메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 263-268

The perceived importance of paramedic skills and the emphasis they receive during EMS education programs

Author keywords

education; emergency medical services; paramedic skills; perceptions; prehospital skills

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CLINICAL COMPETENCE; CLINICAL TRIAL; EDUCATION; HUMAN; MULTICENTER STUDY; QUESTIONNAIRE; RESCUE PERSONNEL; UNITED STATES;

EID: 0031244507     PISSN: 10903127     EISSN: 15450066     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10903129708958821     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 80052501437 scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Washington, DC: USDOT
    • U.S. Department of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. National Standard Curriculum-EMT-Paramedic. Washington, DC: USDOT, 1985.
    • (1985) National Standard Curriculum-EMT-Paramedic
  • 2
    • 80051841507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paramedic curriculum revision hotly debated
    • Ostrow LS. Paramedic curriculum revision hotly debated. J Emerg Med Serv. 1996;21(9):40-1.
    • (1996) J Emerg Med Serv. , vol.21 , Issue.9 , pp. 40-41
    • Ostrow, L.S.1
  • 3
    • 80052457081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice Analysis EMT-Basic and EMT-Paramedic. Columbus, OH: NREMT
    • National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians. Practice Analysis EMT-Basic and EMT-Paramedic. Columbus, OH: NREMT, 1996.
    • (1996) National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians
  • 4
    • 0022431784 scopus 로고
    • The urban paramedic's scope of practice
    • Smith JP, Bodai BI. The urban paramedic's scope of practice. JAMA. 1985; 253:544-8.
    • (1985) JAMA , vol.253 , pp. 544-548
    • Smith, J.P.1    Bodai, B.I.2
  • 5
    • 84974220738 scopus 로고
    • Paramedic skills and medications: Practice options utilized by local advanced life support medical directors
    • Garrison HG, Benson NH, Whitley TW, Bailey BW. Paramedic skills and medications: practice options utilized by local advanced life support medical directors. Prehosp Disaster Med. 1991;6:29-33.
    • (1991) Prehosp Disaster Med. , vol.6 , pp. 29-33
    • Garrison, H.G.1    Benson, N.H.2    Whitley, T.W.3    Bailey, B.W.4
  • 6
    • 0025761353 scopus 로고
    • Wilderness emergency medical services: The experiences at Sequoia and Kings Canyon national parks
    • Johnson J, Maertins M, Shalt M, et al. Wilderness emergency medical services: the experiences at Sequoia and Kings Canyon national parks. Ame J Emerg Med. 1991;9:211-6.
    • (1991) Ame J Emerg Med. , vol.9 , pp. 211-216
    • Johnson, J.1    Maertins, M.2    Shalt, M.3
  • 8
    • 0029338203 scopus 로고
    • The impact of variation in trauma care times: Urban versus rural
    • Esposito TJ, Maier RV, Rivara FP, et al. The impact of variation in trauma care times: urban versus rural. Prehosp Disaster Med. 1995;10:161-7.
    • (1995) Prehosp Disaster Med. , vol.10 , pp. 161-167
    • Esposito, T.J.1    Maier, R.V.2    Rivara, F.P.3
  • 9
    • 0029609068 scopus 로고
    • Rural emergency medical services: Patients, destinations, times, and services
    • Morrisey MA, Ohsfeldt RL, Johnson V, Treat R. Rural emergency medical services: patients, destinations, times and services. J Rural Health. 1995;11:286-94. (Pubitemid 26007043)
    • (1995) Journal of Rural Health , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 286-294
    • Morrisey, M.A.1    Ohsfeldt, R.L.2    Johnson, V.3    Treat, R.4
  • 10
    • 0021530455 scopus 로고
    • Emergency medical services in North Carolina
    • Harmelink TM. Emergency medical services in North Carolina. N C Med J. 1984;45:692-7.
    • (1984) N C Med J. , vol.45 , pp. 692-697
    • Harmelink, T.M.1
  • 12
    • 0029163467 scopus 로고
    • Effects of prehospital care on outcome in patients with cardiac illness
    • Shuster M, Keller J, Shannon H. Effects of prehospital care on outcome in patients with cardiac illness. Ann Emerg Med. 1995;26:138-415.
    • (1995) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.26 , pp. 138-415
    • Shuster, M.1    Keller, J.2    Shannon, H.3
  • 13
    • 0030115939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the level of prehospital care influence the outcome of patients with altered levels of consciousness?
