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The cross bridge site on Cu(100) has a Cu-Cu distance (3.61 Å) equal to the long bridge site on the [110] surface.
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x = ± π/2a will mix to produce the new dressed phonon modes.
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-1 for the isolated species, should shift to considerably higher frequencies due to the high packing density in the c(8 × 2) structure. See Ref. [25] for estimates of the steric repulsions on the rotational potential energy surface.
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