메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 11, 1997, Pages 751-760

Acute physiology, age and chronic health III (apache III);Estratificação de risco e prognóstico em doentes cirúrgicos críticos utilizando o sistema

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGED; APACHE; ARTICLE; CRITICAL ILLNESS; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PREDICTION AND FORECASTING; PROGNOSIS; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK ASSESSMENT; SURGERY;

EID: 0031262344     PISSN: None     EISSN: 16460758     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 0019602768 scopus 로고
    • APACHE - Acute physiology and chronic health evaluation: A physiologically based classification system
    • KNAUS WA, ZIMMERMAN JE, WAGNER DP, DRAPER EA, LAWRENCE DE: APACHE - acute physiology and chronic health evaluation: a physiologically based classification system Crit Care Med 1981, 9:591-597.
    • (1981) Crit Care Med , vol.9 , pp. 591-597
    • Knaus, W.A.1    Zimmerman, J.E.2    Wagner, D.P.3    Draper, E.A.4    Lawrence, D.E.5
  • 3
    • 0026409568 scopus 로고
    • The APACHE III prognostic system. Risk prediction of hospital mortality for critically ill hospitalized adults
    • KNAUS WA, WAGNER DP, DRAPER EA, ET AL: The APACHE III prognostic system. Risk prediction of hospital mortality for critically ill hospitalized adults Chest 1991; 100:1619-1636.
    • (1991) Chest , vol.100 , pp. 1619-1636
    • Knaus, W.A.1    Wagner, D.P.2    Draper, E.A.3
  • 4
    • 0021995479 scopus 로고
    • A method for predicting survival and mortality of ICU patients using objectively derived weights
    • LEMESHOW S, TERES D, PASTIDES H, AVRUNIN JS, STEINGRUB JS: A method for predicting survival and mortality of ICU patients using objectively derived weights. Crit Care Med 1985; 13:519-525
    • (1985) Crit Care Med , vol.13 , pp. 519-525
    • Lemeshow, S.1    Teres, D.2    Pastides, H.3    Avrunin, J.S.4    Steingrub, J.S.5
  • 5
    • 0023941736 scopus 로고
    • Refining intensive care unit outcome prediction by using changing probabilities of mortality
    • LEMESHOW S, TERES D, AVRUNIN JS, GAGE RW: Refining intensive care unit outcome prediction by using changing probabilities of mortality. Crit Care Med 1988; 16:470-477.
    • (1988) Crit Care Med , vol.16 , pp. 470-477
    • Lemeshow, S.1    Teres, D.2    Avrunin, J.S.3    Gage, R.W.4
  • 6
    • 0027422556 scopus 로고
    • Mortality Probability Models (MPM II) based on an international cohort of intensive care unit patients
    • LEMESHOW S, TERES D, KLAR J, AVRUNIN JS, GEHLBACH SH, RAPOPORT J: Mortality Probability Models (MPM II) based on an international cohort of intensive care unit patients. JAMA 1993; 270:2478-2486.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.270 , pp. 2478-2486
    • Lemeshow, S.1    Teres, D.2    Klar, J.3    Avrunin, J.S.4    Gehlbach, S.H.5    Rapoport, J.6
  • 7
    • 0021739699 scopus 로고
    • A simplified acute physiology score for ICU patients
    • LE GALL JR, LOIRAT P, ALPEROVITCH A, ET AL. A simplified acute physiology score for ICU patients. Crit Care Med 1984; 12:975-977.
    • (1984) Crit Care Med , vol.12 , pp. 975-977
    • Le Gall, J.R.1    Loirat, P.2    Alperovitch, A.3
  • 8
    • 0027132478 scopus 로고
    • A new Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II) based on a European/North American multicenter Study
    • LE GALL JR, LEMESHOW S, SAULNIER F: A new Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II) based on a European/North American multicenter Study. JAMA 1993; 270:2957-2963.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.270 , pp. 2957-2963
    • Le Gall, J.R.1    Lemeshow, S.2    Saulnier, F.3
  • 9
    • 0028789030 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of two predictive models for prognosis in critically ill patients in a Veteran's Affairs Medical Center Coronary Care Unit
    • BURNETTE ES, WUNDERINK RG: Comparison of two predictive models for prognosis in critically ill patients in a Veteran's Affairs Medical Center Coronary Care Unit. Chest 1995; 108:1333-1337.
