메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 102, Issue 13, 1997, Pages 16169-16187

Modeling quasi-biennial variability in the semiannual double peak

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

QUASI-BIENNIAL OSCILLATION; STRATOPAUSE;

EID: 0031395829     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/97jd00867     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 33748822205 scopus 로고
    • Quasi-biennial oscillation above 10 mb
    • Baldwin, M. P., and T. J. Dunkerton, Quasi-biennial oscillation above 10 mb, Geophys. Res. Lett., 18, 1205-1208, 1991.
    • (1991) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.18 , pp. 1205-1208
    • Baldwin, M.P.1    Dunkerton, T.J.2
  • 3
    • 0026308121 scopus 로고
    • 2O in the stratosphere related to the equatorial semiannual oscillation
    • 2O in the stratosphere related to the equatorial semiannual oscillation, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 22543-22557, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 22543-22557
    • Choi, W.-K.1    Holten, J.R.2
  • 4
    • 0024218886 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variation of the semiannual oscillation
    • Delisi, D. P., and T. J. Dunkerton, Seasonal variation of the semiannual oscillation, J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 2772-2787, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 2772-2787
    • Delisi, D.P.1    Dunkerton, T.J.2
  • 5
    • 0018292090 scopus 로고
    • On the role of the Kelvin wave in the westerly phase of the semiannual zonal wind oscillation
    • Dunkerton, T. J., On the role of the Kelvin wave in the westerly phase of the semiannual zonal wind oscillation, J. Atmos. Sci., 36, 32-41, 1979.
    • (1979) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 32-41
    • Dunkerton, T.J.1
  • 6
    • 5344272545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of gravity waves in the quasi-biennial oscillation
    • Dunkerton, T. J., The role of gravity waves in the quasi-biennial oscillation, J. Geophys. Res., in press, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res., in Press
    • Dunkerton, T.J.1
  • 7
    • 0026306505 scopus 로고
    • Quasi-biennial modulation of planetary wave fluxes in the northern hemisphere winter
    • Dunkerton, T. J., and M. P. Baldwin, Quasi-biennial modulation of planetary wave fluxes in the northern hemisphere winter, J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 1043-1061, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 1043-1061
    • Dunkerton, T.J.1    Baldwin, M.P.2
  • 8
    • 0022207486 scopus 로고
    • Climatology of the equatorial lower stratosphere
    • Dunkerton, T. J., and D. P. Delisi, Climatology of the equatorial lower stratosphere, J. Atmos. Sci., 42, 376-396, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 376-396
    • Dunkerton, T.J.1    Delisi, D.P.2
  • 9
    • 0001502938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of the quasi-biennial oscillation and stratopause semiannual oscillation
    • Dunkerton, T. J., and D. P. Delisi, Interaction of the quasi-biennial oscillation and stratopause semiannual oscillation, J. Geophys. Res., in press, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res., in Press
    • Dunkerton, T.J.1    Delisi, D.P.2
  • 10
    • 0022824471 scopus 로고
    • The semi-annual oscillation and equatorial tracer distributions
    • Gray, L. J., and J. A. Pyle, The semi-annual oscillation and equatorial tracer distributions, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 112, 387-407, 1986.
    • (1986) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.112 , pp. 387-407
    • Gray, L.J.1    Pyle, J.A.2
  • 11
    • 0023507671 scopus 로고
    • Two-dimensional model studies of equatorial dynamics and tracer distributions
    • Gray, L. J., and J. A. Pyle, Two-dimensional model studies of equatorial dynamics and tracer distributions, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 113, 635-651, 1987a.
    • (1987) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 635-651
    • Gray, L.J.1    Pyle, J.A.2
  • 12
    • 84916794229 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the semi-annual and quasi-biennial oscillations on equatorial tracer distributions
    • edited by G. Visconti and R. Garcia, D. Reidel, Norwell, Mass.
    • Gray, L. J., and J. A. Pyle, The influence of the semi-annual and quasi-biennial oscillations on equatorial tracer distributions, in Transport Processes in the Middle Atmosphere, edited by G. Visconti and R. Garcia, pp. 199-214, D. Reidel, Norwell, Mass., 1987b.
    • (1987) Transport Processes in the middle Atmosphere , pp. 199-214
    • Gray, L.J.1    Pyle, J.A.2
  • 13
    • 0024825387 scopus 로고
    • A two-dimensional model of the quasi-biennial oscillation of ozone
    • Gray, L. J., and J. A. Pyle, A two-dimensional model of the quasi-biennial oscillation of ozone, J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 203-220, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 203-220
    • Gray, L.J.1    Pyle, J.A.2
  • 14
    • 85005732348 scopus 로고
    • The interannual variability of trace gases in the stratosphere: A comparative study of the LlMS and UARS measurement periods
    • Gray, L. J., and S. Ruth, The interannual variability of trace gases in the stratosphere: A comparative study of the LlMS and UARS measurement periods, Geophys. Res. Lett., 19, 673-676, 1992.
