메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 105, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 355-400

Close to home: Comparative perspectives on childhood and community violence

(1)  Errante, Antoinette a  

a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0031211209     PISSN: 01956744     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/444162     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (18)

References (181)
  • 1
    • 84870406840 scopus 로고
    • Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Association
    • American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Association, 1987.
    • (1987) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • 2
    • 0003984715 scopus 로고
    • Washington, D.C.: Public Interest Directorate, American Psychological Association
    • American Psychological Association Commission on Violence and Youth. Violence and Youth: Psychology's Response. Washington, D.C.: Public Interest Directorate, American Psychological Association, 1993.
    • (1993) Violence and Youth: Psychology's Response
  • 3
    • 85033079302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assistência psico-social às vítimas da guerra
    • June
    • AMOSAPU (Associação Moçambicana de Saúde Pública). "Assistência Psico-Social às Vítimas da Guerra." AFYA Special Education (June 1996).
    • (1996) AFYA Special Education
  • 4
    • 0010997075 scopus 로고
    • Children as hostages: Vulnerability and resistance in children
    • edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum
    • Ayalon, Ofra. "Children as Hostages: Vulnerability and Resistance in Children." In International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes, edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum, 1988.
    • (1988) International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes
    • Ayalon, O.1
  • 5
    • 0010962286 scopus 로고
    • Mothers start school
    • Ayisi, Ruth Ansah. "Mothers Start School." Connexions 45 (1994): 35.
    • (1994) Connexions , vol.45 , pp. 35
    • Ayisi, R.A.1
  • 8
    • 21344481873 scopus 로고
    • First encounter between children of survivors and children of perpetrators of the Holocaust
    • Fall
    • Bar-On, Dan. "First Encounter between Children of Survivors and Children of Perpetrators of the Holocaust." Journal of Humanistic Psychology 33, no. 4 (Fall 1993): 6-14.
    • (1993) Journal of Humanistic Psychology , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 6-14
    • Bar-On, D.1
  • 9
    • 84965851052 scopus 로고
    • Clinical issues in the treatment of chicano male gang youth
    • Belitz, Jerald, and Diana Valdez. "Clinical Issues in the Treatment of Chicano Male Gang Youth." Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences 16, no. 1 (1994): 57-74.
    • (1994) Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 57-74
    • Belitz, J.1    Valdez, D.2
  • 10
    • 0027315913 scopus 로고
    • Community violence and children on Chicago's southside
    • February
    • Bell, Carl C. "Community Violence and Children on Chicago's Southside." Psychiatry 56 (February 1993): 46-54.
    • (1993) Psychiatry , vol.56 , pp. 46-54
    • Bell, C.C.1
  • 13
    • 0010962586 scopus 로고
    • Beyond blaming: Helping youth grow up healthy
    • November
    • Benson, Peter L., and Eugen C. Roehlkepartain. "Beyond Blaming: Helping Youth Grow Up Healthy." Momentum 23, no. 4 (November 1992): 16-19.
    • (1992) Momentum , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 16-19
    • Benson, P.L.1    Roehlkepartain, E.C.2
  • 15
    • 0011003807 scopus 로고
    • Durham, N.C.: Institute of Policy Sciences and Public Affairs, Duke University
    • Boothby, Neil. Children of Mozambique: The Cost of Survival. Durham, N.C.: Institute of Policy Sciences and Public Affairs, Duke University, 1991.
    • (1991) Children of Mozambique: The Cost of Survival
    • Boothby, N.1
  • 16
    • 85033073284 scopus 로고
    • Democratization and renovation
    • edited by G. Mialaret. Paris: UNESCO
    • Boudhiba, Abdelwaha. "Democratization and Renovation." In The Child's Right to Education, edited by G. Mialaret. Paris: UNESCO, 1979.
    • (1979) The Child's Right to Education
    • Boudhiba, A.1
  • 17
    • 0017488825 scopus 로고
    • Personal stability and economic security
    • Brenner, M. H. "Personal Stability and Economic Security." Social Policy 8 (1971): 2-4.
    • (1971) Social Policy , vol.8 , pp. 2-4
    • Brenner, M.H.1
  • 18
    • 0027583564 scopus 로고
    • Parenting practices and peer group affiliation in adolescence
    • Brown, Branford B., Nina Mounts, Susie D. Lamborn, and Laurence Sternberg. "Parenting Practices and Peer Group Affiliation in Adolescence." Child Development 64 (1993): 467-82.
    • (1993) Child Development , vol.64 , pp. 467-482
    • Brown, B.B.1    Mounts, N.2    Lamborn, S.D.3    Sternberg, L.4
  • 19
    • 0024337834 scopus 로고
    • Predicting symptoms of depression among women in Beirut: The importance of daily life
    • Bryce, Jennifer, Neff Walker, and Christopher Peterson. "Predicting Symptoms of Depression among Women in Beirut: The Importance of Daily Life." International Journal of Mental Health 18, no. 1 (1989): 57-70.
    • (1989) International Journal of Mental Health , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 57-70
    • Bryce, J.1    Walker, N.2    Peterson, C.3
  • 20
    • 0011010478 scopus 로고
    • Keys to survival: Highlights in resilience research
    • Summer
    • Burger, Joseph V. "Keys to Survival: Highlights in Resilience Research." Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Problems 3 (Summer 1994): 6-10.
