Differential effect of purified spruce chitinases and β-1,3-glucanases on the activity of elicitors from ectomycorrhizal fungi

Plant Physiology

Volumn 114, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 957-968

  Salzer, Peter ^a,b   Hübner, Barbara ^a   Sirrenberg, Anke ^a   Hager, Achim ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TÜBINGEN   (Germany)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BASEL   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

1,3 BETA GLUCANASE; CHITINASE; ELICITOR; ENZYME ACTIVITY; SPRUCE; SYMBIOSIS;

ABIES; AMANITA MUSCARIA; FUNGI; HEBELOMA CRUSSTULINIFORME; HEBELOMA CRUSTULINIFORME; MYCORRHIZAE; PICEA; PICEA ABIES; SUILLUS VARIEGATUS;

EID: 0031177743     PISSN: 00320889     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1104/pp.114.3.957     Document Type: Article

References (63)

1. Albrecht C, Asselin A, Piché Y, Lapeyrie F (1994a) Chitinase activities are induced in Eucalyptus globulus roots by ectomycorrhizal or pathogenic fungi during early colonization. Physiol Plant 91: 104-110
2. Albrecht C, Burgess T, Dell B, Lapeyrie F (1994b) Chitinase and peroxidase activities are induced in eucalyptus roots according to aggressiveness of Australian ectomycorrhizal strains of Pisolithus sp. New Phytol 127: 217-222
3. Ansorge W (1985) Fast and sensitive detection of protein and DNA bands by treatment with potassium permanganate. J Biochem Biophys Methods 11: 13-20
4. Arlorio M, Ludwig A, Boller T, Bonfante P (1992) Inhibition of fungal growth by plant chitinases and β-1,3-glucanases. Protoplasma 171: 34-43
5. Arlorio M, Ludwig A, Boller T, Mischiati P, Bonfante P (1991) Effects of chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase from pea on the growth of saprophytic, pathogenic and mycorrhizal fungi. Giornale Botanico Italiano 125: 956-959
6. + and hypersensitive responses in tobacco. Plant Physiol 92: 215-221
7. + efflux, and extracellular alkalinization in soybean cells carrying the disease-resistance gene Rpg4. Plant Physiol 112: 297-302
8. Barber MS, Bertram RE, Ride JP (1989) Chitin oligosaccharides elicit lignification in wounded wheat leaves. Physiol Mol Plant Pathol 34: 3-12
9. Baureithel K, Felix G, Boller T (1994) Specific, high affinity binding of chitin fragments to tomato cells and membranes: competitive inhibition of binding by derivatives of chitooligosaccharides and a Nod factor of Rhizobium. J Biol Chem 269: 17931-17938
10. Benhamou N, Lafontaine PJ (1995) Ultrastructural and cytochemical characterization of elicitor-induced structural responses in tomato root tissues infected by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. radicislycopcrsici. Planta 197: 89-102
11. Broekaert W, Lee H, Kush A, Chua NH, Raikhel N (1990) Woundinduced accumulation of mRNA containing a hevein sequence in lactifers of rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis). Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87: 7633-7637
12. Broglie K, Chet I, Holliday M, Cressman R, Biddle P, Knowlton S, Mauvais CJ, Broglie R (1991) Transgenic plants with enhanced resistance to the fungal pathogen Rhizoctonia solani. Science 254: 1194-1197
13. Brownleader MD, Ahmed N, Traevan M, Chaplin MF, Dey PM (1995) Purification and partial characterization of tomato extensin peroxidase. Plant Physiol 109: 1115-1123
14. + release, and increases coumarin synthesis in parsley cells. FEBS Lett 279: 141-144
15. Cosio EG, Feger M, Miller CJ, Antelo L, Ebel J (1996) Highaffinity binding of fungal β-glucan elicitors to cell membranes of species of the plant family Fabaceae. Planta 200: 92-99
16. Dumas-Gaudot E, Asselin A, Gianinazzi-Pearson V, Gollotte A, Gianinazzi S (1994) Chitinase isoforms in roots of various pea genotypes infected with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Plant Sci 99: 27-37