    • (1992) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.19 , pp. 673-676
    • Gray, L.J.1    Ruth, S.2
  • 15
    • 0027789424 scopus 로고
    • The modeled latitudinal distribution of the ozone quasi-biennial oscillation using observed equatorial winds
    • Gray, L. J., and S. Ruth, The modeled latitudinal distribution of the ozone quasi-biennial oscillation using observed equatorial winds, J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 1033-1046, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 1033-1046
    • Gray, L.J.1    Ruth, S.2
  • 16
    • 0024224627 scopus 로고
    • General circulation model simulation of the semiannual oscillation of the tropical middle atmosphere
    • Hamilton, K., and J. D. Mahhnan, General circulation model simulation of the semiannual oscillation of the tropical middle atmosphere, J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 3212-3235, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 3212-3235
    • Hamilton, K.1    Mahhnan, J.D.2
  • 17
    • 0001637077 scopus 로고
    • Equatorial waves in the upper stratosphere and mesosphere in relation to the semiannual oscillation of the zonal wind
    • Hirota, I., Equatorial waves in the upper stratosphere and mesosphere in relation to the semiannual oscillation of the zonal wind, J. Atmos. Sci., 35, 714-722, 1978.
    • (1978) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 714-722
    • Hirota, I.1
  • 18
    • 0022836321 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the zonal mean state in the equatorial middle atmosphere during October 1978-May 1979
    • Hitchman, M. H., and C. B. Leovy, Evolution of the zonal mean state in the equatorial middle atmosphere during October 1978-May 1979, J. Atmos. Sci., 43, 3159-3176, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 3159-3176
    • Hitchman, M.H.1    Leovy, C.B.2
  • 19
    • 0024225077 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the Kelvin wave contribution to the semiannual oscillation
    • Hitchman, M. H., and C. B. Leovy, Estimation of the Kelvin wave contribution to the semiannual oscillation, J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 1462-1475, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 1462-1475
    • Hitchman, M.H.1    Leovy, C.B.2
  • 20
    • 0003265977 scopus 로고
    • The dynamic meteorology of the stratosphere and mesosphere
    • Holton, J. R., The dynamic meteorology of the stratosphere and mesosphere, Meteorol. Monogr., 37, 1-216, 1975.
    • (1975) Meteorol. Monogr. , vol.37 , pp. 1-216
    • Holton, J.R.1
  • 21
    • 0024193688 scopus 로고
    • Transport circulation deduced from SAMS trace species data
    • Holton, J. R., and W.-K. Choi, Transport circulation deduced from SAMS trace species data, J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 1929-1939, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 1929-1939
    • Holton, J.R.1    Choi, W.-K.2
  • 22
    • 0001325169 scopus 로고
    • An updated theory for the quasi-biennial cycle of the tropical stratosphere
    • Holton, J. R., and R. S. Lindzen, An updated theory for the quasi-biennial cycle of the tropical stratosphere, J. Atmos. Sci., 29, 1076-1080, 1972.
    • (1972) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.29 , pp. 1076-1080
    • Holton, J.R.1    Lindzen, R.S.2
  • 23
    • 0001641126 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the equatorial quasibiennial oscillation on the global circulation at 50mb
    • Holton, J. R., and H. C. Tan, The influence of the equatorial quasibiennial oscillation on the global circulation at 50mb, J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 2200-2208, 1980.
    • (1980) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 2200-2208
    • Holton, J.R.1    Tan, H.C.2
  • 24
    • 0016494521 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of polar-tropical coupling in upper stratospheric zonal wind anomalies
    • Hopkins, R. H., Evidence of polar-tropical coupling in upper stratospheric zonal wind anomalies, J. Atmos. Sci., 32, 712-719, 1975.
    • (1975) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.32 , pp. 712-719
    • Hopkins, R.H.1
  • 25
    • 0028590383 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of the semiannual oscillation of the equatorial middle atmosphere using the extended UGAMP general circulation model
    • Jackson, D. R., and L. J. Gray, Simulation of the semiannual oscillation of the equatorial middle atmosphere using the extended UGAMP general circulation model, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 120, 1559-1588, 1994.
    • (1994) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.120 , pp. 1559-1588
    • Jackson, D.R.1    Gray, L.J.2
  • 26
    • 0021644023 scopus 로고
    • 2O by the NIMBUS 7 SAMS: A comparison with in situ data and two-dimensional numerical model calculations
    • 2O by the NIMBUS 7 SAMS: A comparison with in situ data and two-dimensional numerical model calculations, J. Geophys. Res., 89, 5263-5279, 1984.
    • (1984) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.89 , pp. 5263-5279
    • Jones, R.L.1    Pyle, J.A.2
  • 27
    • 0029499630 scopus 로고
    • A realistic three-component planetary wave model, with a wave-breaking parameterization
    • Kinnersley, J. S., A realistic three-component planetary wave model, with a wave-breaking parameterization, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 121, 853-881, 1995.
    • (1995) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.121 , pp. 853-881
    • Kinnersley, J.S.1
  • 28
    • 0029753036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The climatology of the stratospheric 'THIN AIR'model
    • Kinnersley, J. S., The climatology of the stratospheric 'THIN AIR'model, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 122, 219-252, 1996.