    • Adams J, Aldag G, Wolford R. Does the level of prehospital care influence the outcome of patients with altered levels of consciousness? Prehosp Disaster Med 1996;11:101-41.
    • (1996) Prehosp Disaster Med , vol.11 , pp. 101-141
    • Adams, J.1    Aldag, G.2    Wolford, R.3
  • 16
    • 0024368687 scopus 로고
    • Esophageal tracheal combitube, endotracheal airway, and mask: Comparison of ventilatory pressure curves
    • Frass M, Rodler S, Frenzer R, et al. Esophageal tracheal Com-bitube, endotracheal airway, and mask: comparison of ventilatory pressure curves. J Trauma. 1989;29:1476-9. (Pubitemid 20013505)
    • (1989) Journal of Trauma , vol.29 , Issue.11 , pp. 1476-1479
    • Frass, M.1    Rodler, S.2    Frenzer, R.3    Ilias, W.4    Leithner, C.5    Lackner, F.6
  • 17
    • 0027249525 scopus 로고
    • Ability of paramedics to use the Combitube(TM) in prehospital cardiac arrest
    • Atherton GL, Johnson JC. Ability of paramedics to use the Com-bitute™ in prehospital cardiac arrest. Ann Emerg Med. 1993;22:1263-8. (Pubitemid 23221465)
    • (1993) Annals of Emergency Medicine , vol.22 , Issue.8 , pp. 1263-1268
    • Atherton, G.L.1    Johnson, J.C.2
  • 18
    • 0021918645 scopus 로고
    • Prehospital endotracheal tube airway or esophageal gastric tube airway: A critical comparison
    • DOI 10.1016/S0196-0644(85)81069-6
    • Shea SR, MacDonald JR, Gruzinski G. Prehospital endotracheal tube airway or esophageal gastric tube airway: a critical comparison. Ann Emerg Med. 1985;14:102-12. (Pubitemid 15162642)
    • (1985) Annals of Emergency Medicine , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 102-112
    • Shea, S.R.1    MacDonald, J.R.2    Gruzinski, G.3
  • 19
    • 0022382246 scopus 로고
    • A standard comparison of esophageal obturator airway and endotracheal tube ventilation in cardiac arrest
    • DOI 10.1016/S0196-0644(85)80236-5
    • Hammargren Y, Clinton JP, Ruiz E. A standard comparison of esophageal obturator airway and endotracheal tube ventilation in cardiac arrest. Ann Emerg Med. 1985;14:953-8. (Pubitemid 16241082)
    • (1985) Annals of Emergency Medicine , vol.14 , Issue.10 , pp. 953-958
    • Hammargren, Y.1    Clinton, J.E.2    Ruiz, E.3
  • 20
    • 0021089266 scopus 로고
    • Inadequate oxygenation and ventilation using the esophageal gastric tube airway in the prehospital setting
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.250.22.3067
    • Auerbach PS, Geehr EC. Inadequate oxygenation and ventilation using the esophageal gastric tube airway in the prehospital setting. JAMA. 1983;250:3067-71. (Pubitemid 14201621)
    • (1983) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.250 , Issue.22 , pp. 3067-3071
    • Auerbach, P.S.1    Geehr, E.C.2
  • 22
    • 0029939522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical cricothy-roidotomy in trauma patients: Analysis of its use by paramedics in the field
    • Jacobson LE, Gomez GA, Sobieray RJ, et al. Surgical cricothy-roidotomy in trauma patients: analysis of its use by paramedics in the field. J Trauma. 1996;41:15-9.
    • (1996) J Trauma , vol.41 , pp. 15-19
    • Jacobson, L.E.1    Gomez, G.A.2    Sobieray, R.J.3
  • 23
    • 0025137828 scopus 로고
    • Prehospital cricothyrotomy: An investigation of indications, technique, complications, and patient outcome
    • Spaite DW, Maralee J. Prehospital cricothyrotomy: an investigation of indications, technique, complications, and patient outcome. Ann Emerg Med. 1990;19:279-85. (Pubitemid 20064455)
    • (1990) Annals of Emergency Medicine , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 279-285
    • Spaite, D.W.1    Joseph, M.2
  • 27
    • 0029092113 scopus 로고
    • Effect of age on prehospital cardiac resuscitation outcome
    • Wuerz Rc, Holliman CJ, Meador SA, et al. Effect of age on prehospital cardiac resuscitation outcome. Am J Emerg Med. 1995;13:389-91.
