메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 6, 1997, Pages 435-441

Effects of small doses of ionizing radiation on human health

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HEALTH HAZARDS; HISTORY; RADIATION EFFECTS; RISKS;

EID: 0031335486     PISSN: 01404067     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (5)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 5644278596 scopus 로고
    • Pathological and therapeutic value of the Roentgen rays
    • BOWLES R. I. Pathological and therapeutic value of the Roentgen rays. Lancet, 1896, 1, 655-656.
    • (1896) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 655-656
    • Bowles, R.I.1
  • 2
    • 0001699185 scopus 로고
    • Demonstration eines Cancroids des rechten Handriickens, das dich nach langdauernder Einwirkung von Röntgenstrahlen entwickelt hatte
    • FRIEBEN A. Demonstration eines Cancroids des rechten Handriickens, das dich nach langdauernder Einwirkung von Röntgenstrahlen entwickelt hatte. Fonschr Geb Röntgenstr, 1902, 6, 106.
    • (1902) Fonschr Geb Röntgenstr , vol.6 , pp. 106
    • Frieben, A.1
  • 3
    • 5644255418 scopus 로고
    • Über den Schneeberger Lungenkrebs
    • UHLIG M. Über den Schneeberger Lungenkrebs. Virchows Arch, 1921, 230, 76.
    • (1921) Virchows Arch , vol.230 , pp. 76
    • Uhlig, M.1
  • 4
    • 84965817303 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of maligancy in radioactive persons
    • MARTLAND H. S. The occurrence of maligancy in radioactive persons. Am. J. Cancer, 1931, 15, 2435-2516.
    • (1931) Am. J. Cancer , vol.15 , pp. 2435-2516
    • Martland, H.S.1
  • 5
    • 84965808561 scopus 로고
    • Tumour immunology
    • TYZZER E. E. Tumour immunology. J. Cancer Research, 1916, 1, 125-155.
    • (1916) J. Cancer Research , vol.1 , pp. 125-155
    • Tyzzer, E.E.1
  • 6
    • 5644228457 scopus 로고
    • A hypothesis on the causation of cancer
    • McCoMBS R. S. and McCoMBS R. P. A hypothesis on the causation of cancer. Science, 1930, 72, 423-424.
    • (1930) Science , vol.72 , pp. 423-424
    • McCombs, R.S.1    McCombs, R.P.2
  • 7
    • 33747830026 scopus 로고
    • Artificial transmutation of the gene
    • MULLER H. J. Artificial transmutation of the gene. Science, 1927, 66, 84-87.
    • (1927) Science , vol.66 , pp. 84-87
    • Muller, H.J.1
  • 9
    • 0030324654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A tentative estimate of the leukaemogenic effect of test thermonuclear explosions
    • DOLL R. A tentative estimate of the leukaemogenic effect of test thermonuclear explosions. J. Radiol. Prot., 1996, 16, 3-5.
    • (1996) J. Radiol. Prot. , vol.16 , pp. 3-5
    • Doll, R.1
  • 10
    • 0001119466 scopus 로고
    • Leukaemia and ionizing radiation
    • LEWIS E. B. Leukaemia and ionizing radiation. Science, 1957, 125, 965-972.
    • (1957) Science , vol.125 , pp. 965-972
    • Lewis, E.B.1
  • 11
    • 84960962554 scopus 로고
    • Leukaemia and aplastic anaemia in patients irradiated for ankylosing spondylitis
    • HMSO, London
    • COURT BROWN W. M. and DOLL R. Leukaemia and aplastic anaemia in patients irradiated for ankylosing spondylitis. Med. Res. Council Special Report Series No. 295. HMSO, London, 1957.
    • (1957) Med. Res. Council Special Report Series No. 295
    • Court Brown, W.M.1    Doll, R.2
  • 12
    • 5644285118 scopus 로고
    • Critique of mutational theories of carcinogenesis
    • BRUES A. Critique of mutational theories of carcinogenesis. Acta Un. Int. Cancer, 1960, 16, 415-417.
    • (1960) Acta Un. Int. Cancer , vol.16 , pp. 415-417
    • Brues, A.1
  • 13
    • 0025357749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The children of parents exposed to atomic bombs: Estimates of the genetic doubling dose of radiation for humans
    • NEEL J.V., SCHULL W. J., AWA A. A., SATOH C., KATO H., OTAKE M. and YOSHIMOTO Y. The children of parents exposed to atomic bombs: estimates of the genetic doubling dose of radiation for humans. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 46, 1053-1072.
    • Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.46 , pp. 1053-1072
    • Neel, J.V.1    Schull, W.J.2    Awa, A.A.3    Satoh, C.4    Kato, H.5    Otake, M.6    Yoshimoto, Y.7
  • 14
  • 16
    • 0025057299 scopus 로고
    • Results of case-control study of leukaemia and lymphoma among young people near Sellafield nuclear plant in West Cumbria
    • GARDNER M. J., SNEE M. P., HALL A. J., POWELL C. A., DOWNES S. and TERRELL J. D. Results of case-control study of leukaemia and lymphoma among young people near Sellafield nuclear plant in West Cumbria. Brit. Med. J., 1990, 300, 423-429.
    • (1990) Brit. Med. J. , vol.300 , pp. 423-429
    • Gardner, M.J.1    Snee, M.P.2    Hall, A.J.3    Powell, C.A.4    Downes, S.5    Terrell, J.D.6
  • 17
    • 0027443825 scopus 로고
    • Geographical distribution of preconceptional radiation doses of fathers employed at the Sellafield nuclear installation, West Cumbria
    • PARKER L., CRAFT A. W., SMITH J., DICKINSON H., WAKEFORD R., BINKS K., McELVENEY D., SCOTT L. and SLOVAK A. Geographical distribution of preconceptional radiation doses of fathers employed at the Sellafield nuclear installation, West Cumbria. Brit. Med. J., 1993, 307, 966-971.
    • (1993) Brit. Med. J. , vol.307 , pp. 966-971
    • Parker, L.1    Craft, A.W.2    Smith, J.3    Dickinson, H.4    Wakeford, R.5    Binks, K.6    McElveney, D.7    Scott, L.8    Slovak, A.9
  • 18
    • 0028140370 scopus 로고
    • Paternal exposure not to blame
    • DOLL R., EVANS H. J. and DARBY S. C. Paternal exposure not to blame. Nature, 1994, 367, 678-680.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.367 , pp. 678-680
    • Doll, R.1    Evans, H.J.2    Darby, S.C.3
  • 19
    • 0024204062 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for an infective cause of childhood leukaemia: Comparison of a Scottish new town with nuclear reprocessing sites in Britain
    • KINLEN L. Evidence for an infective cause of childhood leukaemia: comparison of a Scottish new town with nuclear reprocessing sites in Britain. Lancet, 1988, 2, 1323-1326.
    • (1988) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1323-1326
    • Kinlen, L.1
  • 21
    • 5644287207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The excess of childhood leukaemia near Sellafield: A commentary on the fourth COMPARE report
    • KINLEN L. J., CRAFT A. W. and PARKER L. The excess of childhood leukaemia near Sellafield: a commentary on the fourth COMPARE report. J. Radiol. Prot. (in press).
    • J. Radiol. Prot. (in Press)
    • Kinlen, L.J.1    Craft, A.W.2    Parker, L.3
  • 22
    • 0028171513 scopus 로고
    • Wartime evacuation and mortality from childhood leukaemia in England and Wales in 1945-9
    • KINLEN L. J. and JOHN S. M. Wartime evacuation and mortality from childhood leukaemia in England and Wales in 1945-9. Brit. Med. J., 1994, 309, 1197-1202.
    • (1994) Brit. Med. J. , vol.309 , pp. 1197-1202
    • Kinlen, L.J.1    John, S.M.2
  • 23
    • 0025931728 scopus 로고
    • Childhood leukaemia and poliomyelitis in relation to military encampments in England and Wales in the period of national military service, 1950-63
    • KINLEN L. J. and HUDSON C. Childhood leukaemia and poliomyelitis in relation to military encampments in England and Wales in the period of national military service, 1950-63. Brit. Med. J., 1991, 303, 1357-1362.
    • (1991) Brit. Med. J. , vol.303 , pp. 1357-1362
    • Kinlen, L.J.1    Hudson, C.2
  • 25
    • 8044244825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clustering of childhood leukaemia in Hong Kong: Association with the childhood peak and common acute lymphoblastic leukaemia and with population mixing
    • ALEXANDER F. E. Clustering of childhood leukaemia in Hong Kong: association with the childhood peak and common acute lymphoblastic leukaemia and with population mixing. Brit. J. Cancer, 1997, 75, 457-463.
