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Volumn 22, Issue 2-3, 1997, Pages 173-184

Principal component analysis of cross sections of tongue shapes in vowel production

Author keywords

Principal component analysis; Tongue shapes; Ultrasound; Vowels

Indexed keywords

COMPUTER SIMULATION; SPEECH RECOGNITION; STATISTICAL METHODS;

EID: 0031199077     PISSN: 01676393     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0167-6393(97)00027-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (19)

References (21)
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    • Abeles, M.1    Goldstein, M.2
  • 2
    • 0025739174 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of vocal tract shape and dimensions using magnetic resonance imaging: Vowels
    • Baer, T.J., Gore, J., Gracco, C., Nye, P., 1991. Analysis of vocal tract shape and dimensions using magnetic resonance imaging: Vowels. J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. 90, 799-828.
    • (1991) J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. , vol.90 , pp. 799-828
    • Baer, T.J.1    Gore, J.2    Gracco, C.3    Nye, P.4
  • 11
    • 0001792343 scopus 로고
    • Compensatory articulation during speech; Evidence from the analysis and synthesis of vocal-tract shapes using an articulatory model
    • Hardcastle, W., Marchal, A. (Eds.) Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht
    • Maeda, S., 1990. Compensatory articulation during speech; Evidence from the analysis and synthesis of vocal-tract shapes using an articulatory model. In: Hardcastle, W., Marchal, A. (Eds.), Speech Production and Speech Modeling. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, pp. 131-150.
    • (1990) Speech Production and Speech Modeling , pp. 131-150
    • Maeda, S.1
  • 12
    • 84930566305 scopus 로고
    • On articulatory and acoustic variabilities
    • Maeda, S., 1991. On articulatory and acoustic variabilities. J. Phonetics 19, 321-331.
    • (1991) J. Phonetics , vol.19 , pp. 321-331
    • Maeda, S.1
  • 14
    • 0003101060 scopus 로고
    • Tongues, trunks and tentacles
    • Smith, K., Kier, W., 1989. Tongues, trunks and tentacles. American Scientist 17, 28-35.
    • (1989) American Scientist , vol.17 , pp. 28-35
    • Smith, K.1    Kier, W.2
  • 15
    • 0028793241 scopus 로고
    • A head and transducer support system for making ultrasound images of tongue/jaw movement
    • Stone, M., Davis, E., 1995. A head and transducer support system for making ultrasound images of tongue/jaw movement. J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. 98, 3107-3112.
    • (1995) J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. , vol.98 , pp. 3107-3112
    • Stone, M.1    Davis, E.2
  • 16
    • 0029953273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional tongue surface shapes of English consonants and vowels
    • Stone, M., Lundberg, A., 1996. Three-dimensional tongue surface shapes of English consonants and vowels. J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. 99, 3782-3790.
    • (1996) J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. , vol.99 , pp. 3782-3790
    • Stone, M.1    Lundberg, A.2
  • 17
    • 0000352807 scopus 로고
    • Trade-offs in tongue, jaw, and palate contributions to speech production
    • Stone, M., Vatikiotis-Bateson, E., 1995. Trade-offs in tongue, jaw, and palate contributions to speech production. J. Phonetics 23, 81-100.
    • (1995) J. Phonetics , vol.23 , pp. 81-100
    • Stone, M.1    Vatikiotis-Bateson, E.2
  • 18
    • 0023890815 scopus 로고
    • Cross-sectional tongue shape during the production of vowels
    • Stone, M., Shawker, T., Talbot, T., Rich, A., 1988. Cross-sectional tongue shape during the production of vowels. J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. 83, 1586-1596.
    • (1988) J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. , vol.83 , pp. 1586-1596
    • Stone, M.1    Shawker, T.2    Talbot, T.3    Rich, A.4
  • 20
    • 0026652944 scopus 로고
    • Automated detection of the tongue surface in sequences of ultrasound images
    • Unser, M., Stone, M., 1992. Automated detection of the tongue surface in sequences of ultrasound images. J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. 91, 3001-3007.
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    • Unser, M.1    Stone, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.