de Cock Buning (ed.), Proefdier en Wetenschap #1. Rejksuniversiteit te Leiden, Leiden, The Netherlands
    • de Cock Buning, Tj. 1988. Part 2. Regarding pain, stress, and suffering in laboratory animals - recommendations to harmonize the application of these concepts in the international legislative context, p. 48-57. In B. Voorzanger and Tj. de Cock Buning (ed.), The definitions of 'pain', 'stress', and 'suffering', and the use of these concepts in legislation of animal experiments. Proefdier en Wetenschap #1. Rejksuniversiteit te Leiden, Leiden, The Netherlands.
    • (1988) The Definitions of 'Pain', 'Stress', and 'Suffering', and the Use of These Concepts in Legislation of Animal Experiments , pp. 48-57
    • De Cock Buning, Tj.1
  • 43
    • 0015887581 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of the stress concept
    • Selye, H. 1973. The evolution of the stress concept. Am. Scientist 61:692-699.
    • (1973) Am. Scientist , vol.61 , pp. 692-699
    • Selye, H.1
  • 44
    • 0002457116 scopus 로고
    • Biological responses to stress: Key to assessment of animal well-being
    • G. P. Moberg (ed.), American Physiological Society, Bethesda, Md.
    • Moberg, G. P. 1985. Biological responses to stress: key to assessment of animal well-being, p. 28-49. In G. P. Moberg (ed.), Animal stress. American Physiological Society, Bethesda, Md.
    • (1985) Animal Stress , pp. 28-49
    • Moberg, G.P.1
  • 45
    • 0011556006 scopus 로고
    • Behavior, stress and well-being
    • L. F. M. van Zutphen, V. Baumans, and A. C. Beynen (ed.), Elsevier, New York
    • Koolhaas, J. M., V. Baumans, H. J. M. Blom, et al. 1993. Behavior, stress and well-being, p. 75-100. In L. F. M. van Zutphen, V. Baumans, and A. C. Beynen (ed.), Principles of laboratory animal science. Elsevier, New York.
    • (1993) Principles of Laboratory Animal Science , pp. 75-100
    • Koolhaas, J.M.1    Baumans, V.2    Blom, H.J.M.3
  • 46
    • 0016202718 scopus 로고
    • Health and environment - Psychosocial stimuli: A review
    • Kagan, A. R., and L. Levi. 1974. Health and environment - psychosocial stimuli: a review. Soc. Sci. Med. 8:225-241.
    • (1974) Soc. Sci. Med. , vol.8 , pp. 225-241
    • Kagan, A.R.1    Levi, L.2
  • 47
    • 0011904837 scopus 로고
    • Behavior, housing, and welfare of nonhuman primates
    • A. C. Beynen and H. A. Solleveld (ed.), Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Boston
    • Poole, T. B. 1988. Behavior, housing, and welfare of nonhuman primates, p. 231-237. In A. C. Beynen and H. A. Solleveld (ed.), New developments in biosciences: their implications for laboratory animal science. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Boston.
    • (1988) New Developments in Biosciences: Their Implications for Laboratory Animal Science , pp. 231-237
    • Poole, T.B.1
  • 48
    • 84977725086 scopus 로고
    • Animals, science, and ethics
    • Donnelley, S., and K. Nolan. 1990. Animals, science, and ethics. Hastings Cent. Rep. May/June Suppl.:1-32.
    • (1990) Hastings Cent. Rep. , vol.MAY-JUNE , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 1-32
    • Donnelley, S.1    Nolan, K.2
  • 50
    • 0026307036 scopus 로고
    • Cellular and molecular changes in the heart during stress or exercise
    • G. Jasmin and L. Proschek (ed.), Karger, New York
    • Hansen, M., and H. Rupp. 1991. Cellular and molecular changes in the heart during stress or exercise, p. 58-83. In G. Jasmin and L. Proschek (ed.), Stress revisited. II. Systemic effects of stress. Karger, New York.
