On the use of transcendence as an apologia strategy: The case of Johnson controls and its fetal protection policy

Public Relations Review

Volumn 23, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 217-231

  Hearit, Keith Michael ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0031232305     PISSN: 03638111     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0363-8111(97)90033-3     Document Type: Article

References (67)

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2. Automobile Workers v. Johnson Controls, NO. 89-1215.
3. For more on the court opinion see: Excerpts From Court Ruling on 'Fetal Protection' Policy in Job Screening. The New York Times. March 21, 1991;B12.
4. Protection of the Fetus vs. Opportunity for Women: UAW v. Johnson Controls (1991). Goldstein Leslie Friedman. Contemporary Cases in Women's Rights. 1994;231-244 University of Wisconsin Press, Madison.
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7. Keehner Mary. Arguing About Fetal 'Versus' Women's Rights. Schiappa A.E. Warranting Assent: Case Studies in Argument Evaluation. 1995;SUNY Press, Albany.
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16. Hearit Keith Michael. Apologies and Public Relations Crises at Chrysler, Toshiba, and Volvo. Public Relations Review. 20:1994;119-121.
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19. Ware B.L., Linkugel Wil A. They Spoke in Defense of Themselves: On the Generic Criticism of Apologia. Quarterly Journal of Speech. 59:1973;273-283.
20. Ware B.L., Linkugel Wil A. They Spoke in Defense of Themselves: On the Generic Criticism of Apologia. Quarterly Journal of Speech. 59:1973;280.
21. See for example Kruse Noreen Wales. Apologia in Team Sport. Quarterly Journal of Speech. 67:1981;270-283.
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29. Levy Tereza Halliday. Organizational Rhetoric: Multinational Corporations' Legitimation in Brazil, France and the United States. 1985;219 University of Maryland. unpublished doctoral dissertation.
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32. Ware B.L., Linkugel Wil A. They Spoke in Defense of Themselves: On the Generic Criticism of Apologia. Quarterly Journal of Speech. 59:1973;280.
33. Brummett Barry. Burkean Scapegoating, Mortification, and Transcendence in Presidential Campaign Rhetoric. Central States Speech Journal. 32:1981;256.
34. Levy Tereza Halliday. Organizational Rhetoric: Multinational Corporations' Legitimation in Brazil, France and the United States. 1985;213-221 University of Maryland. unpublished doctoral dissertation.
35. For a review of the facts of the case see: Greenhouse Linda. Court Backs Right of Women to Jobs with Health Risks. The New York Times. March 21, 1991;1.
36. Greenhouse Linda. Court Backs Right of Women to Jobs with Health Risks. For a review of the facts of the case see: The New York Times. March 21, 1991;B12.
37. Keehner Mary. Arguing About Fetal 'Versus' Women's Rights. Schiappa A.E. Warranting Assent: Case Studies in Argument Evaluation. 1995;195-196 SUNY Press, Albany.
38. Greenhouse Linda. Court Backs Right of Women to Jobs with Health Risks. The New York Times. March 21, 1991;1.
39. Johnson Controls: The Battle over Fetal Protection. Occupational Hazards. 52:May 1990;79-80.
40. Johnson Controls: The Battle over Fetal Protection. Occupational Hazards. 52:May 1990;80.
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44. Kaplan David A. Equal Rights, Equal Risks. Newsweek. April 1, 1991;59.
45. Women Get Access to Jobs with Risk. The New York Times. May 19, 1990;9.
46. Kilborn Peter T. Who Decides Who Works at Jobs Imperiling Fetuses? The New York Times. September 2, 1990;1.
47. Kaminer Wendy. The Fetal-Protection Charade. The New York Times. Section IV:April 29, 1990;21.
48. Rosen Ruth. What Feminist Victory in the Court? The New York Times. April 1, 1991;17.
49. Greenhouse Linda. Justices Listen to Arguments on Fetal-Protection Policy. The New York Times. October 11, 1990;A20.
50. Kilborn Peter T. Who Decides Who Works at Jobs Imperiling Fetuses? The New York Times. September 2, 1990;28.
51. Kilborn Peter T. Who Decides Who Works at Jobs Imperiling Fetuses? The New York Times. September 2, 1990;28.
52. Kaminer Wendy. The Fetal-Protection Charade. The New York Times. Section IV:April 29, 1990;21.
53. For more information, see: Kirp David L. The Pitfalls of 'Fetal Protection'. Society. 28:1991;74. The question as to the effect of lead on male reproductive capacities is a difficult one; more difficult than feminist positions typically allow. The puzzle is that little is known about the impact on male sperm, and what is known typically comes from animal studies not human trials.
54. Greenhouse Linda. Justices Listen to Arguments on Fetal-Protection Policy. The New York Times. March 21, 1991;B12.
55. Kilborn Peter T. Who Decides Who Works at Jobs Imperiling Fetuses? The New York Times. September 2, 1990;28.
56. Kaplan David A. Equal Rights, Equal Risks. Newsweek. April 1, 1991;59 At the time of the court case, the company used medical screening and sophisticated ventilation systems in its battery plants to protect employees.
57. McClenahen John S., McKenna Joseph F. A Leaden Decision for Industry. Industry Week. April 15, 1991;76.
58. Justices Adopt Fetal Position. Wall Street Journal. April 22, 1991;A8.
59. Hearit Keith Michael. "Mistakes Were Made": Organizations, Apologia, and Crises of Social Legitimacy. Communication Studies. 46:1995;1-17.
60. Hearit Keith Michael. "Mistakes Were Made": Organizations, Apologia, and Crises of Social Legitimacy. Communication Studies. 46:1995;2-3.
61. Epstein Edwin M., Votaw Dow. Rationality, Legitimacy, Responsibility: Search for New Directions. 1978;Goodyear Publishing Company, Santa Monica, CA.
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63. Keehner Mary. Arguing About Fetal 'Versus' Women's Rights. Schiappa A.E. Warranting Assent: Case Studies in Argument Evaluation. 1995;202-203 SUNY Press, Albany.
64. Kilborn Peter T. Who Decides Who Works at Jobs Imperiling Fetuses? The New York Times. September 2, 1990;28.
65. Kilborn Peter T. Who Decides Who Works at Jobs Imperiling Fetuses? The New York Times. September 2, 1990;28.
66. Levy Tereza Halliday. Organizational Rhetoric: Multinational Corporations' Legitimation in Brazil, France and the United States. 1985;217 University of Maryland. unpublished doctoral dissertation.
67. Brummer J. Corporate Social Responsibility and Legitimacy. 1991;Greenwood Press, New York.