    • (1994) Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Problems , vol.3 , pp. 6-10
    • Burger, J.V.1
  • 21
    • 0011037505 scopus 로고
    • Teenagers, clothes and gang violence
    • September
    • Burke, Jim. "Teenagers, Clothes and Gang Violence." Educational Leadership 49, no. 1 (September 1991): 11-13.
    • (1991) Educational Leadership , vol.49 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-13
    • Burke, J.1
  • 22
    • 85033081093 scopus 로고
    • Introdução de novas matérias é também um processo de mudança
    • April 23
    • Cachamba, S. "Introdução de Novas Matérias é Também um Processo de Mudança." Diário de Moçambique, April 23, 1984, pp. 8-9.
    • (1984) Diário de Moçambique , pp. 8-9
    • Cachamba, S.1
  • 24
    • 0024321652 scopus 로고
    • Mental health aspects of political violence in Northern Ireland
    • Cairns, Ed, and Ronnie Wilson. "Mental Health Aspects of Political Violence in Northern Ireland." International Journal of Mental Health 18, no. 1 (1989): 38-56.
    • (1989) International Journal of Mental Health , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 38-56
    • Cairns, Ed.1    Wilson, R.2
  • 25
    • 0003307346 scopus 로고
    • Stress, coping and political violence in Northern Ireland
    • edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum
    • Cairns, Ed, and Ronnie Wilson. "Stress, Coping and Political Violence in Northern Ireland." In International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes, edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum, 1993.
    • (1993) International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes
    • Cairns, Ed.1    Wilson, R.2
  • 26
    • 0003013001 scopus 로고
    • Countering gang violence in American schools
    • Cantrell, Robert P., and Mary Lynn Cantrell. "Countering Gang Violence in American Schools." Principal 73, no. 2 (1993): 6-9.
    • (1993) Principal , vol.73 , Issue.2 , pp. 6-9
    • Cantrell, R.P.1    Cantrell, M.L.2
  • 27
    • 85033085410 scopus 로고
    • O exemplo de como ensinar numa situação de guerra
    • December 7
    • César, António. "O Exemplo de Como Ensinar numa Situação de Guerra." Diário de Moçambique, December 7, 1985, pp. 8-9.
    • (1985) Diário de Moçambique , pp. 8-9
    • César, A.1
  • 28
    • 0026876087 scopus 로고
    • Deviant adolescent subcultures: Assessment strategies and clinical interventions
    • Summer
    • Clark, Cynthia M. "Deviant Adolescent Subcultures: Assessment Strategies and Clinical Interventions." Adolescence 27, no. 106 (Summer 1992): 283-93.
    • (1992) Adolescence , vol.27 , Issue.106 , pp. 283-293
    • Clark, C.M.1
  • 29
    • 0011051752 scopus 로고
    • 'Spitting the lit' - Fact or fad? Gangs and America's schools
    • September
    • Clay, Douglas A., and Frank D. Aquila. "'Spitting the Lit' - Fact or Fad? Gangs and America's Schools." Phi Delta Kappan (September 1994), pp. 65-66, 68.
    • (1994) Phi Delta Kappan , pp. 65-66
    • Clay, D.A.1    Aquila, F.D.2
  • 31
  • 34
    • 84977060898 scopus 로고
    • Southeast Asian refugee youth and the cycle of violence
    • December
    • Cowart, Melinda T., and Ronald E. Cowart. "Southeast Asian Refugee Youth and the Cycle of Violence." NASSP Bulletin 77 (December 1993): 41-45.
    • (1993) NASSP Bulletin , vol.77 , pp. 41-45
    • Cowart, M.T.1    Cowart, R.E.2
  • 35
    • 0010962588 scopus 로고
    • The educational needs of children living with violence
    • September
    • Craig, Susan E. "The Educational Needs of Children Living with Violence." Phi Delta Kappan (September 1992), pp. 67-71.
    • (1992) Phi Delta Kappan , pp. 67-71
    • Craig, S.E.1
  • 36
    • 84982595815 scopus 로고
    • Revisiting shame and guilt cultures: A forty-year pilgrimage
    • Creighton, Millie R. "Revisiting Shame and Guilt Cultures: A Forty-Year Pilgrimage." Ethos 18 (1990): 297-307.
    • (1990) Ethos , vol.18 , pp. 297-307
    • Creighton, M.R.1
  • 37
    • 21144479181 scopus 로고
    • Youth, culture, and politics in South African education: The past, present and future
    • June
    • Cross, Michael. "Youth, Culture, and Politics in South African Education: The Past, Present and Future." Youth and Society 24, no. 4 (June 1993): 377-98.
    • (1993) Youth and Society , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 377-398
    • Cross, M.1
  • 38
    • 0003685852 scopus 로고
    • New York: Harper Perennial
    • Czikszentmihalyi, Mihlay. Flow. New York: Harper Perennial, 1990.
    • (1990) Flow
    • Czikszentmihalyi, M.1
  • 42
    • 40749139355 scopus 로고
    • Toward a theory of social revolution
    • Davies, James C. "Toward a Theory of Social Revolution." American Sociological Review 27 (1962): 5-18.
    • (1962) American Sociological Review , vol.27 , pp. 5-18
    • Davies, J.C.1
  • 43
    • 0003116253 scopus 로고
    • Political violence in South Africa: Some effects on children of the violent destruction of their community
    • Dawes, Andrew, Colin Tredoux, and Andrew Feinstein. "Political Violence in South Africa: Some Effects on Children of the Violent Destruction of Their Community." International Journal of Mental Health 18, no. 2 (1989): 16-43.
