Thermogravimetric analysis of olive stones with sulphuric acid treatment

Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis

Volumn 44, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 75-88

  Caballero, J A ^a   Marcilla, A ^a   Conesa, J A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ALICANTE   (Spain)

Author keywords

Biomass; Kinetics; Lignin; Pyrolysis; Thermal analysis

Indexed keywords

BIOMASS; CELLULOSE; HEAT RESISTANCE; LIGNIN; MOLECULAR STRUCTURE; REACTION KINETICS; SULFURIC ACID; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS;

HEMICELLULOSE; OLIVE STONES;

PYROLYSIS;

EID: 0031275540     PISSN: 01652370     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0165-2370(97)00068-5     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. G. Grassi, The European Energy from Biomass Program, Biomass Pyrolysis, Liquids, Upgrading and Utilization, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1991, pp. 1-10.
2. J. Ledé, J. Panagopuoulos, J. Villermaux, Am. Chem. Soc. Div. Chem. Prep. 28 (5) (1983) 383.
3. R. Jeltes, J. Chromatogr. Sci. 12 (1974) 599.
4. A. Marcilla, M. Beltran, Polym. Degrad. Stabil. 50 (1995) 117-124.
5. G.P. Ravanetti, M. Zini, Thermochim. Acta 207 (1992) 53-64.
6. J.A. Conesa, A. Marcilla, R. Font, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. 30 (1994) 101-120.
7. J.A. Conesa, R. Font, A. Marcilla, Energy Fuels 10 (1) (1996) 134-140.
8. S.L. Madorsky, V.E. Hart, S.J. Strauss, J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (US) 56 (1956) 343.
9. F.J. Kilzer, A. Broido, Pyrodinamics 2 (1965) 151.
10. P.K. Chaterjje, C.M. Conrad, Text. Res. J. 36 (1966) 487.
11. M.J. Antal Jr, in: Advances in Solar Energy. American Solar Energy Society Biomass Pyrolysis: A review of the Literature Parts I and II, 1983.
12. J.A. Conesa, J.A. Caballero, A. Marcilla, R. Font, Thermochim. Acta 254 (1995) 175-192.
13. G. Varhegyi, M.J. Antal, Energy Fuels 8 (1994) 1345-1352.
14. I. Milosavljevic, E.M. Suuberg, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 34 (1995) 1081-1091.
15. R.K. Agrawal, Can. J. Chem. Eng. 66 (1988) 403.
16. R.K. Agrawal, Can. J. Chem. Eng. 66 (1988) 413.
17. B. Iatridis, G. Gavalas, Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev. 18 (1979) 127.
18. M.T. Klein, P.S. Virk, Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundam. 22 (1983) 35.
19. E.M. Suuberg, W.A. Peters, J.B. Howard, Ind. Eng. Chem. Proc. Des. Dev. 17 (1978) 37.
20. J.A. Caballero, R. Font, A. Marcilla, A.N. García, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. 27 (1993) 221-244.
21. J.A. Caballero, R. Font, A. Marcilla, J.A. Conesa, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 34 (1995) 806-812.
22. J.A. Caballero, R. Font, A. Marcilla, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. 25 (1996) 159-178.
23. J.A. Caballero, R. Font, A. Marcilla, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. 38 (1996) 131-152.
24. E. Jakab, O. Faix, F. Till, T. Szekely, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. 25 (1993) 185-194.
25. F. Shafizadeh, G.D. McGinnis, Carbohydr. Res. 16 (1971) 273-277.
26. P. Williams, S. Besler, thermogravimetric analysis of the components of biomass, in: A.V. Bridgwater (Ed.), Advances in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion, vol 2, Blakie, Glasgow, 1992, pp. 771-783.
27. G. Maschio, A. Lucchesi, C. Koufopanos, Study of the kinetics and transfer phenomena in the pyrolysis of biomass particles, in: A.V. Bridgwater (Ed.), Advances in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion, vol 2, Blakie, Glasgow, 1992, pp. 746-759.
28. G. Varhegyi, M.J. Antal Jr., Energy Fuels 3 (1989) 329.
29. P.C. Lewellen, W.A. Peters, J.B. Howard, 16th Int. Symp. on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburg, PA, 1977, p. 1471.
30. M.J. Antal, H.L. Friedman, F.E. Rogers, Combust. Technol. 21 (1980) 141.
31. M.R. Hajaligol, J.B. Howard, J.P. Longwell, W.A. Peters, Ind. Eng. Chem. Proc. Des. Dev. 21 (1982) 457.
32. J.A. Caballero, J.A. Conesa, R. Font, A. Marcilla, Analysis of the dynamic pyrolysis of almond shells and olive stones, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol (in press)
33. ASTM D1105-56, Standard method for preparation of extractive free wood, 1972.
34. E. Chornet, C. Roy, Thermochim. Acta 35 (1980) 389.
35. T.R. Nunn, J.B. Howard, J.P. Longwell, W.A. Peters, Ind. Eng. Chem. Proc. Des. Dev. 24 (1985) 844.
36. H.F.J. Wenzl, The Chemical Technology of Wood, Academic Press, New York, 1970.
37. G.E. Domburg, V.N. Sergeeva, J. Thermal. Anal. 1 (1969) 53.
38. W.K. Tang, Department of Agriculture, Forest Service Res. Paper FPL 71 Forest Prods. Lab, Madison, WI, 1967.
39. E. Avni, R.W. Couglin, Thermochim. Acta 90 (1985) 157-167.