Regional differences in Quaternary Subantarctic nutrient cycling: Link to intermediate and deep water ventilation

Paleoceanography

Volumn 12, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 560-567

  Ninnemann, Ulysses S ^a   Charles, Christopher D ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b GEOSCIENCES RESEARCH DIVISION   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GLOBIGERINA BULLOIDES; NEOGLOBOQUADRINA PACHYDERMA;

CARBON CYCLING; NUTRIENT CYCLES; NUTRIENT CYCLING; PALAEOCEANOGRAPHY; QUATERNARY; QUATERNARY OCEAN; VENTILATION; WATER MASSES;

EID: 0031413797     PISSN: 08838305     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/97PA01032     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Bareille, G., M. Labracherie, R. Mortlock, L. Burckle, and P. Froelich, Late Pleistocene opal accumulation rates in the circum-polar Antarctic (Southern) Ocean (abstract), Eos Trans. AGU, 74(43), Fall Meet. suppl., 345, 1993.
2. Belkin, I.M., and A.L. Gordon, Southern Ocean fronts from the Greenwich meridian to Tasmania, J. Geophys. Res., 101(C2), 3675-3696, 1996.
3. Broecker, W.S., and E. Maier-Reimer, The influence of air and sea exchange on the carbon isotope distribution in the sea, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 6(3), 315-320, 1992.
4. Broecker, W.S., and T.-H. Peng, Tracers in the Sea, Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory, Palisades, 1982.
5. Charles, C.D., and R.G. Fairbanks, Glacial to interglacial changes in the isotopic gradients of Southern Ocean surface water, in Geological History of the Polar Oceans: Arctic Versus Antarctic, edited by U. Bleil and J. Thiede, pp. 519-538, Kluwer Acad., Norwell, Mass., 1990.
6. Charles, C.D., P.N. Froelich, M.A. Zibello, R.A. Mortlock, and J.J. Morley, Biogenic opal in Southern Ocean sediments over the last 450,000 years: Implications for surface water chemistry and circulation, Paleoceanography, 6(6), 697-728, 1991.
7. Charles, C.D., J.D. Wright, and R.G. Fairbanks, Thermodynamic influences on the marine carbon isotope record, Paleoceanography, 8(6), 691-697, 1993.
8. Charles, C.D., J. Lynch-Stieglitz, U.S. Ninnemann, and R.G. Fairbanks, Climate connections between the hemispheres revealed by deep sea sediment core/ice core correlations, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 142, 19-27, 1996.
9. 13C of equatorial Atlantic surface waters: Implications for Ice Age pCO2 levels, Paleoceanography, 2(5), 489-517, 1987.
10. Duplessy, J.C., N.J. Shackleton, R.G. Fairbanks, L. Labeyrie, D. Oppo, and N. Kallel, Deepwater source variations during the last climatic cycle and their impact on the global deepwater circulation, Paleoceanography, 3(3), 343-360, 1988.
11. Fairbanks, R.G., A 17,000-year glacio-eustatic sea level record: Influence of glacial melting rates on the younger dryas event and deep-ocean circulation, Nature, 342, 637-642, 1989.
12. 15N, Paleoceanography, 8(5), 611-629, 1993.
13. Herzfeld, U.C., and W.H. Berger, Ocean productivity and indicator variables: Map comparisons for the Atlantic and world oceans, SIO Ref. 93-7, Scripps Inst. of Oceanogr., La Jolla, Calif., 1993.
14. Howard, W.R., and W.L. Prell, Late Quaternary surface circulation of the southern Indian Ocean and its relationship to orbital variations, Paleoceanography, 7(1), 79-117, 1992.
15. 18O record, in Milankovitch and Climate, edited by A.L. Berger et al., pp. 269-305, D. Reidel, Norwell, Mass., 1984.
16. Keigwin, L.D., and E.A. Boyle, Late Quaternary paleochemistry of high-latitude surface waters, Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol, 73, 85-106, 1989.
17. 2: Influence of marine biota at high latitudes, J. Geophys. Res., 89, 4629-4637, 1984.
18. Kroopnick, P., The distribution of carbon-13 in the world oceans, Deep Sea Res., 32, 57-84, 1985.
19. Kumar, K., R.F. Anderson, R.A. Mortlock, P.N. Froelich, P. Kubik, B. Dittrich-Hannen, and M. Suter, increased biological productivity and export production in the glacial Southern Ocean, Nature, 378(14), 675-680, 1995.
20. Labeyrie, L.D., and J.C. Duplessy, Changes in the oceanic 13C/12C ratio during the last 140 000 years: High-latitude surface water records, Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol., 206, 1-23, 1985.
21. Lea, D.W., Late Quaternary paleochemistry of high-latitude surface waters, Paleoceanography 10(4), 733-747, 1995.
22. Lea, D.W., H.J. Spero, J. Bijma, and D. Archer, Implications of a carbonate ion effect on shell carbon and oxygen isotopes for glacial ocean conditions (abstract), Eos Trans. AGU, 77(46), Fall Meet. suppl., F334, 1996.
23. Lynch-Stieglitz, J., R.G. Fairbanks, and C.D. Charles, Glacial-interglacial history of Antarctic intermediate water: Relative strengths of Antarctic versus Indian Ocean waters, Paleoceanography, 9(1), 7-29, 1994.
24. Martinson, D.G., N.G. Pisias, J.D. Hays, J. Imbrie, T.C. Moore, and N.J. Shackleton, Age dating and the orbital theory of the ice ages: Development of a high-resolution 0 to 300,000-year chronostratigraphy, Quat. Res., 27, 1-29, 1987.
25. McCartney, M.S., Subantarctic mode water, in A Voyage of Discovery, edited by M. Angel, George Deacon 70th anniv. Vol., Deep-Sea Res. (Suppl), pp. 103-119, 1977.
26. Molinelli, E.J., The Antarctic influence on Antarctic intermediate water, J. Mar. Res., 39(2), 267-293, 1981.
27. Mook, W.G., J.C. Bommerson, and W.H. Staverman, Carbon isotope fractionation between dissolved bicarbonate and gaseous carbon dioxide, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 22, 169-176, 1974.
28. Mortlock, R.A., C.D. Charles, P.N. Froelich, M.A. Zibello, J. Saltzman, J.D. Hays, and L.H. Burckle, Evidence for lower productivity in the Antarctic Ocean during the last glaciation, Nature, 351 (no. 6323), 220-223, 1991.
29. Oppo, D.W., and R.G. Fairbanks, Carbon isotope composition of tropical surface water during the past 22,000 years, Paleoceanography, 4(4), 333-351, 1989.
30. 2, Nature, 308 (no. 5960), 621-624, 1984.
31. 2: Natural Variations Archean to Recent, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 32, edited by E. Sundquist and W. Broecker, 303-317 pp., AGU, Washington, D.C., 1985.
32. Shackleton, N.J., M.A. Hall, J. Line, and C. Shuxi, Carbon isotope data in core V19-30 confirm reduced carbon dioxide concentration in the ice age atmosphere, Nature, 306, 319-322, 1983.
33. 2 variations and ocean circulation, Nature, 308, 624-626, 1984.
34. Toggweiler, J.R., K. Dixon, and W.S. Broecker, The Peru upwelling and the ventilation of the South Pacific thermocline, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 20,467-20,497, 1991.
35. 13C and Cd/Ca as paleo-proxies for the intermediate-depth ocean, in Carbon Cycling in the Glacial Ocean, edited by R. Zahn et al., pp.195-222, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1994.