    • (1989) International Journal of Mental Health , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 16-43
    • Dawes, A.1    Tredoux, C.2    Feinstein, A.3
  • 47
    • 0001857762 scopus 로고
    • A social processing model of social competence in children
    • edited by M. Perlmutter. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum
    • Dodge, K. A. "A Social Processing Model of Social Competence in Children." In Minnesota Symposium on Child Psychology, edited by M. Perlmutter. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1986.
    • (1986) Minnesota Symposium on Child Psychology
    • Dodge, K.A.1
  • 50
    • 0024526252 scopus 로고
    • Living in the war zone: Mothers and young children in a public housing development
    • January-February
    • Dubrow, Nancy, and James Garbarino. "Living in the War Zone: Mothers and Young Children in a Public Housing Development." Child Welfare 68, no. 1 (January-February 1989): 3-20.
    • (1989) Child Welfare , vol.68 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-20
    • Dubrow, N.1    Garbarino, J.2
  • 51
    • 54249104367 scopus 로고
    • The role of education in the Northern Ireland conflict
    • Dunn, Seamus. "The Role of Education in the Northern Ireland Conflict." Oxford Review of Education 12, no. 3 (1986): 121-28.
    • (1986) Oxford Review of Education , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 121-128
    • Dunn, S.1
  • 52
    • 84973784120 scopus 로고
    • Education of younger homeless children in urban settings
    • August
    • Eddowes, E. Anne. "Education of Younger Homeless Children in Urban Settings." Education and Urban Society 25, no. 4 (August 1993): 381-93.
    • (1993) Education and Urban Society , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 381-393
    • Eddowes, E.A.1
  • 53
    • 85033082558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal interview. September 13
    • Efraime, Boia, Jr. Personal interview. September 13, 1996.
    • (1996)
    • Efraime B., Jr.1
  • 54
    • 0027661318 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of adolescent felons in a prison treatment programs
    • Fall
    • Eisenman, Russell. "Characteristics of Adolescent Felons in a Prison Treatment Programs." Adolescence 28, no. 111 (Fall 1993): 695-99.
    • (1993) Adolescence , vol.28 , Issue.111 , pp. 695-699
    • Eisenman, R.1
  • 55
    • 0002446578 scopus 로고
    • Children and war
    • Spring
    • Engel, Mary. "Children and War." Peabody Journal of Education 6, no. 3 (Spring 1984): 71-90.
    • (1984) Peabody Journal of Education , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 71-90
    • Engel, M.1
  • 56
    • 0002434528 scopus 로고
    • Coping with diaster: The helping behavior of communities and individuals
    • edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum
    • Eränen, Liisa, and Karmela Liebkind. "Coping with Diaster: The Helping Behavior of Communities and Individuals." In International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes, edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum, 1993.
    • (1993) International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes
    • Eränen, L.1    Liebkind, K.2
  • 58
    • 85033085553 scopus 로고
    • Building the new school in an old state: The case of FRELIMO's schools during Mozambique's struggle for independence
    • San Diego, California, March
    • Errante, Antoinette. "Building the New School in an Old State: The Case of FRELIMO's Schools during Mozambique's Struggle for Independence." Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Comparative and International Education Society, San Diego, California, March, 1993.
    • (1993) The Annual Meeting of the Comparative and International Education Society
    • Errante, A.1
  • 60
    • 0002962411 scopus 로고
    • Special processes of delinquency and drug use among urban gangs
    • edited by R. C. Huff. Newbury Park, Calif.: Sage
    • Fagan, Jeffrey. "Special Processes of Delinquency and Drug Use among Urban Gangs." In Gangs in America, edited by R. C. Huff. Newbury Park, Calif.: Sage, 1990.
    • (1990) Gangs in America
    • Fagan, J.1
  • 63
    • 0024240658 scopus 로고
    • Facing murder, torture and death in latency
    • Winter
    • Gampel, Yolanda. "Facing Murder, Torture and Death in Latency." Psychoanalytic Review 75, no. 4 (Winter 1988): 499-509.
    • (1988) Psychoanalytic Review , vol.75 , Issue.4 , pp. 499-509
    • Gampel, Y.1
  • 65
    • 0004018575 scopus 로고
    • Children in danger: Coping with the consequences of community violence
    • San Francisco: Jossey-Bass
    • Garbarino, James, Nancy Dubrow, Kathleen Kostelny, and Carole Pardo. Children in Danger: Coping with the Consequences of Community Violence. Social and Behavioral Sciences Series. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1992.
    • (1992) Social and Behavioral Sciences Series
    • Garbarino, J.1    Dubrow, N.2    Kostelny, K.3    Pardo, C.4
  • 69
    • 0002492433 scopus 로고
    • Responses of children and adolescents to disaster
    • edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum
    • Gordon, Rob, and Ruth Wraith. "Responses of Children and Adolescents to Disaster." In International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes, edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum, 1993.
    • (1993) International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes
    • Gordon, R.1    Wraith, R.2
  • 71
    • 0024353276 scopus 로고
    • Evaluative factors in social problem solving by aggressive boys
    • Guerra, N. G., and R. G. Slaby. "Evaluative Factors in Social Problem Solving by Aggressive Boys." Journal of Abnormal Psychology 17 (1989): 277-89.