    • (1995) Am J Emerg Med. , vol.13 , pp. 389-391
    • Wuerz, Rc.1    Holliman, C.J.2    Meador, S.A.3
  • 28
    • 0028925184 scopus 로고
    • A randomized clinical trial of active compression-decompression CPR vs standard CPR in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in two cities
    • Schwab TM, Callaham ML, Madsen CD, Utecht TA. A randomized clinical trial of active compression-decompression CPR vs standard CPR in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in two cities. JAMA. 1995;273:1261-8.
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , pp. 1261-1268
    • Schwab, T.M.1    Callaham, M.L.2    Madsen, C.D.3    Utecht, T.A.4
  • 31
    • 0028808008 scopus 로고
    • Compression characteristics of CPR manikins
    • Baubin MA, Gilly H, Posch A, et al. Compression characteristics of CPR manikins. Resuscitation. 1995;30:117-26.
    • (1995) Resuscitation , vol.30 , pp. 117-126
    • Baubin, M.A.1    Gilly, H.2    Posch, A.3
  • 32
    • 0029119544 scopus 로고
    • Intravenous adenosine as first-line prehospital management of narrow-complex tachycardias by EMS personnel without direct physician control
    • Furlong R, Gerhardt RT, Farber P, et al. Intravenous adenosine as first-line prehospital management of narrow-complex tachycardias by EMS personnel without direct physician control. Am J Emerg Med. 1995;13:383-8.
    • (1995) Am J Emerg Med. , vol.13 , pp. 383-388
    • Furlong, R.1    Gerhardt, R.T.2    Farber, P.3
  • 33
    • 0026591299 scopus 로고
    • Intravenous adenosine in the prehospital treatment of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia
    • McCabe JL, Adhar GC, Menegazzi JJ, Paris PM. Intravenous adenosine in the prehospital treatment of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. Ann Emerg Med. 1992;21:358-61.
    • (1992) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.21 , pp. 358-361
    • McCabe, J.L.1    Adhar, G.C.2    Menegazzi, J.J.3    Paris, P.M.4
  • 34
    • 0028901872 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of adenosine and verapamil for the treatment of supraventricular tachycardia in the prehospital setting
    • Madsen CD, Pointer JE, Lynch TG. A comparison of adenosine and verapamil for the treatment of supraventricular tachycardia in the prehospital setting. Ann Emerg Med. 1995;25:649-55.
    • (1995) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.25 , pp. 649-655
    • Madsen, C.D.1    Pointer, J.E.2    Lynch, T.G.3
  • 36
    • 0020619017 scopus 로고
    • External noninvasive cardiac pacing in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
    • Falk RH, Jacobs L, Sinclair A, Madigan-McNeil C. External noninvasive cardiac pacing in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Crit Care Med. 1983;11:779-82. (Pubitemid 13022914)
    • (1983) Critical Care Medicine , vol.11 , Issue.10 , pp. 779-782
    • Falk, R.H.1    Jacobs, L.2    Sinclair, A.3    Madigan McNeil, C.4
  • 37
    • 0023244767 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive transcutaneous cardiac pacing in prehospital cardiac arrest
    • DOI 10.1016/S0196-0644(87)80678-9
    • Eitel DR, Guzzardi LJ, Stein SE, et al. Noninvasive transcutaneous cardiac pacing in prehospital cardiac arrest. Ann Emerg Med. 1987;16:531-4. (Pubitemid 17064367)
    • (1987) Annals of Emergency Medicine , vol.16 , Issue.5 , pp. 531-534
    • Eitel, D.R.1    Guzzardi, L.J.2    Stein, S.E.3
  • 38
    • 0021985198 scopus 로고
    • External cardiac pacing for out-of-hospital bradyasystolic arrest
    • DOI 10.1016/0735-6757(85)90035-X
    • Olson CM, Jastremski MS, Smith RW, et al. External cardiac pacing for out-of-hospital bradyasytolic arrest. Am J Emerg Med. 1985;3:129-31. (Pubitemid 15149362)
    • (1985) American Journal of Emergency Medicine , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 129-131
    • Olson, C.M.1    Jastremski, M.S.2    Smith, R.W.3
  • 39
    • 0021997552 scopus 로고
    • Transcutaneous pacing for bradyasystolic cardiac arrests in prehospital care
    • DOI 10.1016/S0196-0644(85)80096-2
    • Paris PM, Stewart RD, Kaplan RM, Whipkey R. Transcutaneous pacing for bradyasystolic cardiac arrest in prehospital care. Ann Emerg Med. 1985;14:320-3. (Pubitemid 15107196)
    • (1985) Annals of Emergency Medicine , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 320-323
    • Paris, P.M.1    Stewart, R.D.2    Kaplan, R.M.3    Whipkey, R.4
  • 41
    • 0026750862 scopus 로고
    • Transcutaneous cardiac pacing in the treatment of out-of-hospital pediatric cardiac arrests
    • Quan L, Graves JR, Kinder DR, et al. Transcutaneous cardiac pacing in the treatment of out-of-hospital pediatric cardiac arrests. Ann Emerg Med. 1992;21:905-9.