    • (1996) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.122 , pp. 219-252
    • Kinnersley, J.S.1
  • 29
    • 0027811303 scopus 로고
    • An isentropic two-dimensional model with an interactive parameterization of dynamical and chemical planetary-wave fluxes
    • Kinnersley, J. S., and R. S. Harwood, An isentropic two-dimensional model with an interactive parameterization of dynamical and chemical planetary-wave fluxes, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 119, 1167-1193, 1993.
    • (1993) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.119 , pp. 1167-1193
    • Kinnersley, J.S.1    Harwood, R.S.2
  • 30
    • 0001757611 scopus 로고
    • A theory of the quasi-biennial oscillation
    • Lindzen, R. S., and J. R. Holton, A theory of the quasi-biennial oscillation, J. Atmos. Sci., 30, 513-515, 1968.
    • (1968) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 513-515
    • Lindzen, R.S.1    Holton, J.R.2
  • 31
    • 0022823691 scopus 로고
    • An update of the observed quasi-biennial oscillation of the stratospheric winds over the tropics
    • Naujokat, B., An update of the observed quasi-biennial oscillation of the stratospheric winds over the tropics, J. Atmos. Sci., 43, 1873-1877, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 1873-1877
    • Naujokat, B.1
  • 32
  • 34
    • 0028561718 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal development of the extratropical QBO in a numerical model of the middle atmosphere
    • O'Sullivan, D., and T. J. Dunkerton, Seasonal development of the extratropical QBO in a numerical model of the middle atmosphere, J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 3706-3721, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 3706-3721
    • O'Sullivan, D.1    Dunkerton, T.J.2
  • 35
    • 5544291681 scopus 로고
    • Note on the semi-annual wind variation in the equatorial stratosphere
    • Quiroz, R. S., and A. J. Miller, Note on the semi-annual wind variation in the equatorial stratosphere, Mon. Weather Rev., 95, 635-641, 1967.
    • (1967) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.95 , pp. 635-641
    • Quiroz, R.S.1    Miller, A.J.2
  • 36
    • 0000871098 scopus 로고
    • The quasi-biennial oscillation of the atmosphere between 30 and 50 km over Ascension Island
    • Reed, R. J., The quasi-biennial oscillation of the atmosphere between 30 and 50 km over Ascension Island, J. Atmos. Sci., 22, 331-333, 1965.
    • (1965) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.22 , pp. 331-333
    • Reed, R.J.1
  • 37
    • 0000360424 scopus 로고
    • Zonal wind behavior in the equatorial stratosphere and lower mesosphere
    • Reed, R. J., Zonal wind behavior in the equatorial stratosphere and lower mesosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 71, 4223-4233, 1966.
    • (1966) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.71 , pp. 4223-4233
    • Reed, R.J.1
  • 39
    • 84905418114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal, semiannual, and interannual variability seen in measurements of methane made by the UARS Halogen Occultation Experiment
    • this issue
    • Ruth, S., R. Kennaugh, L. J. Gray, and J. M. Russell III, Seasonal, semiannual, and interannual variability seen in measurements of methane made by the UARS Halogen Occultation Experiment, J. Geophys. Res., this issue.
    • J. Geophys. Res.
    • Ruth, S.1    Kennaugh, R.2    Gray, L.J.3    Russell III, J.M.4
  • 40
    • 0027838215 scopus 로고
    • The stratopause semiannual oscillation in the NCAR community climate model
    • Sassi, F., R. R. Garcia, and B. A. Boville, The stratopause semiannual oscillation in the NCAR community climate model, J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 3608-3624, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 3608-3624
    • Sassi, F.1    Garcia, R.R.2    Boville, B.A.3
  • 41
    • 0028582654 scopus 로고
    • Quasi-biennial and semiannual oscillations in equatorial wind fields constructed by data assimilation
    • Swinbank, R., and A. O'Neill, Quasi-biennial and semiannual oscillations in equatorial wind fields constructed by data assimilation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 2099-2102, 1994.
    • (1994) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 2099-2102
    • Swinbank, R.1    O'Neill, A.2
  • 42
    • 0022841555 scopus 로고
    • Nongeostrophic theory of zonally averaged circulation, 1, Formulation
    • Tung, K. K., Nongeostrophic theory of zonally averaged circulation, 1, Formulation, J. Atmos. Sci., 43, 2600-2618, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 2600-2618
    • Tung, K.K.1
  • 43
    • 84995104926 scopus 로고
    • General circulation of the tropical lower stratosphere
    • Wallace, J. M., General circulation of the tropical lower stratosphere, Rev. Geophys., 11, 191-222, 1973.
    • (1973) Rev. Geophys. , vol.11 , pp. 191-222
    • Wallace, J.M.1
  • 44
    • 0026306412 scopus 로고
    • Stratospheric aerosol and gas experiment II measurements of the quasi-biennial oscillations in ozone and nitrogen dioxide
    • Zawodny, J. M., and M. P. McCormick, Stratospheric aerosol and gas experiment II measurements of the quasi-biennial oscillations in ozone and nitrogen dioxide, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 9371-9377, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 9371-9377
    • Zawodny, J.M.1    McCormick, M.P.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.