    • (1989) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.17 , pp. 277-289
    • Guerra, N.G.1    Slaby, R.G.2
  • 74
    • 0002956586 scopus 로고
    • Transgenerational transmission of war-related trauma
    • edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum
    • Harkness, Laurie Leydic. "Transgenerational Transmission of War-Related Trauma." In International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndrome, edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum, 1993.
    • (1993) International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndrome
    • Harkness, L.L.1
  • 75
    • 21344483199 scopus 로고
    • Cholas, Mexican-American girls and gangs
    • Harris, Mary G. "Cholas, Mexican-American Girls and Gangs." Sex Roles 30, nos. 3-4 (1994): 289-301.
    • (1994) Sex Roles , vol.30 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 289-301
    • Harris, M.G.1
  • 76
    • 0027751986 scopus 로고
    • Inequality, culture and interpersonal violence
    • Hawkins, D. F. "Inequality, Culture and Interpersonal Violence." Health Affairs 12 (1993): 80-95.
    • (1993) Health Affairs , vol.12 , pp. 80-95
    • Hawkins, D.F.1
  • 77
    • 0001861955 scopus 로고
    • Socioecultural factors in the etiology and prevention of violence among ethnic minority youth
    • edited by L. D. Eron, J. H. Gentry, and P. Schlegel. Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association
    • Hill, Hope M., Fernando Soriano, Andrew S. Chen, and Teresa D. LaFramboise. "Socioecultural Factors in the Etiology and Prevention of Violence among Ethnic Minority Youth." In Reason to Hope: A Psychological Perspective on Violence and Youth, edited by L. D. Eron, J. H. Gentry, and P. Schlegel. Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association, 1994.
    • (1994) Reason to Hope: A Psychological Perspective on Violence and Youth
    • Hill, H.M.1    Soriano, F.2    Chen, A.S.3    LaFramboise, T.D.4
  • 78
    • 0011007554 scopus 로고
    • Denial, overidentification, and misidentification: A postscript on public policy
    • edited by R. C. Huff. Newbury Park, Calif.: Sage
    • Huff, Ronald C. "Denial, Overidentification, and Misidentification: A Postscript on Public Policy." In Gangs in America, edited by R. C. Huff. Newbury Park, Calif.: Sage, 1990.
    • (1990) Gangs in America
    • Huff, R.C.1
  • 82
    • 0016155130 scopus 로고
    • Psychic trauma in an Israeli child: Relationship to environmental security
    • Kurtz, H., and H. Davidson. "Psychic Trauma in an Israeli Child: Relationship to Environmental Security." American Journal of Psychotherapy 28 (1974): 17-25.
    • (1974) American Journal of Psychotherapy , vol.28 , pp. 17-25
    • Kurtz, H.1    Davidson, H.2
  • 85
    • 0003666353 scopus 로고
    • Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Humanities Press International
    • Lerner, Michael. Surplus Powerlessness. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Humanities Press International, 1991.
    • (1991) Surplus Powerlessness
    • Lerner, M.1
  • 86
    • 0025268551 scopus 로고
    • Development and risk factors in juvenile antisocial behavior and delinquency
    • Loeber, R. "Development and Risk Factors in Juvenile Antisocial Behavior and Delinquency." Clinical Psychology Review 10 (1990): 1-41.
    • (1990) Clinical Psychology Review , vol.10 , pp. 1-41
    • Loeber, R.1
  • 87
    • 0000027246 scopus 로고
    • Family factors as correlates and predictors of juvenile conduct problems and delinquency
    • edited by N. Morris and M. Tonry. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Loeber, R., and M. Stouthamer-Loeber. "Family Factors as Correlates and Predictors of Juvenile Conduct Problems and Delinquency." In Crime and Justice: An Annual Review of Research, edited by N. Morris and M. Tonry. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1986.
    • (1986) Crime and Justice: An Annual Review of Research
    • Loeber, R.1    Stouthamer-Loeber, M.2
  • 88
    • 0002932647 scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic stress disorder and civil violence in Northern Ireland
    • edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum
    • Loughrey, G. C., Peter S. Curran, and P. Bell. "Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Civil Violence in Northern Ireland." In International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes, edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum, 1993.
    • (1993) International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes
    • Loughrey, G.C.1    Curran, P.S.2    Bell, P.3
  • 91
  • 94
    • 0010961733 scopus 로고
    • Youth gangs: A spreading problem
    • April-May
    • Martinet, Ken. "Youth Gangs: A Spreading Problem." Momentum 24, no. 2 (April-May 1992): 68-72.
    • (1992) Momentum , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 68-72
    • Martinet, K.1
  • 95
    • 0027238755 scopus 로고
    • The NIMH community violence project. II. Children's distress symptoms associated with violence exposure
    • February
    • Martinez, Pedro, and John E. Richters. "The NIMH Community Violence Project. II. Children's Distress Symptoms Associated with Violence Exposure." Psychiatry 56 (February 1993): 22-35.
    • (1993) Psychiatry , vol.56 , pp. 22-35
    • Martinez, P.1    Richters, J.E.2
  • 96
    • 0002375857 scopus 로고
    • Holocaust survivors: Coping with post-traumatic memories in childhood and 40 years later
    • Mazor, A., Y. Gampel, and R. D. Enright. "Holocaust Survivors: Coping with Post-Traumatic Memories in Childhood and 40 Years Later." Journal of Traumatic Stress 3, no. 1 (1990): 1-14.