    • (1995) Chest , vol.108 , pp. 1333-1337
    • Burnette, E.S.1    Wunderink, R.G.2
  • 10
    • 0029015236 scopus 로고
    • Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II scoring system in acute myocardial infarction a prospective validation study
    • LUDWIGS U, HULTING J: Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II scoring system in acute myocardial infarction a prospective validation study. Crit Care Med 1995; 23:854-859.
    • (1995) Crit Care Med , vol.23 , pp. 854-859
    • Ludwigs, U.1    Hulting, J.2
  • 11
    • 0029020399 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of predictive ability of APACHE II system and hospital outcome in Canadian intensive care unit patients
    • WONG DT, CROFTS SL, GOMEZ M, MCGUIRE GP, BYRICK RJ: Evaluation of predictive ability of APACHE II system and hospital outcome in Canadian intensive care unit patients. Crit Care Med 1995; 23:1177-1183.
    • (1995) Crit Care Med , vol.23 , pp. 1177-1183
    • Wong, D.T.1    Crofts, S.L.2    Gomez, M.3    Mcguire, G.P.4    Byrick, R.J.5
  • 12
    • 0025989083 scopus 로고
    • Short-term mortality predictions for critically ill hospitalized adults, science and ethics
    • KNAUS WA, WAGNER DP, LYNN J: Short-term mortality predictions for critically ill hospitalized adults, science and ethics. Science 1991, 254:389-394.
    • (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 389-394
    • Knaus, W.A.1    Wagner, D.P.2    Lynn, J.3
  • 13
    • 84857688481 scopus 로고
    • Aplicação de sistemas de estratificação de risco e prognóstico em cuidados intensivos
    • CARNEIRO AV, LOPES MG, PÁDUA F, KNAUS WA: Aplicação de sistemas de estratificação de risco e prognóstico em cuidados intensivos Rev Port Med Intens 1994; 4:28-35.
    • (1994) Rev Port Med Intens , vol.4 , pp. 28-35
    • Carneiro, A.V.1    Lopes, M.G.2    Pádua, F.3    Knaus, W.A.4
  • 14
    • 0012860575 scopus 로고
    • Severity of illness indices and outcome prediction: Development and evaluation
    • Ayres SM, Grenvik A, Holbrook PR, Shoemaker WC, editors. Philadelphia: WB, Saunders
    • SENEFF M, ZIMMERMAN JE, KNAUS WA: Severity of illness indices and outcome prediction: development and evaluation. In: Ayres SM, Grenvik A, Holbrook PR, Shoemaker WC, editors. Textbook of Critical care. Philadelphia: WB, Saunders, 1995;1777-1788.
    • (1995) Textbook of Critical Care , pp. 1777-1788
    • Seneff, M.1    Zimmerman, J.E.2    Knaus, W.A.3
  • 15
    • 0027546140 scopus 로고
    • Sistemas de prognóstico em cuidados intensivos: Princípios gerais, desenvolvimento e aplicações clinicas
    • CARNEIRO AV, IVO M, GIRÃO J, PÁDUA F, LOPES MG: Sistemas de prognóstico em cuidados intensivos: princípios gerais, desenvolvimento e aplicações clinicas. Acta Méd Port 1993; 6:87-93.
    • (1993) Acta Méd Port , vol.6 , pp. 87-93
    • Carneiro, A.V.1    Ivo, M.2    Girão, J.3    Pádua, F.4    Lopes, M.G.5
  • 16
    • 0026715586 scopus 로고
    • Predicting outcome after ICU admission. the art and science of assessing risk
    • SCHUSTER DP: Predicting outcome after ICU admission. The art and science of assessing risk. Chest 1992, 102:1861-1870.