    • (1991) Stress Revisited. II. Systemic Effects of Stress , pp. 58-83
    • Hansen, M.1    Rupp, H.2
  • 54
    • 0009598732 scopus 로고
    • Organ change and damage during stress. Morphological diagnosis
    • P. R. Wiepkema and P. W. M. van Adrichem (ed.), Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Boston
    • Dammrich, K. 1987. Organ change and damage during stress. Morphological diagnosis, p. 71-82. In P. R. Wiepkema and P. W. M. van Adrichem (ed.), Biology of stress in farm animals: an integrative approach. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Boston.
    • (1987) Biology of Stress in Farm Animals: An Integrative Approach , pp. 71-82
    • Dammrich, K.1
  • 55
    • 84956458009 scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in behavioral reactions to changing environment in mice and rats
    • Benus, R. F., J. M. Koolhaus, and G. A. van Oortmerssen. 1987. Individual differences in behavioral reactions to changing environment in mice and rats. Behaviour 100:105-122.
    • (1987) Behaviour , vol.100 , pp. 105-122
    • Benus, R.F.1    Koolhaus, J.M.2    Van Oortmerssen, G.A.3
  • 56
    • 0025262752 scopus 로고
    • Routine formation and flexibility in social and non-social behavior of aggressive and non-aggressive male mice
    • Benus, R. F., S. Den Daas, and J. M. Koolhaus. 1990. Routine formation and flexibility in social and non-social behavior of aggressive and non-aggressive male mice. Behaviour 112:176-193.
    • (1990) Behaviour , vol.112 , pp. 176-193
    • Benus, R.F.1    Den Daas, S.2    Koolhaus, J.M.3
  • 57
    • 0023494912 scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine states and behavioral and physiological stress responses
    • E. R. de Kloet, V. M. Wiegant, and D. de Wied (ed.), Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam
    • Bohus, B., R. F. Benus, D. S. Fokkema, et al. 1987. Neuroendocrine states and behavioral and physiological stress responses, p. 57-70. In E. R. de Kloet, V. M. Wiegant, and D. de Wied (ed.), Progress in brain research, vol. 72. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam.
    • (1987) Progress in Brain Research , vol.72 , pp. 57-70
    • Bohus, B.1    Benus, R.F.2    Fokkema, D.S.3
  • 59
    • 0002353928 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of coping in social situations
    • R. Zayan and R. Dantzer (ed.), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston
    • Wiepkema, P. R., and W. G. P. Schouten. 1990. Mechanisms of coping in social situations, p. 8-24. In R. Zayan and R. Dantzer (ed.), Social stress in domestic animals. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston.
    • (1990) Social Stress in Domestic Animals , pp. 8-24
    • Wiepkema, P.R.1    Schouten, W.G.P.2
  • 60
    • 0002063618 scopus 로고
    • Social control in relation to neuroendocrine and immunological responses
    • A. Steptoe and A. Appels (ed.), Wiley Interscience, New York
    • Koolhaus, J. M., and B. Bohus. 1989. Social control in relation to neuroendocrine and immunological responses, p. 295-305. In A. Steptoe and A. Appels (ed.), Stress, personal control, and health. Wiley Interscience, New York.
    • (1989) Stress, Personal Control, and Health , pp. 295-305
    • Koolhaus, J.M.1    Bohus, B.2
  • 61
    • 0002893110 scopus 로고
    • Genetic and maternal contributions to individual differences in rhesus monkey biobehavioral development
    • N. A. Krasnegor, E. M. Blass, M. A. Hofer, and W. P. Smotherman (ed.), Academic Press, Orlando, Fla.
    • Suomi, S. J. 1987. Genetic and maternal contributions to individual differences in rhesus monkey biobehavioral development, p. 397-419. In N. A. Krasnegor, E. M. Blass, M. A. Hofer, and W. P. Smotherman (ed.), Perinatal development: a psychobiological perspective. Academic Press, Orlando, Fla.