    • (1990) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-14
    • Mazor, A.1    Gampel, Y.2    Enright, R.D.3
  • 97
    • 34249963530 scopus 로고
    • Vicarious traumatization: A framework for understanding the psychological effects of working with victims
    • McCann, I. Lisa, and Laurie Ann Pearlman. "Vicarious Traumatization: A Framework for Understanding the Psychological Effects of Working with Victims." Journal of Traumatic Stress 3 (1990): 131-49.
    • (1990) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.3 , pp. 131-149
    • McCann, I.L.1    Pearlman, L.A.2
  • 98
    • 21144466589 scopus 로고
    • Homeless families since 1980: Implications for education
    • August
    • McChesney, Kay Young. "Homeless Families since 1980: Implications for Education." Education and Urban Society 25, no. 4 (August 1993): 361-80.
    • (1993) Education and Urban Society , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 361-380
    • McChesney, K.Y.1
  • 99
    • 0011046301 scopus 로고
    • The children of Belfast
    • November
    • McNamee, Abigail, and Peter McNamee. "The Children of Belfast." Childhood Education 62 (November 1985): 80-86.
    • (1985) Childhood Education , vol.62 , pp. 80-86
    • McNamee, A.1    McNamee, P.2
  • 100
    • 0011051754 scopus 로고
    • The meaning of violence for children of Northern Ireland
    • edited by J. Anthony and C. Chiland. New York: Wiley
    • McWhirter, Liz. "The Meaning of Violence for Children of Northern Ireland." In The Child in His Family, edited by J. Anthony and C. Chiland. New York: Wiley, 1988.
    • (1988) The Child in His Family
    • McWhirter, L.1
  • 102
    • 84925923094 scopus 로고
    • Income inequality and murder rates: Some cross-national findings
    • Messner, S. F. "Income Inequality and Murder Rates: Some Cross-National Findings." Comparative Social Research 3 (1990): 185-98.
    • (1990) Comparative Social Research , vol.3 , pp. 185-198
    • Messner, S.F.1
  • 103
    • 0003353764 scopus 로고
    • The effect of war-related stress on Israeli children and youth
    • edited by L. Goldberger and S. Breznitz. New York: Free Press
    • Milgram, Noah. "The Effect of War-Related Stress on Israeli Children and Youth." In Handbook of Stress: Theoretical and Clinical Aspects, edited by L. Goldberger and S. Breznitz. New York: Free Press, 1982.
    • (1982) Handbook of Stress: Theoretical and Clinical Aspects
    • Milgram, N.1
  • 104
    • 0010996286 scopus 로고
    • Children under stress
    • edited by T. H. Ollendich and H. Hersen. New York: Plenum
    • Milgram, Noah. "Children under Stress." In Handbook of Child Psychopathology, edited by T. H. Ollendich and H. Hersen. New York: Plenum, 1989.
    • (1989) Handbook of Child Psychopathology
    • Milgram, N.1
  • 105
    • 85033084287 scopus 로고
    • Maputo: Instituto Nacional de Desenvolvimento da Educação
    • Mozambique Ministry of Education. Como é Bom Aprender. Portugues 3a classe. Maputo: Instituto Nacional de Desenvolvimento da Educação, 1984.
    • (1984) Como é Bom Aprender. Portugues 3a Classe
  • 108
    • 85033092265 scopus 로고
    • Maputo: UNICEF. Mimeographed (b)
    • Mozambique Ministry of Education. Apoio à Criança em Situação Difícil. Maputo: UNICEF, 1988. Mimeographed (b)
    • (1988) Apoio à Criança em Situação Difícil
  • 111
    • 85033081852 scopus 로고
    • Maputo: Ministry of Health/UNICEF. Mimeographed
    • Mozambique Ministry of Health, UNICEF. Seminário Sobre Crianças em Situações Difíceis. Maputo: Ministry of Health/UNICEF, 1985. Mimeographed.
    • (1985) Seminário Sobre Crianças em Situações Difíceis
  • 112
    • 85033075405 scopus 로고
    • Maputo: Ministry of Health/UNICEF. Mimeographed
    • Mozambique Ministry of Health, Direção Nacional de Acção Social/UNICEF. Seminário Nacional Sobre Alternatives de Atendimento à Criança. Maputo: Ministry of Health/UNICEF, 1987. Mimeographed.
    • (1987) Seminário Nacional Sobre Alternatives de Atendimento À Criança
  • 113
    • 84940681167 scopus 로고
    • Rehabilitation and empowerment of children in difficult circumstances: The experience in Mozambique
    • edited by J. Balch et al. AEI/SARDC/ UNICEF
    • Muianga, Lucena. "Rehabilitation and Empowerment of Children in Difficult Circumstances: The Experience in Mozambique." In Transcending the Legacy: Children in the New Southern Africa, edited by J. Balch et al. AEI/SARDC/ UNICEF, 1995.
    • (1995) Transcending the Legacy: Children in the New Southern Africa
    • Muianga, L.1
  • 115
    • 84977045815 scopus 로고
    • The emergence of gang activity: One junior high school's response
    • April
    • Nielsen, Stephen. "The Emergence of Gang Activity: One Junior High School's Response." NASSP Bulletin 76 (April 1992): 61-67.