    • (1992) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.21 , pp. 905-909
    • Quan, L.1    Graves, J.R.2    Kinder, D.R.3
  • 42
    • 0023820718 scopus 로고
    • Prehospital external cardiac pacing: A prospective, controlled clinical trial
    • Barthell E, Troiano P, Olson D, et al. Prehospital external cardiac pacing: a prospective, controlled clinical trial. Ann Emerg Med. 1988;17:1221-6.
    • (1988) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.17 , pp. 1221-1226
    • Barthell, E.1    Troiano, P.2    Olson, D.3
  • 43
    • 0029392716 scopus 로고
    • Paramedic diagnostic accuracy for patients complaining of chest pain or shortness of breath
    • Schaider JJ, Riccio JC, Rydman RJ, Pons PT. Paramedic diagnostic accuracy for patients complaining of chest pain or shortness of breath. Prehosp Disaster Med. 1995;10:245-50.
    • (1995) Prehosp Disaster Med. , vol.10 , pp. 245-250
    • Schaider, J.J.1    Riccio, J.C.2    Rydman, R.J.3    Pons, P.T.4
  • 44
    • 0028784595 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a prehospital chest pain protoocol
    • Wuerz RC, Meador SA. Evaluation of a prehospital chest pain protoocol. Ann Emerg Med. 1995;26:595-7.
    • (1995) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.26 , pp. 595-597
    • Wuerz, R.C.1    Meador, S.A.2
  • 45
    • 0027970649 scopus 로고
    • A prospective comparison of paramedic judgment and the Trauma Triage Rule in the prehospital setting
    • Fries GR, McCalla GM, Levitt MA, Cordova R. A prospective comparison of paramedic judgement and the trauma triage rule in the prehospital setting. Ann Emerg Med. 1994;24:885-9. (Pubitemid 24337509)
    • (1994) Annals of Emergency Medicine , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 885-889
    • Fries, G.R.1    McCalla, G.2    Levitt, M.A.3    Cordova, R.4
  • 47
    • 0026632635 scopus 로고
    • Effects of prehospital medications of mortality and length of stay in congestive heart failure
    • Wuerz RC, Meador SA. Effects of prehospital medications of mortality and length of stay in congestive heart failure. Ann Emerg Med. 1992;21:669-74.
    • (1992) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.21 , pp. 669-674
    • Wuerz, R.C.1    Meador, S.A.2
  • 48
    • 0029353170 scopus 로고
    • Terbutaline vs albuterol for out-of-hospital respiratory distress: Randomized, double-blind trial
    • Zehner WJ, Scott JM, Iannolo PM, et al. Terbutaline vs albuterol for out-of-hospital respiratory distress: randomized, double-blind trial. Acad Emerg Med. 1995;2:686-91
    • (1995) Acad Emerg Med. , vol.2 , pp. 686-691
    • Zehner, W.J.1    Scott, J.M.2    Iannolo, P.M.3
  • 49
    • 0027973208 scopus 로고
    • Effect of out-of-hospital albuterol inhalation treatments on patient comfort and morbidity
    • Weiss SJ, Anand P, Ernst A, et al. Effect of out-of-hospital al buterol inhalation treatments on patient comfort and morbidity. Ann Emerg Med. 1994;24:873-8. (Pubitemid 24337507)
    • (1994) Annals of Emergency Medicine , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 873-878
    • Weiss, S.J.1    Anand, P.2    Ernst, A.A.3    Orgeron, D.4    May, W.L.5
  • 50
    • 0029091153 scopus 로고
    • Prospective, randomized trial of epinephrine, metaproterenol, and both in the prehospital treatment of asthma in the adult patient
    • Quadrel M, Lavery RF, Jaker M, et al. Prospective, randomized trial of epinephrine, metaproterenol, and both in the prehospital treatment of asthma in the adult patient. Ann Emerg Med. 1995;26:469-73.