    • (1997) Brit. J. Cancer , vol.75 , pp. 457-463
    • Alexander, F.E.1
  • 26
    • 0028988049 scopus 로고
    • Childhood leukaemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma near large rural construction sites, with a comparison with Sellafield nuclear site
    • KINLEN L. J., DICKSON M. and STILLER C. A. Childhood leukaemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma near large rural construction sites, with a comparison with Sellafield nuclear site. Brit. Med. J., 1995, 310, 763-768.
    • (1995) Brit. Med. J. , vol.310 , pp. 763-768
    • Kinlen, L.J.1    Dickson, M.2    Stiller, C.A.3
  • 28
    • 5644237548 scopus 로고
    • Dose-response model reactions bring surprises
    • April
    • ROESSLER G. Dose-response model reactions bring surprises. Health Physics Society Newsletter, 1995, 23, April, 2.
    • (1995) Health Physics Society Newsletter , vol.23 , pp. 2
    • Roessler, G.1
  • 29
    • 11544371871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer risk of low level exposure
    • GOLDMAN M. Cancer risk of low level exposure. Science, 1996, 267, 1-2.
    • (1996) Science , vol.267 , pp. 1-2
    • Goldman, M.1
  • 31
    • 5644295190 scopus 로고
    • Radiation protection is not a science at low doses
    • CAMERON J. Radiation protection is not a science at low doses. Health Physics Society Newsletter, 1995, 23, 16.
    • (1995) Health Physics Society Newsletter , vol.23 , pp. 16
    • Cameron, J.1
  • 35
    • 0027981907 scopus 로고
    • Dose-response relationship for radiation carcinogenesis in the low dose region
    • COHEN B. L. Dose-response relationship for radiation carcinogenesis in the low dose region. Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Hlth, 1994, 66, 71-74.
    • (1994) Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Hlth , vol.66 , pp. 71-74
    • Cohen, B.L.1
  • 36
    • 0028850837 scopus 로고
    • Test of the linear no-threshold theory of radiation carcinogenesis for inhaled radon decay products
    • COHEN B. L. Test of the linear no-threshold theory of radiation carcinogenesis for inhaled radon decay products. Health Phys, 1995, 68, 157-174.
    • (1995) Health Phys , vol.68 , pp. 157-174
    • Cohen, B.L.1
  • 37
    • 0028204391 scopus 로고
    • Invited commentary: Ecologic studies - Biases, misconceptions, and counterexamples
    • GREENLAND S. and ROBINS J. Invited commentary: ecologic studies - biases, misconceptions, and counterexamples. Amer. J. Epidemiol., 1994, 139, 747-760.
    • (1994) Amer. J. Epidemiol. , vol.139 , pp. 747-760
    • Greenland, S.1    Robins, J.2
  • 38
    • 0031019579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung cancer risk from residential radon: Meta-analysis of eight epidemiological studies
    • LUBIN J. H. and BOICE J. D. Lung cancer risk from residential radon: meta-analysis of eight epidemiological studies. J. Natl. Cancer Insl., 1997, 89, 49-57.
    • (1997) J. Natl. Cancer Insl. , vol.89 , pp. 49-57
    • Lubin, J.H.1    Boice, J.D.2
  • 42
    • 0017194845 scopus 로고
    • Fundamental carcinogenic processes and their implications for low dose risk assessment
    • CRUMP K. S., HOEL D. G., LANGLEY C. H. and PETO R. Fundamental carcinogenic processes and their implications for low dose risk assessment. Cancer Res., 1976, 36, 2973-2979.
    • (1976) Cancer Res. , vol.36 , pp. 2973-2979
    • Crump, K.S.1    Hoel, D.G.2    Langley, C.H.3    Peto, R.4
  • 43
    • 49749168311 scopus 로고
    • Malignant disease in childhood and diagnostic radiation in utero
    • STEWART A., WEBB J., GILES D. and HEWITT D. Malignant disease in childhood and diagnostic radiation in utero. Lancet, 1956, 2, 447.
    • (1956) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 447
    • Stewart, A.1    Webb, J.2    Giles, D.3    Hewitt, D.4
  • 44
    • 0031046866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of childhood cancer from fetal irradiation
    • DOLL R. and WAKEFORD R. Risk of childhood cancer from fetal irradiation. Brit. J. Radiol., 1997, 70, 130-139.