    • (1992) NASSP Bulletin , vol.76 , pp. 61-67
    • Nielsen, S.1
  • 119
    • 0000920764 scopus 로고
    • An early starter model for prediction delinquency
    • edited by D. J. Pepler and K. H. Rubin. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum
    • Patterson, G. R., D. Capaldi, and L. Bank. "An Early Starter Model for Prediction Delinquency.In The Development and Treatment of Childhood Aggression, edited by D. J. Pepler and K. H. Rubin. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1991.
    • (1991) The Development and Treatment of Childhood Aggression
    • Patterson, G.R.1    Capaldi, D.2    Bank, L.3
  • 120
    • 0001848523 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical and developmental perspectives on youth and violence
    • edited by L. D. Eron, J. H. Gentry, and P. Schlegel. Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association
    • Pepler, Debra J., and Ronald G. Slaby. "Theoretical and Developmental Perspectives on Youth and Violence." In Reason to Hope: A Psychological Perspective on Violence and Youth, edited by L. D. Eron, J. H. Gentry, and P. Schlegel. Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association, 1994.
    • (1994) Reason to Hope: A Psychological Perspective on Violence and Youth
    • Pepler, D.J.1    Slaby, R.G.2
  • 121
    • 84981894439 scopus 로고
    • Male gender and rituals of resistance in the Palestinian intifada: A cultural politics of violence
    • Peteet, Julie. "Male Gender and Rituals of Resistance in the Palestinian Intifada: A Cultural Politics of Violence." American Ethnologist 21 (1994): 31-49.
    • (1994) American Ethnologist , vol.21 , pp. 31-49
    • Peteet, J.1
  • 123
    • 21144478670 scopus 로고
    • Reaching the hard to reach: Educating homeless adolescents in urban settings
    • August
    • Powers, Jane L., and Barbara Jaklitsch. "Reaching the Hard to Reach: Educating Homeless Adolescents in Urban Settings." Education and Urban Society 25, no. 4 (August 1993): 394-409.
    • (1993) Education and Urban Society , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 394-409
    • Powers, J.L.1    Jaklitsch, B.2
  • 124
    • 0010962028 scopus 로고
    • Cross-cultural perspectives on youth violence
    • edited by S. Apter and A. D. Goldstein. New York: Pergamon
    • Pulkkinen, Lea, and Marketta Saastamoinen. "Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Youth Violence." In Youth Violence: Program and Prospect, edited by S. Apter and A. D. Goldstein. New York: Pergamon, 1986.
    • (1986) Youth Violence: Program and Prospect
    • Pulkkinen, L.1    Saastamoinen, M.2
  • 125
    • 0000110313 scopus 로고
    • Historical-political and individualistic determinants of coping modes and fears among Palestinian children
    • Punamäki, Raija-Leena. "Historical-Political and Individualistic Determinants of Coping Modes and Fears among Palestinian Children." International Journal of Psychology 23 (1988): 721-39.
    • (1988) International Journal of Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 721-739
    • Punamäki, R.-L.1
  • 126
    • 0024374176 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the mental health of Palestinian children exposed to political violence
    • Punamäki, Raija-Leena. "Factors Affecting the Mental Health of Palestinian Children Exposed to Political Violence." International Journal of Mental Health 18, no. 2 (1989): 63-79.
    • (1989) International Journal of Mental Health , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 63-79
    • Punamäki, R.-L.1
  • 127
    • 0010968750 scopus 로고
    • Special intervention programs for child witnesses to violence
    • edited by M. Lystad. New York: Brunner-Mazel
    • Pynoos, Robert S., and Spencer Eth. "Special Intervention Programs for Child Witnesses to Violence." In Violence in the Home: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, edited by M. Lystad. New York: Brunner-Mazel, 1986.
    • (1986) Violence in the Home: Interdisciplinary Perspectives
    • Pynoos, R.S.1    Eth, S.2
  • 128
    • 0001981664 scopus 로고
    • Issues in the treatment of posttraumatic stress in children and adolescents
    • edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum
    • Pynoos, Robert S., and Kathi Nader. "Issues in the Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress in Children and Adolescents." In International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes, edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum, 1993.
    • (1993) International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes
    • Pynoos, R.S.1    Nader, K.2
  • 129
    • 0026252403 scopus 로고
    • The impact of homelessness on children
    • Rafferty, Y., and M. Shinn. "The Impact of Homelessness on Children." American Psychologist 46 (1991): 1170-79.
    • (1991) American Psychologist , vol.46 , pp. 1170-1179
    • Rafferty, Y.1    Shinn, M.2
  • 131
    • 0027736942 scopus 로고
    • Spanning the gender gap: Gender differences in delinquency among inner-city adolescents
    • Winter
    • Rhodes, Jean E., and Karla Fischer. "Spanning the Gender Gap: Gender Differences in Delinquency among Inner-City Adolescents." Adolescence 28, no. 112 (Winter 1993): 879-89.
    • (1993) Adolescence , vol.28 , Issue.112 , pp. 879-889
    • Rhodes, J.E.1    Fischer, K.2
  • 133
    • 0027230840 scopus 로고
    • Community violence and children's development: Toward a research agenda for the 1990's
    • February
    • Richters, John E. "Community Violence and Children's Development: Toward a Research Agenda for the 1990's." Psychiatry 56 (February 1993): 3-5.