    • (1992) Chest , vol.102 , pp. 1861-1870
    • Schuster, D.P.1
  • 19
    • 0027288918 scopus 로고
    • Confidence bands for receiving operating characteristic curves
    • GUANGQIN M, HALL WJ: Confidence bands for receiving operating characteristic curves. Med Decis Making 1993, 13:191-197
    • (1993) Med Decis Making , vol.13 , pp. 191-197
    • Guangqin, M.1    Hall, W.J.2
  • 20
    • 0027394215 scopus 로고
    • Integrating stratum-specific likelihood ratios with the analysis of ROC curves
    • PEIRCE JC, CORNELL RG: Integrating stratum-specific likelihood ratios with the analysis of ROC curves. Med Decis Making 1993; 13:141-151.
    • (1993) Med Decis Making , vol.13 , pp. 141-151
    • Peirce, J.C.1    Cornell, R.G.2
  • 21
    • 0025756235 scopus 로고
    • Signal detectability: The use of ROC curves and their analyses
    • CENTOR RM: Signal detectability: the use of ROC curves and their analyses. Med Decis Making 1991; 11:102-106.
    • (1991) Med Decis Making , vol.11 , pp. 102-106
    • Centor, R.M.1
  • 22
    • 0020083498 scopus 로고
    • The meaning and use of the area under a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve
    • HANLEY JA, MCNEIL BJ: The meaning and use of the area under a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Radiology 1982; 143:29-36.
    • (1982) Radiology , vol.143 , pp. 29-36
    • Hanley, J.A.1    Mcneil, B.J.2
  • 23
    • 0016749424 scopus 로고
    • Primer on certain elements of medical decision making
    • MCNEIL BJ, KEELER E, ADELSTEIN SJ: Primer on certain elements of medical decision making N Engl J Med 1975; 293:211-215.
    • (1975) N Engl J Med , vol.293 , pp. 211-215
    • Mcneil, B.J.1    Keeler, E.2    Adelstein, S.J.3
  • 26
    • 0014138362 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of myocardial infarction in a coronary care unit a two-year experience with 250 patients
    • KILLIP T, KIMBALL JT: Treatment of myocardial infarction in a coronary care unit a two-year experience with 250 patients. Am J Cardiol 1967; 20:457-465.
    • (1967) Am J Cardiol , vol.20 , pp. 457-465
    • Killip, T.1    Kimball, J.T.2
  • 27
    • 0017092639 scopus 로고
    • Medical therapy of acute myocardial infarction by application of hemodynamic subsets
    • FORRESTER JS, DIAMOND G, CHATTERJEE K, SWAN HJC: Medical therapy of acute myocardial infarction by application of hemodynamic subsets. N Engl J Med 1976; 295:1356-1362.
    • (1976) N Engl J Med , vol.295 , pp. 1356-1362
    • Forrester, J.S.1    Diamond, G.2    Chatterjee, K.3    Swan, H.J.C.4
  • 28
    • 0017053445 scopus 로고
    • Medical therapy of acute myocardial infarction by application of hemodynamic subsets
    • FORRESTER JS, DIAMOND G, CHATTERJEE K, SWAN HJC: Medical therapy of acute myocardial infarction by application of hemodynamic subsets. N Engl J Med 1976; 295:1404-1413.
    • (1976) N Engl J Med , vol.295 , pp. 1404-1413
    • Forrester, J.S.1    Diamond, G.2    Chatterjee, K.3    Swan, H.J.C.4
  • 30
    • 0002585491 scopus 로고
    • Surgery and portal hypertension
    • Child CG, editor. Philadelphia W.B. Saunders
    • CHILD CG, TURCOTTE JG: Surgery and portal hypertension. In: Child CG, editor. The liver and portal hypertension. Philadelphia W.B. Saunders, 1964:50-62.
