XPS and SR-XPS techniques applied to sulphide mineral surfaces

International Journal of Mineral Processing

Volumn 51, Issue 1-4, 1997, Pages 163-170

  Laajalehto, K ^a   Kartio, I ^a   Suoninen, E ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TURKU   (Finland)

Author keywords

Air oxidation; Galena; Pyrite; Synchrotron radiation; X ray photoelectron spectroscopy

Indexed keywords

ORE TREATMENT; OXIDATION; SULFIDE MINERALS; SYNCHROTRON RADIATION; X RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;

GALENA;

PYRITES;

EID: 0031248390     PISSN: 03017516     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/s0301-7516(97)00029-x     Document Type: Article

References (13)

1. 2). Surf. Sci. 314, L931-L936.
2. Buckley, A., Woods, R., 1984. An X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic study of the oxidation of galena. Appl. Surf. Sci. 17, 401-414.
3. Ennaoui, A., Fiechter, S., Pettenkofer, Ch., Alonso-Vante, N., Büker, K., Bronold, M., Höpfner, Ch., Tributsch, H., 1993. Iron disulfide for solar energy conversion. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 29, 289-370.
4. Kartio, I., Laajalehto, K., Suoninen, E., Karthe, S., Szargan, R., 1992. Technique for XPS measurements of volatile adsorbed layers: application to studies of sulfide flotation. Surf. Interface Anal. 18, 807-810.
5. Kartio, I., Laajalehto, K., Suoninen, E., 1997. Recent progress in applications of SR-XPS to surface studies of sulfide minerals. In: Doyle, F., Richardson, P., Woods, R. (Eds.), Proc. 4th Int. Symp. Electrochemistry in Mineral and Metal Processing. The Electrochemical Society, Pennington, pp. 13-24.
6. Kim, B.S., Hayes, R.A., Prestidge, C.A., Ralston, J., Smart, R.St.C., 1994. Scanning tunnelling microscopy studies of galena: the mechanism of oxidation in air. Appl. Surf. Sci. 78, 385-397.
7. Laajalehto, K., Smart, R.St.C., Ralston, J., Suoninen, E., 1993. STM and XPS investigation of reaction of galena in air. Appl. Surf. Sci. 64, 29-39.
8. Nowak, P., Kartio, I., Laajalehto, K., 1997. To be published.
9. Richardson, P.E., Yoon, R.-H., Woods, R., Buckley, A., 1994. The photoelectrochemistry of galena. Int. J. Miner. Process. 41, 77-97.
10. Seah, M.P., Dench, W.A., 1979. Quantitative electron spectroscopy of surfaces: a standard data base for electron inelastic mean free paths in solids. Surf. Interface Anal. 1, 2-11.
11. Siriwardane, R.V., Cook, J.M., 1985. Interactions of nitric oxide and sulfur dioxide with iron deposited on silica. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 104, 250-257.
12. Tanuma, S., Powell, C.J., Penn, D.R., 1991. Calculations of electron inelastic mean free paths. III. Data for 15 inorganic compounds over the 50-2000 eV range. Surf. Interface Anal. 17, 927-939.
13. Vaughan, D.J., Craig, J.R., 1978. Mineral Chemistry of Metal Sulfides. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.