    • (1987) Perinatal Development: A Psychobiological Perspective , pp. 397-419
    • Suomi, S.J.1
  • 63
    • 0022190003 scopus 로고
    • Studies in wild house mouse: Genotype-environment interactions for attack latency
    • van Oortmerssen, G. A., I. Benus, and D. J. Dijk. 1985. Studies in wild house mouse: genotype-environment interactions for attack latency. Neth. J. Zool. 35:155-169.
    • (1985) Neth. J. Zool. , vol.35 , pp. 155-169
    • Van Oortmerssen, G.A.1    Benus, I.2    Dijk, D.J.3
  • 64
    • 0025157329 scopus 로고
    • Stress in the wild
    • Sapolsky, R. M. 1990. Stress in the wild. Sci. Am. 262:106-113.
    • (1990) Sci. Am. , vol.262 , pp. 106-113
    • Sapolsky, R.M.1
  • 65
    • 0019938252 scopus 로고
    • Type A behavior and elevated physiological and neuroendocrine responses to cognitive tasks
    • Williams, R. B., Jr., J. D. Lane, C. M. Kuhn, et al. 1982. Type A behavior and elevated physiological and neuroendocrine responses to cognitive tasks. Science 218:483-485.
    • (1982) Science , vol.218 , pp. 483-485
    • Williams Jr., R.B.1    Lane, J.D.2    Kuhn, C.M.3
  • 66
    • 0001889093 scopus 로고
    • Personality factors, neuroendocrine response patterns, and cardiovascular pathology
    • J. F. Orlebeke, G. Mulder, and L. J. P. van Doornen (ed.), Plenum Press, New York
    • Ursin, H., and S. Knardahl. 1983. Personality factors, neuroendocrine response patterns, and cardiovascular pathology, p. 715-731. In J. F. Orlebeke, G. Mulder, and L. J. P. van Doornen (ed.), Psychophysiology of cardiovascular control. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1983) Psychophysiology of Cardiovascular Control , pp. 715-731
    • Ursin, H.1    Knardahl, S.2
  • 67
    • 0011762232 scopus 로고
    • Stress and distress in response to change
    • H. O. Box (ed.), Chapman and Hall, New York
    • Warburton, D. M. 1991. Stress and distress in response to change, p. 337-356. In H. O. Box (ed.), Primate responses to environmental change. Chapman and Hall, New York.
    • (1991) Primate Responses to Environmental Change , pp. 337-356
    • Warburton, D.M.1
  • 68
    • 0015713271 scopus 로고
    • Plasma-corticosterone levels during active-avoidance learning in rats
    • Coover, G. D., H. Ursin, S. Levine. 1973. Plasma-corticosterone levels during active-avoidance learning in rats. J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol. 82:170-174.
    • (1973) J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol. , vol.82 , pp. 170-174
    • Coover, G.D.1    Ursin, H.2    Levine, S.3
  • 70
    • 0343440202 scopus 로고
    • The concept of stress and its historical development
    • G. P. Chrousos, D. L. Loriaux, and P. W. Gold (ed.), Plenum Press, New York
    • Chrousos, G. P., D. L. Loriaux, and P. W. Gold. 1988. The concept of stress and its historical development, p. 3-10. In G. P. Chrousos, D. L. Loriaux, and P. W. Gold (ed.), Mechanisms of physical and emotional stress. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1988) Mechanisms of Physical and Emotional Stress , pp. 3-10
    • Chrousos, G.P.1    Loriaux, D.L.2    Gold, P.W.3
  • 71
    • 0012975882 scopus 로고
    • Endocrine aspects of stress: Central and peripheral mechanisms
    • P. R. Wiepkema and P. W. M. van Adrichem (ed.), Martinus Nijhoff, Boston
    • Oliverio, A. 1987. Endocrine aspects of stress: central and peripheral mechanisms, p. 3-12. In P. R. Wiepkema and P. W. M. van Adrichem (ed.), Biology of stress in farm animals: an integrative approach. Martinus Nijhoff, Boston.