    • (1964) The Liver and Portal Hypertension , pp. 50-62
    • Child, C.G.1    Turcotte, J.G.2
  • 32
    • 0017797749 scopus 로고
    • A single-centre double-blind trial of Trasylol therapy in primary acute pancreatitis
    • IMREE CW, BENJAMIN IS, FERGUSON JC, ET AL: A single-centre double-blind trial of Trasylol therapy in primary acute pancreatitis. Br J Surg 1978; 65:337-341.
    • (1978) Br J Surg , vol.65 , pp. 337-341
    • Imree, C.W.1    Benjamin, I.S.2    Ferguson, J.C.3
  • 33
    • 0017183615 scopus 로고
    • Assessment and prognosis of coma after head injury
    • TEASDALE G, JENNETT B: Assessment and prognosis of coma after head injury. Acta Neurochir 1976; 34:45-55.
    • (1976) Acta Neurochir , vol.34 , pp. 45-55
    • Teasdale, G.1    Jennett, B.2
  • 34
    • 0000045607 scopus 로고
    • New classification of physical status
    • ANONYMOUS: New classification of physical status. Anesthesiology 1993; 24:111
    • (1993) Anesthesiology , vol.24 , pp. 111
  • 35
    • 0020628025 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac risks and complications of noncardiac surgery
    • GOLDMAN L: Cardiac risks and complications of noncardiac surgery. Ann Int Med 1983, 98:504-513.
    • (1983) Ann int Med , vol.98 , pp. 504-513
    • Goldman, L.1
  • 36
    • 0015962447 scopus 로고
    • The Injury Severity Score: A method for describing patients with multiple injuries and evaluating emergency care
    • BAKER SP, O'NEIL B, HADDON WJ, LONG WB: The Injury Severity Score: a method for describing patients with multiple injuries and evaluating emergency care. J Trauma 1974; 14:187-196.
    • (1974) J Trauma , vol.14 , pp. 187-196
    • Baker, S.P.1    O'Neil, B.2    Haddon, W.J.3    Long, W.B.4
  • 38
    • 0025284041 scopus 로고
    • A new characterization of injury severity
    • CHAMPION HR, SACCO WJ, COPES WS: A new characterization of injury severity. J Trauma 1990; 30:539-546.
    • (1990) J Trauma , vol.30 , pp. 539-546
    • Champion, H.R.1    Sacco, W.J.2    Copes, W.S.3
  • 39
    • 0029142658 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of seventy of illness scoring systems for intensive care unit patients: Results of a multicenter, multinational study
    • THE EUROPEAN/NORTH AMERICAN SEVERITY STUDY GROUP
    • CASTELLA X, ARTIGAS A, BION J, KARI A, THE EUROPEAN/NORTH AMERICAN SEVERITY STUDY GROUP: A comparison of seventy of illness scoring systems for intensive care unit patients: results of a multicenter, multinational study. Crit Care Med 1995; 23:1327-1335.
    • (1995) Crit Care Med , vol.23 , pp. 1327-1335
    • Castella, X.1    Artigas, A.2    Bion, J.3    Kari, A.4
  • 40
    • 0028885344 scopus 로고
    • The SUPPORT prognostic model. Objective estimates of survival for seriously ill hospitalized adults
    • KNAUS WA, HARRELL FE, LYNN J, ET AL: The SUPPORT prognostic model. Objective estimates of survival for seriously ill hospitalized adults. Ann Int Med 1995; 122:191-203.
    • (1995) Ann int Med , vol.122 , pp. 191-203
    • Knaus, W.A.1    Harrell, F.E.2    Lynn, J.3
  • 41
    • 0029086576 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of intensive care unit utilization in Alberta and western Massachusetts
    • RAPOPORT J, TERES D, BARNETT R, ET AL: A comparison of intensive care unit utilization in Alberta and western Massachusetts. Crit Care Med 1995; 23:1336-1346.
