Effects of hunting and loss of escape cover on movements and activity of female White-tailed Deer, Odocoileus virginianus

Canadian Field-Naturalist

Volumn 111, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 595-600

  Naugle, David E ^a   Jenks, Jonathan A ^a   Kernohan, Brian J ^b   Johnson, Rex R ^a  

^a SOUTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b Boise Cascade Corporation   (United States)

Author keywords

Activity; Escape cover; Hunting; Movements; Odocoileus virginianus; South Dakota; White tailed Deer

Indexed keywords

ODOCOILEUS VIRGINIANUS; ARTIODACTYLA; CERVIDAE;

ACTIVITY PATTERN; ESCAPE BEHAVIOUR; HUNTING; MOVEMENT; VEGETATION COVER; WHITE-TAILED DEER;

USA, SOUTH DAKOTA, SAND LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE;

EID: 0031284696     PISSN: 00083550     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Balkenbush, J. A., and D. L. Hallett. 1988. An improved vehicle-mounted telemetry system. Wildlife Society Bulletin 16: 65-67.
2. Beier, P., and D. R. McCullough. 1990. Factors influencing White-tailed Deer activity patterns and habitat use. Wildlife Monographs 109: 1-51.
3. Beier, P., and D. R. McCullough. 1988. Motion-sensitive radio collars for estimating White-tailed Deer activity. Journal of Wildlife Management 52: 11-13.
4. Clover, M. R. 1956. Single gate deer trap. California Fish and Game 40: 199-201.
5. Dodge, W. E., and A. J. Steiner. 1986. XYLOG: a computer program for field processing locations of radiotagged wildlife. Fish and Wildlife Technical Report 4, Washington, D.C.
6. Eberhardt, L. E., E. E. Hanson, and L. L. Cadwell. 1984. Movement and activity patterns of mule deer in the sagebrush-steppe region. Journal of Mammalogy 65: 404-409.
7. Environmental Systems Research Institute. 1991. PC ARC/INFO STARTER KIT User's Guide, Version 3.4D Plus. Environmental Systems Research Institute, Incorporated, Redlands. California.
8. Hallberg, D. F., F. Janza, and G. Trap. 1974. A vehicle-mounted directional antenna system for biotelemetry monitoring. California Fish and Game 60: 172-177.
9. Holzenbein, S., and G. Schwede. 1989. Activity and movements of female White-tailed Deer during the rut. Journal of Wildlife Management 53: 219-223.
10. Kammermeyer, K. E. 1975. Movement-ecology of White-tailed Deer in relation to a refuge and a hunted area. Ms. thesis. University of Georgia, Athens. 114 pages.
11. Kammermeyer, K. E., and R. L. Marchinton. 1976. The dynamic aspects of deer populations utilizing a refuge. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the Southeastern Association of Game and Fish Commissioners 29: 466-475.
12. Kufeld, R. C., D. C. Bowden, and D. L. Schrupp. 1988 Influence of hunting on movements of female mule deer. Journal of Range Management 41: 70-72.
13. Lariviere, S., J. Huot, and C. Samson. 1994. Daily activity patterns of female black bears in a northern mixed-forest environment. Journal of Mammalogy 75: 613-620.
14. Larson, T. J., O. J. Rongstad, and F. W. Terbilcox. 1978. Movement and habitat use of White-tailed Deer in southcentral Wisconsin. Journal of Wildlife Management 42: 113-117.
15. Marshall, A. D., and R. W. Whittington. 1968. A telemetric study of deer home ranges and behavior of deer during managed hunts. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the Southeastern Association of Game and Fish Commissioners 22: 30-46.
16. Mielke, P. W., K. J. Berry, P. J. Brockwell, and J. S. Williams. 1981. A class of nonparametric tests based on multiresponse permutation procedures. Biometrica 68: 720-724.
17. Montgomery, G. G. 1963. Nocturnal movements and activity rhythms of White-tailed Deer. Journal of Wildlife Management 27: 422-427.
18. Naugle, D. E. 1994. Density, movements, and habitat use of White-tailed Deer at Sand Lake National Wildlife Refuge, South Dakota. M.Sc. thesis, South Dakota State University, Brookings. 71 pages.
19. Naugle, D. E., B. J. Kernohan, and J. A. Jenks. 1995 Seasonal capture success and bait use of White-tailed Deer in an agricultural-wetland complex. Wildlife Society Bulletin 23: 198-200.
20. Pilcher, B. K., and G. E. Wampler. 1982. Hunting season movements of White-tailed Deer on Fort Sill Military Reservation, Oklahoma. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the Southeastern Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies 35: 142-148.
21. Relyea, R. A., and S. Demarais. 1994. Activity of desert mule deer during the breeding season. Journal of Mammalogy 75: 940-949.
22. Root, B. G., E. K. Fritzell, and N. F. Giessman. 1988. Effects of intensive hunting on White-tailed Deer movement. Wildlife Society Bulletin 16: 145-151.
23. Slauson, W. L., B. S. Cade, and J. D. Richards. 1991. User manual for BLOSSOM statistical software. National Ecology Research Center, United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Fort Collins, Colorado.
24. Sparrowe, R. D., and P. F. Springer. 1970. Seasonal activity patterns of White-tailed Deer in eastern South Dakota. Journal of Wildlife Management 34: 420-431.
25. Suring, L. H., and P. A. Vohs, Jr. 1979. Habitat use by Columbian White-tailed Deer. Journal of Wildlife Management 43: 610-619.
26. Swenson, J. E. 1982. Effects of hunting on habitat use by mule deer on mixed-grass prairie in Montana. Wildlife Society Bulletin 10: 115-120.
27. Swihart, R. K. and N. A. Slade. 1985. Testing for independence of observations in animal movements. Ecology 66: 1176-1184.
28. Worton, B. J. 1989. Kernel methods for estimating the utilization distribution in home-range studies. Ecology 70: 164-168.
29. Zagata, M. D., and A. O. Haugen. 1973. Pilot Knob State Park-a winter deer haven. Iowa State Journal of Research 47: 199-217.