    • (1993) Psychiatry , vol.56 , pp. 3-5
    • Richters, J.E.1
  • 134
    • 0027211093 scopus 로고
    • The NIMH community violence project. I. Children as victims of and witnesses to violence
    • February
    • Richters, John E., and Pedro Martinez. "The NIMH Community Violence Project. I. Children as Victims of and Witnesses to Violence." Psychiatry 56 (February 1993): 7-21.
    • (1993) Psychiatry , vol.56 , pp. 7-21
    • Richters, J.E.1    Martinez, P.2
  • 138
    • 0027550545 scopus 로고
    • Stability of intelligence from preschool to adolescence: The influence of family and social risk factors
    • Sameroff, Arnold J., Ronald Seifer, Alfred Baldwin, and Clara Baldwin. "Stability of Intelligence from Preschool to Adolescence: The Influence of Family and Social Risk Factors." Child Development 64 (1993): 80-97.
    • (1993) Child Development , vol.64 , pp. 80-97
    • Sameroff, A.J.1    Seifer, R.2    Baldwin, A.3    Baldwin, C.4
  • 140
    • 85033089225 scopus 로고
    • Save the children
    • Maputo: Save the Children Federation
    • Save the Children. Children and War: The Mozambican Experience. Maputo: Save the Children Federation, 1995.
    • (1995) Children and War: The Mozambican Experience
  • 142
    • 85033097768 scopus 로고
    • Resiliency from the other side of the desk
    • Summer
    • Seita, John. "Resiliency from the Other Side of the Desk." Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Problems 3, no. 2 (Summer 1994): 15-18.
    • (1994) Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Problems , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 15-18
    • Seita, J.1
  • 145
    • 0003039340 scopus 로고
    • Interpersonal cognitive problem-solving
    • edited by R. G. Price, R. Cowen, P. Lorion, and J. Ramos-McKay. Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association
    • Shure, M., and G. Spivack. "Interpersonal Cognitive Problem-Solving." in Fourteen Ounces of Prevention: A Casebook for Practitioners, edited by R. G. Price, R. Cowen, P. Lorion, and J. Ramos-McKay. Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association, 1988.
    • (1988) Fourteen Ounces of Prevention: A Casebook for Practitioners
    • Shure, M.1    Spivack, G.2
  • 147
    • 0023879724 scopus 로고
    • Children of apartheid: A generation at risk
    • Silove, D. "Children of Apartheid: A Generation at Risk." Medical Journal of Australia 148 (1988): 346-53.
    • (1988) Medical Journal of Australia , vol.148 , pp. 346-353
    • Silove, D.1
  • 148
    • 0011030851 scopus 로고
    • Apartheid: Disastrous effects of a community in conflict
    • edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum
    • Silove, Derrick and Robert Schweitzer. "Apartheid: Disastrous Effects of a Community in Conflict." In International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes, edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum, 1993.
    • (1993) International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes
    • Silove, D.1    Schweitzer, R.2
  • 150
    • 0002348455 scopus 로고
    • Bitter waters: Effects in children of the stresses of unrest and oppression
    • edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum
    • Simpson, Michael A. "Bitter Waters: Effects in Children of the Stresses of Unrest and Oppression." In International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes, edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum, 1993.
    • (1993) International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes
    • Simpson, M.A.1
  • 151
    • 0000182593 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive mediators of aggression in adolescent offenders. I. Assessment
    • Slaby, R. G., and N. G. Guerra. "Cognitive Mediators of Aggression in Adolescent Offenders. I. Assessment.Developmental Psychology 24 (1988): 580-88.
    • (1988) Developmental Psychology , vol.24 , pp. 580-588
    • Slaby, R.G.1    Guerra, N.G.2
  • 153
    • 85050709336 scopus 로고
    • Why the U.S. antipoverty system doesn't work very well
    • January-February
    • Smeeding, Timothy. "Why the U.S. Antipoverty System Doesn't Work Very Well." Challenge 35 (January-February 1992): 30-35.
    • (1992) Challenge , vol.35 , pp. 30-35
    • Smeeding, T.1
  • 154
    • 84976984484 scopus 로고
    • Some school-based violence prevention strategies
    • December
    • Smith, Melinda. "Some School-Based Violence Prevention Strategies." NASSP Bulletin 77 (December 1993): 70-75.
    • (1993) NASSP Bulletin , vol.77 , pp. 70-75
    • Smith, M.1
  • 156
    • 0011003810 scopus 로고
    • Strategies and perceived agency effectiveness in dealing with the youth gang problem
    • edited by R. C. Huff. Newbury Park, Calif.: Sage
    • Spergel, Irving A., and David Curry. "Strategies and Perceived Agency Effectiveness in Dealing with the Youth Gang Problem." In Gangs in America, edited by R. C. Huff. Newbury Park, Calif.: Sage, 1990.
    • (1990) Gangs in America
    • Spergel, I.A.1    Curry, D.2
  • 157
    • 0026941676 scopus 로고
    • Impact of parenting practices on adolescent achievement: Authoritative parenting, school involvement, and encouragement to succeed
    • Sternberg, Laurence, Susan D. Lamborn, Sanford M. Dornbusch, and Nancy Darling. "Impact of Parenting Practices on Adolescent Achievement: Authoritative Parenting, School Involvement, and Encouragement to Succeed." Child Development 63 (1992): 1266-81.