    • (1995) Crit Care Med , vol.23 , pp. 1336-1346
    • Rapoport, J.1    Teres, D.2    Barnett, R.3
  • 42
    • 0026054741 scopus 로고
    • Acute Physiology and Chrome Health Evaluation (APACHE II) score and outcome in the surgical intensive care unit: An analysis of multiple intervention and outcome variables in 1,238 patients
    • RUTLEDGE R, FAKHRY SM, RUTHERFORD EJ, ET AL: Acute Physiology and Chrome Health Evaluation (APACHE II) score and outcome in the surgical intensive care unit: an analysis of multiple intervention and outcome variables in 1,238 patients. Crit Care Med 1991; 19:1048-1053.
    • (1991) Crit Care Med , vol.19 , pp. 1048-1053
    • Rutledge, R.1    Fakhry, S.M.2    Rutherford, E.J.3
  • 43
    • 0026442674 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the consistency of Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE II) scoring in a surgical intensive care unit
    • BERGER MM, MARAZZI A, FREEMAN J, CHIOLÉRO R: Evaluation of the consistency of Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE II) scoring in a surgical intensive care unit. Crit Care Med 1992; 20:1681-1687.
    • (1992) Crit Care Med , vol.20 , pp. 1681-1687
    • Berger, M.M.1    Marazzi, A.2    Freeman, J.3    Chioléro, R.4
  • 44
    • 0027993310 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of outcome for patients in the medical intensive care unit requiring abdominal surgery: A prospective, single-center study
    • KOLLEF MH, ALLEN BT: Determinants of outcome for patients in the medical intensive care unit requiring abdominal surgery: a prospective, single-center study. Chest 1994; 106:1822-1828.
    • (1994) Chest , vol.106 , pp. 1822-1828
    • Kollef, M.H.1    Allen, B.T.2
  • 45
    • 0024814786 scopus 로고
    • Validation of a severity of ilness score (APACHE II) in an surgical intensive care unit
    • GIANGIULIANI G, MANCINI A, GUI D: Validation of a severity of ilness score (APACHE II) in an surgical intensive care unit. Intensive Care Med 1989; 15:519-522.
    • (1989) Intensive Care Med , vol.15 , pp. 519-522
    • Giangiuliani, G.1    Mancini, A.2    Gui, D.3
  • 46
    • 0026916285 scopus 로고
    • Doentes cirúrgicos e politraumatizados numa Unidade de Cuidados Intensives Médica
    • MORENO R, ESTRADA H, DE JESUS MB, SA J, RODRIGUES AR: Doentes cirúrgicos e politraumatizados numa Unidade de Cuidados Intensives Médica. Acta Méd Port 1992; 5:425-428.
    • (1992) Acta Méd Port , vol.5 , pp. 425-428
    • Moreno, R.1    Estrada, H.2    De Jesus, M.B.3    Sa, J.4    Rodrigues, A.R.5
  • 47
    • 0024405420 scopus 로고
    • Open management of the septic abdomen: Therapeutic and prognostic considerations based on APACHE II
    • IVATURY RR, NALLATHAMBI M, RAO PM, ROHMAN M, STAHL WM: Open management of the septic abdomen: therapeutic and prognostic considerations based on APACHE II. Crit Care Med 1989; 17:511-517.
    • (1989) Crit Care Med , vol.17 , pp. 511-517
    • Ivatury, R.R.1    Nallathambi, M.2    Rao, P.M.3    Rohman, M.4    Stahl, W.M.5
  • 48
    • 0027485406 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of indications for intensive care unit admission
    • BONE RC, MCELWEE NE, EUBANKS DH, GLUCK EH:Analysis of indications for intensive care unit admission. Chest 1993, 104:1806-1811.
