Beyond quid pro quo: What's wrong with private gain from public office?

American Political Science Review

Volumn 91, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 108-120

  Stark, Andrew ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0031286127     PISSN: 00030554     EISSN: 15375943     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/2952262     Document Type: Article

References (62)

1. Applbaum, Arthur Isak. 1992. "Democratic Legitimacy and Official Discretion." Philosophy and Public Affairs 21 (Summer):240-74.
2. Association of the Bar of the City of New York. 1960. Conflict of Interest and the Federal Service. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
3. Baker, Russell. 1995. "And Only a Pittance, Too." New York Times, January 7, sec. A.
4. Benda, Peter M., and David H. Rosenbloom. 1992. "The Hatch Act and Contemporary Public Service." In Agenda for Excellence: Public Service in America, ed. Patricia W. Ingraham and Donald F. Kettl. Chatham, NJ: Chatham House.
5. Brauer, Carl. 1987. "Tenure, Turnover and Postgovernment Employment Trends of Government Employees." In The In-and-Outers: Presidential Appointees and Transient Government in Washington, ed. G. Calvin Mackenzie. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
6. Brudney, Victor, and Robert Charles Clark. 1981. "A New Look at Corporate Opportunities." Harvard Law Review 94 (March):997-1062.
7. Burke, John P. 1986. Bureaucratic Responsibility. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
8. Carson, Thomas. 1994. "Conflicts of Interest." Journal of Business Ethics 13 (May):387-404.
9. Chew, Pat K. 1989. "Competing Interests in the Corporate Opportunity Doctrine." North Carolina Law Review 67 (Spring):435-502.
10. Clark, Kathleen. 1996. "Do We Have Enough Ethics in Government Yet?: An Answer from Fiduciary Theory." University of Illinois Law Review 1996 (1):57-102.
11. Cobb, Roger W., and Charles D. Elder. 1972. Participation in American Politics: The Dynamics of Agenda-Building. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
12. Cooper, Terry L. 1990. The Responsible Administrator: An Approach to Ethics for the Administrative Role. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
13. Denhardt, Kathryn G. 1988. The Ethics of Public Service: Resolving Moral Dilemmas in Public Organizations. New York: Greenwood.
14. Devroy, Ann, and Charles R. Babcock. 1991. "Sununu Travel Rules Tightened." Washington Post, June 22, sec. A.
15. Dewey, John. [1927] 1981-91. The Public and Its Problems. In The Later Works of John Dewey, 1925-1953. 17 vols. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press.
16. Dobel, J. Patrick. 1990. "Integrity in the Public Service." Public Administration Review 50 (May/June):354-66.
17. Frederickson, H. George. 1991. "Toward a Theory of the Public for Public Administration." Administration and Society 22 (February): 395-417.
18. Goldman, Alan H. 1980. The Moral Foundations of Professional Ethics. Totowa, NJ: Rowman and Littlefield.
19. Goodpaster, Kenneth E. 1991. "Business Ethics and Stakeholder Analysis." Business Ethics Quarterly 1 (January):53-74.
20. Goodsell, Charles T. 1994. The Case for Bureaucracy. 3d ed. Chatham, NJ: Chatham House.
21. Gortner, Harold F. 1991. "How Public Managers View Their Environment: Balancing Organizational Demands, Political Realities, and Personal Values." In Ethical Frontiers in Public Management: Seeking New Strategies for Resolving Ethical Dilemmas, ed. James S. Bowman. San Francisco: Jossey Bass. Pp. 34-63.
22. Gray, C. Boyden. 1991. "Memorandum for Governor Sununu, Chief of Staff to the President, Results of Our Review of Your Travel on Military Aircraft," from the Counsel to the President, May 9.
23. Henderson, Nell. 1992. "Kelly Says She Regrets Taking Fee." Washington Post, June 27, sec. B.
24. Hirschman, Albert O. 1991. The Rhetoric of Reaction: Perversity, Futility, Jeopardy. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
25. Hook, Sidney. 1980. Philosophy and Public Policy. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press.
26. House Committee on Governmental Reform and Oversight, Subcommittee on Management. 1995. Simplifying and Streamlining the Federal Procurement Process. February 28. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
27. House Committee on Standards of Official Conduct. 1992. House Ethics Manual. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
