Snowmelt resulting from advection

Hydrological Processes

Volumn 11, Issue 13, 1997, Pages 1725-1736

  Shook, Kevin ^a   Gray, D M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SASKATCHEWAN   (Canada)

Author keywords

Advection; Energy balance; Penman Monteith equation; Snowmelt

Indexed keywords

COMPUTER SIMULATION; EVAPORATION; HEAT TRANSFER; MELTING; SNOW;

ADVECTION; PENMAN-MONTEITH EQUATION;

HYDROLOGY;

ADVECTION; ENERGY BALANCE; PENMAN-MONTEITH EQUATION; SNOWMELT;

EID: 0031254963     PISSN: 08856087     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1085(19971030)11:13<1725::AID-HYP601>3.0.CO;2-P     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. Anderson, E. A. 1976. 'A point energy and mass balance model of a snow cover'. Technical Memorandum NWS 19. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Springs, MO, USA.
2. de La Casiniere, 1974. 'Heat exchange over a melting snow surface'. J. Glaciol., 13, 5-72.
3. Granger, R. J. 1977. 'Energy exchange during melt of a prairie snowcover', Msc Thesis, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK. 122 pp.
4. Gray, D. M. and Landine, P. J. 1987 'An energy-budget snowmelt model for the Canadian Prairies', Can. J. Earth Sci., 25, 1292-1303.
5. Gray, D. M. and Prowse, T. 1993. 'Snow and floating ice', In Maidment, D. R. (Ed.), Handbook of Hydrology. McGraw-Hill Inc., New York, pp. 7.1-7.58.
6. Halberstram, I. and Schieldge, J. P. 1981. 'Anomalous behavior of the atmospheric surface over a melting snowpack', J. Appl. Meteorol., 20, 255-265.
7. Kuz'min, P. P. 1961. 'Melting of snow cover.' (Protsess Tayaniya Shezhnogo Pokrova) Israel Programme of Scientific Translations, Translation 71. Keter Press, Jerusalem. 290 pp., 1972.
8. Male, D. H. and Granger, R. J. 1979. 'Energy mass fluxes at the snow surface in a Prairie environment', In Colbeck, S. C. and Ray, M. (Eds.), Proc. Modeling Snowcover Runoff. US Army Cold Reg. Res. and Eng. Lab., Hanover, NH. pp. 101-124.
9. Male, D. H. and Granger, R. J. 1981. 'Snow surface energy exchange', Wat. Resour. Res., 17, 609-627.
10. Male, D. H. and Gray, D. M. 1981. 'Snowcover ablation and runoff, In Gray, D. M. and Male, D. H. (Eds), Handbook of Snow:Principles, Processes, Management and Use. Pergamon Press, Toronto. pp. 360-436.
11. Monteith, J. L. 1965. 'Evaporation and environment,' In The State and Movement of Water in Living Organisms, Proc. 19th Symp., Soc. Exp. Biol. Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 205-233.
12. Monteith, J. L. 1981. 'Evaporation and surface temperature', Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 107, 1-27.
13. O'Neill, A. D. J. 1972. 'The energetics of shallow prairie snowcovers', PhD. Thesis, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, 197 pp.
14. Penman, H. L. 1948. 'Natural evaporation from open water, bare soil and grass', Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A, 193, 120-145.
15. Price, A. G. 1977. 'Snowmelt runoff processes in a subarctic area', in Climatology Research, Series No. 10. McGill University, Montreal.
16. Rango, A. and Martinec, J. 1995. 'Revisiting the degree-day method for snowmelt computations', Wat. Resour. Bull, 31, 657-669.
17. Shook, K. 1995. 'Simulation of the ablation of prairie snowcovers', PhD Thesis, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, pp. 1-189.
18. Slatyer, R. O. and Mcllroy, I. C. 1961. Practical Microclimatology. CSIRO, Melbourne. 310 pp. US Army Corps of Engineers, 1956. Snow Hydrology: Summary Report of the Snow Investigations. North Pacific Division, Portland. 437 pp.
19. Slatyer, R. O. and Mcllroy, I. C. 1961. Practical Microclimatology. CSIRO, Melbourne. 310 pp. US Army Corps of Engineers, 1956. Snow Hydrology: Summary Report of the Snow Investigations. North Pacific Division, Portland. 437 pp.
20. van Bavel, C. H. M. 1966. 'Potential evaporation: the combination concept and its experimental verification', Wat. Resour. Res., 2, 455-467.
21. Webb, E. K. 1965. 'Aerial Microclimate', Agricultural Meteorology Meteorological Monographs, Am. Meteorol. Soc., 6(28), 27-58.
22. Weisman, R. W. 1977 'Snowmelt. A two-dimensional turbulent diffusion model', Wat. Resour. Res., 13, 337-342.
23. Yen, Yin-Chao, 1995. 'Sensible heat flux measurements near a cold surface', Report 95-22. US Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Hanover. 42 pp.