    • (1993) Chest , vol.104 , pp. 1806-1811
    • Bone, R.C.1    Mcelwee, N.E.2    Eubanks, D.H.3    Gluck, E.H.4
  • 49
    • 0027421173 scopus 로고
    • Intensive Care Society's APACHE II study in Britain and Ireland - I: Variations in case mix of adult admissions to general intensive care units and impact on outcome
    • ROWAN KM, KERR JH, MAJOR E, MCPHERSON K, SHORT A, VESSEY MP: Intensive Care Society's APACHE II study in Britain and Ireland - I: Variations in case mix of adult admissions to general intensive care units and impact on outcome. Br Med J 1993; 307:972-977.
    • (1993) Br Med J , vol.307 , pp. 972-977
    • Rowan, K.M.1    Kerr, J.H.2    Major, E.3    Mcpherson, K.4    Short, A.5    Vessey, M.P.6
  • 50
    • 0023945973 scopus 로고
    • Patient selection for intensive care: A comparison of New Zealand and United States hospitals
    • ZIMMERMAN JE, KNAUS WA, JUDSON JA, ET AL: Patient selection for intensive care: A comparison of New Zealand and United States hospitals. Crit Care Med 1988; 16:318-326.
    • (1988) Crit Care Med , vol.16 , pp. 318-326
    • Zimmerman, J.E.1    Knaus, W.A.2    Judson, J.A.3
  • 51
    • 0026768729 scopus 로고
    • An initial comparison of intensive care in Japan and the United States
    • SIRIO CA, TAJIMI K, TASE C, ET AL: An initial comparison of intensive care in Japan and the United States. Crit Care Med 1992; 20:1207-1215.
    • (1992) Crit Care Med , vol.20 , pp. 1207-1215
    • Sirio, C.A.1    Tajimi, K.2    Tase, C.3
  • 52
    • 0027298174 scopus 로고
    • Variations in mortality and lenght of stay in intensive care units
    • KNAUS WA, WAGNER DP, ZIMMERMAN JE, DRAPER EA: Variations in mortality and lenght of stay in intensive care units Ann Int Med 1993; 118.753-761.
    • (1993) Ann int Med , vol.118 , pp. 753-761
    • Knaus, W.A.1    Wagner, D.P.2    Zimmerman, J.E.3    Draper, E.A.4
  • 53
    • 0021334295 scopus 로고
    • Staging of disease. A case-mix measurement
    • GONNELLA JS, HORNBROOK MC, LOUIS DZ: Staging of disease. A case-mix measurement. JAMA 1984; 251:637-644.
    • (1984) JAMA , vol.251 , pp. 637-644
    • Gonnella, J.S.1    Hornbrook, M.C.2    Louis, D.Z.3
  • 54
    • 0020322839 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of hospital case mix
    • YOUNG WW, SWINKOLA RB, ZORN DM: The measurement of hospital case mix. Med Care 1982; 20.501-512.
    • (1982) Med Care , vol.20 , pp. 501-512
    • Young, W.W.1    Swinkola, R.B.2    Zorn, D.M.3
  • 55
    • 0018833349 scopus 로고
    • The course of patients with suspected myocardial infarction. the identification of low-risk patients for early transfer from intensive care
    • MULLEY AG, THIBAULT GE, HUGHES RA, BARNETT GO, REDER VA, SHERMAN EL. The course of patients with suspected myocardial infarction. The identification of low-risk patients for early transfer from intensive care. N Engl J Med 1980; 302:943-948.
    • (1980) N Engl J Med , vol.302 , pp. 943-948
    • Mulley, A.G.1    Thibault, G.E.2    Hughes, R.A.3    Barnett, G.O.4    Reder, V.A.5    Sherman, E.L.6
  • 56
    • 0025042418 scopus 로고
    • Lenght of stay in the intensive care unit. Effects of practice guidelines and feedback
    • EAGLE KA, MULLEY AG, SKATES SJ, REDER VA, NICHOLSON BW, SEXTON JO. Lenght of stay in the intensive care unit. Effects of practice guidelines and feedback. JAMA 1990; 264:992-997.
