Reference groups, opinion intensity, and public opinion expression

International Journal of Public Opinion Research

Volumn 9, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 213-232

  Glynn, Carroll J ^a   Park, Eunkyung ^b  

^a Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics   (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0031231546     PISSN: 09542892     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ijpor/9.3.213     Document Type: Article

References (16)

1. Anderson, B. A., Silver, B. D. and Abramson, P. R. (1988): 'The effects of the race of the interviewer on race-related attitudes of black respondents in SRC/CPS national election studies'. Public Opinion Quarterly, 52, 289-324.
2. Aquilino, W. S. (1993): 'Effects of spouse preferences during the interview on survey responses concerning marriage'. Public Opinion Quarterly, 57, 358-76.
3. Cotter, P., Cohen, J. and Coulter, P. B. (1982): 'Race of interviewer effects in telephone interviews'. Public Opinion Quarterly, 46, 278-84.
4. Fields, J. and Schuman, H. (1976): 'Public beliefs about the beliefs of the public'. Public Opinion Quarterly, 40, 313-30.
5. Finkel, S. E., Guterbock, T. M. and Borg, M. J. (1991): 'Race of interviewer effects in a pre-election poll'. Public Opinion Quarterly, 55, 313-30.
6. Glynn, C. J. and McLeod, J. (1985): 'Implications of the spiral of silence theory for communication and public opinion research'. In: Sanders, K., Kaid, L., and Nimmo, D. (eds.) Political Communication Yearbook, 1984. Carbondale, Southern Illinois University Press, pp. 43-65.
7. Granovetter, M. (1978): 'Threshold models of collective behavior'. American Journal of Sociology, 83, 1420-43.
8. Granovetter, M. and Soong, R. (1983): 'Threshold models of diffusion and collective behavior'. Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 9, 165-79.
9. Kane, E. W. and Macaulay, L. J. (1993): 'Interviewer gender and gender attitudes'. Public Opinion Quarterly, 57, 1-28.
10. Krassa, M. A. (1988): 'Social groups, selective perception, and behavioral contagion in public opinion'. Social Networks, 10, 109-136.
11. Noelle-Neumann, E. (1974): 'The spiral of silence'. Journal of Communication, 24, 43-51.
12. Noelle-Neumann, E. (1977): 'Turbulences in the climate of opinion: Methodological applications of the spiral of silence theory'. Public Opinion Quarterly, 41, 113-58.
13. Noelle-Neumann, E. (1984): The Spiral of Silence: Public Opinion - Our Social Skin, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
14. Reese, S. D., Danielson, W. A., Shoemaker, P. J., Chang, T. K. and Hsu, H. L. (1986): 'Ethnicity of interviewer effects among Mexican-Americans and Anglos'. Public Opinion Quarterly, 50, 563-83.
15. Salmon, C. T. and Kline, G. (1985): 'The spiral of silence ten years later: An examination and evaluation'. In: Sanders, K., Kaid, L., and Nimmo, D. (eds.) Political Communication Yearbook, 1984. Carbondale, Southern Illinois University Press, pp. 3-30.
16. Taylor, D. G. (1982): 'Pluralistic ignorance and the spiral of silence: A formal analysis'. Public Opinion Quarterly, 46, 310-35.