    • (1997) Brit. J. Radiol. , vol.70 , pp. 130-139
    • Doll, R.1    Wakeford, R.2
  • 45
    • 5644256710 scopus 로고
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer: biennial report 1994/1995, Lyon
    • INTERNATIONAL AGENCY FOR RESEARCH ON CANCER. International collaborative study of cancer risk among radiation workers. International Agency for Research on Cancer: biennial report 1994/1995, Lyon, 1995.
    • (1995) International Collaborative Study of Cancer Risk among Radiation Workers
  • 46
    • 0012637421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of accounting for uncertainties in the determination of radon concentrations on studies of the carcinogenic effects of residential radon exposure
    • British Nuclear Energy Society, London
    • DARBY S. C., WHITLEY E. and REEVES G. K. The importance of accounting for uncertainties in the determination of radon concentrations on studies of the carcinogenic effects of residential radon exposure. Health effects of low dose radiation. British Nuclear Energy Society, London, pp. 96-99, 1997.
    • (1997) Health Effects of Low Dose Radiation , pp. 96-99
    • Darby, S.C.1    Whitley, E.2    Reeves, G.K.3
  • 47
    • 0029799198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imputation for exposure histories with gaps, under an excess relative risk model
    • WEINBERG C. R., MOLEDOR E. S., UMBACH D. M. and SANDLER D. P. Imputation for exposure histories with gaps, under an excess relative risk model. Epidemiology, 1996, 7, 490-497.
    • (1996) Epidemiology , vol.7 , pp. 490-497
    • Weinberg, C.R.1    Moledor, E.S.2    Umbach, D.M.3    Sandler, D.P.4
  • 48
    • 5644270061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development in the work of the ICRP of importance for radiation protection
    • CLARKE R. H. Development in the work of the ICRP of importance for radiation protection. Uranium Institute Annual Symposium, 1996, 1-8.
    • (1996) Uranium Institute Annual Symposium , pp. 1-8
    • Clarke, R.H.1
  • 49
    • 0002446001 scopus 로고
    • Risk of radiation-induced cancer at low doses and low dose-rates for radiation protection purposes
    • National Radiological Protection Board, Chilton
    • NATIONAL RADIOLOGICAL PROTECTION BOARD. Risk of radiation-induced cancer at low doses and low dose-rates for radiation protection purposes. Documents of the NRPB, 1995, 6, No.1. National Radiological Protection Board, Chilton.
    • (1995) Documents of the NRPB , vol.6 , Issue.1
  • 51
    • 0025071309 scopus 로고
    • Evidence from population mixing in British new towns 1946-85 of an infective basis for childhood leukaemia
    • KINLEN L., CLARKE K. and HUDSON C. Evidence from population mixing in British new towns 1946-85 of an infective basis for childhood leukaemia. Lancet, 1990, 336, 577-582.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.336 , pp. 577-582
    • Kinlen, L.1    Clarke, K.2    Hudson, C.3
  • 52
    • 0025816791 scopus 로고
    • Contacts between adults as evidence for an infective origin of childhood leukaemia: An explanation for the excess near nuclear establishments in West Berkshire
    • KINLEN L.J., HUDSON C. M., and STILLER C. A. Contacts between adults as evidence for an infective origin of childhood leukaemia: an explanation for the excess near nuclear establishments in West Berkshire. Brit. J. Cancer, 1991, 64, 549-554.
    • (1991) Brit. J. Cancer , vol.64 , pp. 549-554
    • Kinlen, L.J.1    Hudson, C.M.2    Stiller, C.A.3
  • 53
    • 0027409849 scopus 로고
    • Rural population mixing and childhood leukaemia: Effects of the North Sea oil industry in Scotland, including the area near Dounreay nuclear site
    • KINLEN L., O'BRIEN F., CLARKE K., BALKWILL A. and MATTHEWS F. Rural population mixing and childhood leukaemia: effects of the North Sea oil industry in Scotland, including the area near Dounreay nuclear site. Brit. Med. J., 1993. 306, 743-748.
    • (1993) Brit. Med. J. , vol.306 , pp. 743-748
    • Kinlen, L.1    O'Brien, F.2    Clarke, K.3    Balkwill, A.4    Matthews, F.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.