    • (1995) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.26 , pp. 469-473
    • Quadrel, M.1    Lavery, R.F.2    Jaker, M.3
  • 51
    • 0028020529 scopus 로고
    • Prehospital pharmacotherapeutic interventions: Recommendations for medication administration by EMT-A and EMT-I personnel
    • DOI 10.1016/0735-6757(94)90027-2
    • Abarbanell NR. Prehospital pharmacotherapeutic interventions: recommendations for medication administration by EMT-A and EMT-I personnel. Am J Emerg Med. 1994;12:625-30. (Pubitemid 24358911)
    • (1994) American Journal of Emergency Medicine , vol.12 , Issue.6 , pp. 625-630
    • Abarbanell, N.R.1
  • 55
    • 0028332319 scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of strapping techniques in spinal immobilization
    • Mazolewski P, Manix TH. Effectiveness of strapping techniques in spinal immobilization. Ann Emerg Med. 1994;23:1290-5. (Pubitemid 24161810)
    • (1994) Annals of Emergency Medicine , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 1290-1295
    • Mazolewski, P.1    Manix, T.H.2
  • 56
    • 0025253738 scopus 로고
    • Lung function compromised by spinal immobilization
    • Walsh M, Grant T, Mickey S. Lung function compromised by spinal immobilization [letter]. Ann Emerg Med. 1990;19:615-6. (Pubitemid 20138098)
    • (1990) Annals of Emergency Medicine , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 615-616
    • Walsh, M.1    Grant, T.2    Mickey, S.3
  • 58
    • 0029355356 scopus 로고
    • Padded vs unpadded spine board for cervical spine immobilization
    • Walton R, DeSalvo JF, Ernst AA, Shahane A. Padded vs unpadded spine board for cervical spine immobilization. Acad Emerg Med. 1995;2:725-8.
    • (1995) Acad Emerg Med. , vol.2 , pp. 725-728
    • Walton, R.1    Desalvo, J.F.2    Ernst, A.A.3    Shahane, A.4
  • 59
    • 0029938082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Backboard versus mattress splint immobilization: A comparison of symptoms generated
    • DOI 10.1016/0736-4679(96)00034-0
    • Chan D, Goldberg RM, Mason J, Chan L. Backboard vs mattress splint immobilization: a comparison of symptoms generated. J Emerg Med. 1996;14:293-8. (Pubitemid 26175982)
    • (1996) Journal of Emergency Medicine , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 293-298
    • Chan, D.1    Goldberg, R.M.2    Mason, J.3    Chan, L.4
  • 60
    • 0028843667 scopus 로고
    • Pediatric cervical-spine immobilization: Achieving neutral position?
    • Curran C, Dietrich AM, Bowman MJ, et al. Pediatric cervical-spine immobilization: achieving neutral position? J Trauma 1995;39:729-32.
    • (1995) J Trauma , vol.39 , pp. 729-732
    • Curran, C.1    Dietrich, A.M.2    Bowman, M.J.3
  • 61
    • 0025064016 scopus 로고
    • Vital signs as part of the prehospital assessment of the pediatric patient: A survey of paramedics
    • Gausche M, Henderson DP, Seidel JS. Vital signs as part of the prehospital assessment of the pediatric patient: a survey of paramedics. Ann Emerg Med. 1990;19:173-8. (Pubitemid 20057843)
    • (1990) Annals of Emergency Medicine , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 173-178
    • Gausche, M.1    Henderson, D.P.2    Seidel, J.S.3
  • 62
    • 84971187156 scopus 로고
    • A prospective evaluation of prehospital patient assessment by direct in-field observation: Failure of ALS personnel to measure vital signs
    • Spaite DW, Criss EA, Valenzuela TD, et al. A prospective evaluation of prehospital patient assessment by direct in-field observation: failure of ALS personnel to measure vital signs. Prehosp Disaster Med. 1990;5:325-34.
    • (1990) Prehosp Disaster Med. , vol.5 , pp. 325-334
    • Spaite, D.W.1    Criss, E.A.2    Valenzuela, T.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.