    • (1987) Biology of Stress in Farm Animals: An Integrative Approach , pp. 3-12
    • Oliverio, A.1
  • 72
    • 0023905415 scopus 로고
    • Effects of glucocorticoids on carbohydrate metabolism
    • McMahon, M., J. Gerich, and R. Pizza. 1988. Effects of glucocorticoids on carbohydrate metabolism. Diabetes Metab. Rev. 4:17-30.
    • (1988) Diabetes Metab. Rev. , vol.4 , pp. 17-30
    • McMahon, M.1    Gerich, J.2    Pizza, R.3
  • 73
    • 0026287583 scopus 로고
    • The major mechanisms of stress
    • G. Jasmin and L. Proschek (ed.), Karger, New York
    • Laborit, H. 1991. The major mechanisms of stress, p. 1-26. In G. Jasmin and L. Proschek (ed.), Stress revisited. II. Systemic effects of stress, Karger, New York.
    • (1991) Stress Revisited. II. Systemic Effects of Stress , pp. 1-26
    • Laborit, H.1
  • 74
    • 0016291672 scopus 로고
    • Animal hypnosis: Factual status of a fictional concept
    • Gallup, G. G., Jr. 1874. Animal hypnosis: factual status of a fictional concept. Psychol. Bull. 81:836-853.
    • (1874) Psychol. Bull. , vol.81 , pp. 836-853
    • Gallup Jr., G.G.1
  • 75
    • 0017108731 scopus 로고
    • Psychophysiological correlates of tonic immobility in the domestic chicken (Gallus gallus)
    • Nash, R. F., G. G. Gallup, Jr., and D. A. Czech. 1976. Psychophysiological correlates of tonic immobility in the domestic chicken (Gallus gallus). Physiol. Behav. 17:413-418.
    • (1976) Physiol. Behav. , vol.17 , pp. 413-418
    • Nash, R.F.1    Gallup Jr., G.G.2    Czech, D.A.3
  • 76
    • 0002883168 scopus 로고
    • Comparative aspects of hypnosis
    • J. E. Gordon (ed.), The Macmillan Co., New York
    • Ratner, S. C. 1967. Comparative aspects of hypnosis, p. 550-587. In J. E. Gordon (ed.), Handbook of clinical and experimental hypnosis. The Macmillan Co., New York.
    • (1967) Handbook of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis , pp. 550-587
    • Ratner, S.C.1
  • 78
    • 33744638916 scopus 로고
    • Anatomy and biochemistry of the sympathetic nervous system
    • L. J. DeGroot (ed.), W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia
    • DeQuattro, V., M. Meyers, and V. M. Campese. 1991. Anatomy and biochemistry of the sympathetic nervous system, p. 1717-1728. In L. J. DeGroot (ed.), Endocrinology, 2nd ed. W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia.
    • (1991) Endocrinology, 2nd Ed. , pp. 1717-1728
    • DeQuattro, V.1    Meyers, M.2    Campese, V.M.3
  • 79
    • 0025931267 scopus 로고
    • Stress and catecholamines
    • G. Jasmin and M. Cantin (ed.), Karger, New York
    • Kuchel, O. 1991. Stress and catecholamines, p. 80-103. In G. Jasmin and M. Cantin (ed.), Stress revisited. I. Neuroendocrinology of stress. Karger, New York.
    • (1991) Stress Revisited. I. Neuroendocrinology of Stress , pp. 80-103
    • Kuchel, O.1
  • 80
    • 0025931798 scopus 로고
    • Implication of brain corticosteroid receptor diversity for the adaptation syndrome concept
    • G. Jasmin and M. Cantin (ed.), Karger, New York
    • de Kloet, E. R., M. Joels, M. Oitzl, et al. 1991. Implication of brain corticosteroid receptor diversity for the adaptation syndrome concept, p. 104-132. In G. Jasmin and M. Cantin (ed.), Stress revisited. I. Neuroendocrinology of stress. Karger, New York.
    • (1991) Stress Revisited. I. Neuroendocrinology of Stress , pp. 104-132
    • De Kloet, E.R.1    Joels, M.2    Oitzl, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.