    • (1990) JAMA , vol.264 , pp. 992-997
    • Eagle, K.A.1    Mulley, A.G.2    Skates, S.J.3    Reder, V.A.4    Nicholson, B.W.5    Sexton, J.O.6
  • 57
    • 84944284955 scopus 로고
    • Rationing of intensive care unit services: An everyday ocurrence
    • STRAUSS MJ, LOGERFO JP, YELTATZIE JA: Rationing of intensive care unit services: an everyday ocurrence JAMA 1986; 255:1143-1146.
    • (1986) JAMA , vol.255 , pp. 1143-1146
    • Strauss, M.J.1    Logerfo, J.P.2    Yeltatzie, J.A.3
  • 58
    • 0027254435 scopus 로고
    • Postoperative utilization of critical care services by cardiac surgery: A multicenter study in the canadian health care system
    • MAZER CD, BYRICK RJ, SIBBALD WJ, ET AL: Postoperative utilization of critical care services by cardiac surgery: a multicenter study in the canadian health care system. Crit Care Med 1993, 21:851-859.
    • (1993) Crit Care Med , vol.21 , pp. 851-859
    • Mazer, C.D.1    Byrick, R.J.2    Sibbald, W.J.3
  • 59
    • 0019971501 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of intensive care in the USA and France
    • KNAUS WA, LE GALL JR, WAGNER DP, ET AL: A comparison of intensive care in the USA and France Lancet 1982; ii:642-646.
    • (1982) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 642-646
    • Knaus, W.A.1    Le Gall, J.R.2    Wagner, D.P.3
  • 60
    • 0027263811 scopus 로고
    • One-year outcome of elderly and young patients admitted to intensive care units
    • ROCKWOOD K, NOSEWORTHY TW, GIBNEY RTN, ET AL: One-year outcome of elderly and young patients admitted to intensive care units. Crit Care Med 1993; 21:687-691.
    • (1993) Crit Care Med , vol.21 , pp. 687-691
    • Rockwood, K.1    Noseworthy, T.W.2    Gibney, R.T.N.3
  • 61
    • 0027352293 scopus 로고
    • Intensive care in an Irish district general hospital - A three year review
    • DAVIES MG, CONNOLLY JA, O'KANE G, ET AL: Intensive care in an Irish district general hospital - a three year review. Ir Med J 1993; 86:10-12.
    • (1993) Ir Med J , vol.86 , pp. 10-12
    • Davies, M.G.1    Connolly, J.A.2    O'Kane, G.3
  • 62
    • 0027345033 scopus 로고
    • Intensive medicine in a metropolitan area. An epidemiologic study
    • MULTICENTER ITALIAN GROUP OF RESEARCH IN INTENSIVE THERAPY (GIRTI): Intensive medicine in a metropolitan area. An epidemiologic study. Minerva Anesthesiol 1993; 59:63-67.
    • (1993) Minerva Anesthesiol , vol.59 , pp. 63-67
  • 63
    • 3142554436 scopus 로고
    • Survival of patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome in the intensive care unit
    • SCHEIN RMH, FISCHL MA, PITCHENIK AE, SPRUNG CL: Survival of patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome in the intensive care unit. Crit Care Med 1984; 12:342
    • (1984) Crit Care Med , vol.12 , pp. 342
    • Schein, R.M.H.1    Fischl, M.A.2    Pitchenik, A.E.3    Sprung, C.L.4
  • 64
    • 0026631438 scopus 로고
    • Morbidity and duration of ICU stay after cardiac surgery. A model for preoperative risk assessment
    • TUMAN KJ, MCCARTHY RJ, MARCH RJ, NAJAFI H, IVANKOVICH AD: Morbidity and duration of ICU stay after cardiac surgery. A model for preoperative risk assessment. Chest 1992; 102:36-44.