    • (1992) Child Development , vol.63 , pp. 1266-1281
    • Sternberg, L.1    Lamborn, S.D.2    Dornbusch, S.M.3    Darling, N.4
  • 158
    • 0026603942 scopus 로고
    • The role of shame in post-traumatic stress disorder
    • January
    • Stone, Andrew. "The Role of Shame in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder." American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 62 (January 1992): 131-36.
    • (1992) American Journal of Orthopsychiatry , vol.62 , pp. 131-136
    • Stone, A.1
  • 159
    • 21144463528 scopus 로고
    • From access to success: Public policy for educating urban homeless students
    • August
    • Stronge, James H. "From Access to Success: Public Policy for Educating Urban Homeless Students." Education and Urban Society 25, no. 4 (August 1993): 340-60.
    • (1993) Education and Urban Society , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 340-360
    • Stronge, J.H.1
  • 160
    • 0030117434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of shame and guilt to constructive versus destructive responses to anger across the lifespan
    • April
    • Tangey, J. P., P. E. Wagner, D. Hill-Barlow, and D. E. Marschall. "Relation of Shame and Guilt to Constructive versus Destructive Responses to Anger Across the Lifespan." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 70 (April 1996): 797-809.
    • (1996) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.70 , pp. 797-809
    • Tangey, J.P.1    Wagner, P.E.2    Hill-Barlow, D.3    Marschall, D.E.4
  • 161
    • 85033076486 scopus 로고
    • People's Republic of Mozambique GOM/UNICEF joint country paper
    • Nazareth, Ethiopia, October 28-November 2
    • Teixeira, Marco, and Emídio Sebastião. "People's Republic of Mozambique GOM/UNICEF Joint Country Paper." Paper presented at the Seminar on Basic Education for CSD, Nazareth, Ethiopia, October 28-November 2, 1985.
    • (1985) The Seminar on Basic Education for CSD
    • Teixeira, M.1    Sebastião, E.2
  • 162
    • 0010968438 scopus 로고
    • Children: A long road to rehabilitation
    • Tembe, Alfred. "Children: A Long Road to Rehabilitation." Emergency Mozambique 3 (1986): 16-20.
    • (1986) Emergency Mozambique , vol.3 , pp. 16-20
    • Tembe, A.1
  • 166
    • 0011052079 scopus 로고
    • Tour of urban killing fields
    • January 16
    • "Tour of Urban Killing Fields." Newsweek, January 16, 1989, p. 45.
    • (1989) Newsweek , pp. 45
  • 169
    • 0011003811 scopus 로고
    • Psychotherapy with young adult political refugees
    • edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum
    • van der Veer, Guus. "Psychotherapy with Young Adult Political Refugees." In International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes, edited by J. P. Wilson and B. Raphael. New York: Plenum, 1993.
    • (1993) International Handbook of Traumatic Stress Syndromes
    • Van Der Veer, G.1
  • 170
    • 0010968439 scopus 로고
    • Conflict resolution in education settings: Assessing the impact of peer mediation programs
    • edited by K. Duffy, P. Olczak, and J. Grosch. New York: Guilford
    • Van Slyck, M., and M. Stern. "Conflict Resolution in Education Settings: Assessing the Impact of Peer Mediation Programs." In The Art and Science of Community Mediation: A Handbook for Practitioners and Researchers, edited by K. Duffy, P. Olczak, and J. Grosch. New York: Guilford, 1991.
    • (1991) The Art and Science of Community Mediation: A Handbook for Practitioners and Researchers
    • Van Slyck, M.1    Stern, M.2
  • 172
    • 85033077230 scopus 로고
    • Personal interview. August 17
    • Walker, Cynthia. Personal interview. August 17, 1989.
    • (1989)
    • Walker, C.1
  • 173
    • 0011046303 scopus 로고
    • Helping children cope with violence
    • May
    • Wallach, Lorraine. "Helping Children Cope with Violence." Young Children 48 (May 1993): 4-11.
    • (1993) Young Children , vol.48 , pp. 4-11
    • Wallach, L.1
  • 175
    • 0024586497 scopus 로고
    • High-risk children in young adulthood: A longitudinal study from birth to 32 years
    • a
    • Werner, E. E. "High-Risk Children in Young Adulthood: A Longitudinal Study from Birth to 32 Years." American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 59, no. 1 (1989): 72-81. (a)
    • (1989) American Journal of Orthopsychiatry , vol.59 , Issue.1 , pp. 72-81
    • Werner, E.E.1
  • 176
    • 0002030202 scopus 로고
    • Protective factors and individual resilience
    • edited by S. J. Meisels and J. P. Shonkoff. New York: Cambridge University Press. (b)
    • Werner, E. E. "Protective Factors and Individual Resilience." In Handbook of Early Childhood Intervention, edited by S. J. Meisels and J. P. Shonkoff. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1989. (b)
    • (1989) Handbook of Early Childhood Intervention
    • Werner, E.E.1
  • 180
    • 0011012162 scopus 로고
    • Some reflections on the cycle of violence in Northern Ireland and its impact on children
    • edited by J. Anthony and C. Chiland. New York: Wiley
    • Yule, Valerie. "Some Reflections on the Cycle of Violence in Northern Ireland and Its Impact on Children." In The Child in His Family, edited by J. Anthony and C. Chiland. New York: Wiley, 1988.
    • (1988) The Child in His Family
    • Yule, V.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.