28. House Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee on Antitrust. 1960. Hearings, Conflict of Interest. February 26. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
29. House Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee on Administrative Law and Governmental Relations. 1992. Office of Government Ethics Regulations on Private Travel Payments. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
30. House Ethics Committee. 1995. Letter to Speaker Newt Gingrich. December 7.
31. Jehl, Douglas. 1993. "Job Plans of Clinton Aides Renew Debate on Lobbying." New York Times, December 7, sec. A.
32. Johnson, Haynes. 1986. "Private Gain, Public Trust." Washington Post, May 14. Sec A.
33. Kass, Henry D. 1990. "Stewardship as a Fundamental Element in Images of Public Administration." In Images and Identities in Public Administration, ed. Henry D. Kass and Bayard L. Catron. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
34. Kelman, Steven. 1993. "What Is Wrong with the Revolving Door?" In Public Management: The State of the Art, ed. Barry Bozeman. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
35. Manning, Bayless. 1984. "The Business Judgment Rule in Overview." Ohio State Law Journal 45 (3):615-27.
36. McElwain, Edwin, and James Vorenberg. 1952. "The Federal Conflict-of-Interest Statutes." Harvard Law Review 65 (April):955-83.
37. Nolan, Beth. 1992. "Public Interest, Private Income: Conflicts and Control Limits on Outside Income of Governmental Officials." Northwestern University Law Review 87 (Fall):57-147.
38. Nussbaum, Bruce. 1985. "The Big Business of Being Henry Kissinger." Business Week, December 2. Pp. 76-7.
39. Pierce, Richard J., Jr. 1989. "The Role of the Judiciary in Implementing an Agency Theory of Government." New York University Law Review 64 (December):1226-85.
40. Potts, Stephen D. 1995. "Memorandum to Designated Agency Ethics Officials from the Director of the U.S. Office of Government Ethics." June 26.
41. Rich, Frank. 1995. "Newt's Big Buck." New York Times, December 23, sec. A.
42. Roberts, Robert N. 1988. White House Ethics: A History of the Politics of Conflict of Interest Regulation. New York: Greenwood.
43. Rohr, John A. 1989. Ethics for Bureaucrats: An Essay on Law and Values. New York: Dekker.
44. Rose-Ackerman, Susan. 1978. Corruption: A Study of Political Economy. New York: Academic Press.
45. Safire, William. 1985. "Dodging the Graft." New York Times, September 28, sec. A.
46. Safire, William. 1994. "Royalties in Office." New York Times, December 23, sec. A.
47. Sanjour v. EPA. 1992a. 86 F. Supp. 1033 (D.D.C., 1992).
48. Sanjour v. EPA. 1992b. 997 F. 2d 1584 (D.C. Cir. 1992).
49. Sanjour v. EPA. 1995. United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. No. 92-5123.
50. Seelye, Katharine Q. 1995. "Murdoch, Joined by Lobbyist, Talked of Regulatory Problem at Meeting with Gingrich." New York Times, January 15, sec. A.
51. Smith, Rogers M. 1988. "Political Jurisprudence, the 'New Institutionalism,' and the Future of Public Law." American Political Science Review 82 (March):89-108.
52. Stark, Andrew. 1995. "The Appearance of Official Impropriety and the Concept of Political Crime." Ethics 106 (January):326-51.
53. Thompson, Dennis F. 1995. Ethics in Congress: From Individual to Institutional Corruption. Washington, DC: Brookings.
54. U.S. Office of Government Ethics. 1989. Informal Advisory Letters and Memoranda and Formal Opinions of the U.S. Office of Government Ethics (1979-1988). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
55. U.S. Office of Government Ethics. 1990. Informal Advisory Letters and Memoranda and Formal Opinions of the U.S. Office of Government Ethics (1990).
56. United States v. National Treasury Employees Union 1995. 115 S. Ct. 1003.
57. Vaughn, Robert G. 1990. "Ethics in Government and the Vision of Public Service." George Washington Law Review 58 (February): 417-50.
58. Walzer, Michael. 1972. "Political Action: The Problem of Dirty Hands." Philosophy and Public Affairs 2 (Winter):160-80.
59. Walzer, Michael. 1987. Interpetation and Social Criticism. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
60. Weinrib, Ernest J. 1975. "The Fiduciary Obligation." University of Toronto Law Journal 25 (Winter):1-25.
61. Williston, Samuel. 1937. A Treatise on the Law of Contracts, rev. ed. New York: Baker.
62. Wines, Michael. 1991. "Chief of Staffs Air Travel Practices and Questions about Their Propriety." New York Times, June 24, sec. A.