    • (1992) Chest , vol.102 , pp. 36-44
    • Tuman, K.J.1    Mccarthy, R.J.2    March, R.J.3    Najafi, H.4    Ivankovich, A.D.5
  • 65
    • 0027296514 scopus 로고
    • Outcome of patients requiring medical ICU admission following bone marrow transplantation
    • PAZ HL, CRILLEY P, WEFNER M, BRODSKY I. Outcome of patients requiring medical ICU admission following bone marrow transplantation. Chest 1993; 104:527-531
    • (1993) Chest , vol.104 , pp. 527-531
    • Paz, H.L.1    Crilley, P.2    Wefner, M.3    Brodsky, I.4
  • 66
    • 0023739813 scopus 로고
    • Assessing hospital-associated deaths from discharge data: The role of lenght of stay and comorbidities
    • JENCKS SF, WILLIAMS DK, KAY TL: Assessing hospital-associated deaths from discharge data: the role of lenght of stay and comorbidities. JAMA 1988; 260:2240-2246.
    • (1988) JAMA , vol.260 , pp. 2240-2246
    • Jencks, S.F.1    Williams, D.K.2    Kay, T.L.3
  • 67
    • 26744477998 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of intensive care unit lenght of stay with late mortality in medical end surgical patients
    • Abstract
    • QUARTIN AA, FIGUEROA OF, KETT DH, SLEEMAN D, MOWZOON N, PENA MA, et al: Relationship of intensive care unit lenght of stay with late mortality in medical end surgical patients. Crit Care Med 1993; 21:s173 Abstract.
    • (1993) Crit Care Med , vol.21
    • Quartin, A.A.1    Figueroa, O.F.2    Kett, D.H.3    Sleeman, D.4    Mowzoon, N.5    Pena, M.A.6
  • 68
    • 26744477997 scopus 로고
    • Surgical intensive care unit resource use in a specialty referral hospital: Long-term follow-up in 75 consecutive patterns discharged from the hospital
    • Abstract
    • BORLASE B, BABINEAU T, FORSE RA: Surgical intensive care unit resource use in a specialty referral hospital: long-term follow-up in 75 consecutive patterns discharged from the hospital. Crit Care Med 1993; 21:s219 Abstract.
    • (1993) Crit Care Med , vol.21
    • Borlase, B.1    Babineau, T.2    Forse, R.A.3
  • 69
    • 0021149756 scopus 로고
    • Adult respiratory distress syndrome: Hospital charges and outcome according to underlying disease
    • BELLAMY PE, OYE RK: Adult respiratory distress syndrome: hospital charges and outcome according to underlying disease. Crit Care Med 1984; 12:622-625.
    • (1984) Crit Care Med , vol.12 , pp. 622-625
    • Bellamy, P.E.1    Oye, R.K.2
  • 70
    • 0023933038 scopus 로고
    • Prognosis of patients with cirrhosis and cronic liver disease admitted to the medical intensive care unit
    • SHELLMAN RG, FULKERSON WJ, DELONG E, PIANTADOSI CA: Prognosis of patients with cirrhosis and cronic liver disease admitted to the medical intensive care unit. Crit Care Med 1988; 16:671-678.
    • (1988) Crit Care Med , vol.16 , pp. 671-678
    • Shellman, R.G.1    Fulkerson, W.J.2    Delong, E.3    Piantadosi, C.A.4
  • 71
  • 72
    • 0027504704 scopus 로고
    • Intensive Care Society's APACHE II study in Britain and Ireland - II: Outcome comparisons of intensive care units after adjustment for case mix by the American APACHE II method
    • ROWAN KM, KERR JH, MAJOR E, MCPHERSON K, SHORT A, VESSEY MP: Intensive Care Society's APACHE II study in Britain and Ireland - II: Outcome comparisons of intensive care units after adjustment for case mix by the American APACHE II method. Br Med J 1993; 307:977-981.
    • (1993) Br Med J , vol.307 , pp. 977-981
    • Rowan, K.M.1    Kerr, J.H.2    Major, E.3    Mcpherson, K.4    Short, A.5    Vessey, M.P.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.