17. Felix G, Regenass M, Boller T (1993) Specific perception of subnanomolar concentrations of chitin fragments by tomato cells: induction of extracellular alkalinization, changes in protein phosphorylation, and establishment of a refractory state. Plant J 4: 307-316
18. Flach J, Jolles P, Pilet PE (1993) Induction of chitinase and β-1,3glucanase in Parthenocissus quinquefolia cells cultured in vitro. Physiol Plant 89: 399-403
19. Gianinazzi-Pearson Y, Gianinazzi S (1989) Cellular and eenetical aspects of interactions between hosts and fungal symbionts in mycorrhizae. Genome 31: 336-341
20. Gollotte A, Gianinazzi-Pearson V, Giovanetti M, Sbrana C, Avio L, Gianinazzi S (1993) Cellular localization and cytochemical probing of resistance reactions to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in a "locus a" myc mutant of Pisum sativum L. Planta 191: 112-122
21. Hoffmann EM, Hampp R (1994) Studies on vacuole regeneration in eyacuolated tobacco mesophyll protoplasts: protein analysis by One- and two-dimensional microgel-electrophoresis. Physiol Plant 92: 563-570
22. Hunkapiller MW, Hewick RM, Dreyer WJ, Hood LE (1983) High sensitivity sequencing with a gas phase sequenator. Methods Enzymol 91: 339-413
23. Hutchinson LJ, Piché Y (1995) Effect of exogenous glucose on mycorrhizal colonisation in vitro by early-stage and late-stage ectomycorrhizal fungi. Can J Bot 73: 898-904
24. Inui H, Kosaki H, Uno Y, Tabata K, Hirano S (1991) Induction of chitinases in rice callus treated with chitin derivatives. Agric Biol Chem 55: 3107-3109
25. Iseli B, Boiler T, Neuhaus JM (1993) The N-terminal cystein-rich domain of tobacco class I chitinase is essential for chitin binding but not for catalytic or antifungal activity. Plant Physiol 103: 221-226
26. Jacobsen S, Mikkelsen JD, Hejgaard J (1990) Characterization of two antifungal endochitinases from barley grain. Physiol Plant 79: 554-562
27. Kirsch C, Hahlbrock K, Kombrink E (1993) Purification and characterization of extracellular, acidic chitinase isoenzymes from elicitor-stimulated parsley cells. Eur J Biochem 213: 419-425
28. Koga D, Hirata T, Sueshige N, Tanaka S, Ide A (1992) Induction pattern of chitinases in yam callus by inoculation with autoclaved Fusarium oxysporum, ethylene, and chitin and chitosan oligosaccharides. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 56: 280-285
29. Kottke I, Münzenberger B, Oberwinkler F (1997), Structural approach to function in ectomycorrhizas. In H Rennenberg, W Eschrich, H Ziegler, eds, Trees-Contributions to Modern Tree Physiology. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, The Netherlands (in press)
30. Kragh KM, Jacobsen IS, Mikkelsen JD (1990) Induction, purification and characterization of barley leaf chitinase. Plant Sci 71: 55-68
31. Kurosaki F, Tashiro N, Gamou R, Nishi A (1989) Chitinase isoenzymes induced in carrot cell culture by treatment with ethylene. Phytochemistry 28: 2989-2992
32. Kurosaki F, Tashiro N, Nishi A (1988) Role of chitinase and chitin oligosaccharides in lignification response of cultured carrot cells treated with mycelial cell walls. Plant Cell Physiol 29: 527-531
33. Linthorst HJM (1991) Pathogenesis-related proteins of plants. Crit Rev Plant Sci 10: 123-150
34. Majeau N, Trudel J, Asselin A (1990) Diversity of cucumber chitinase isoforms and characterization of one seed basic chitinase with lysozyme activity. Plant Sci 68: 9-16
35. Mauch F, Mauch-Mani B, Boller T (1988) Antifungal hydrolases in pea tissue. II. Inhibition of fungal growth by combinations of chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase. Plant Physiol 88: 936-942
36. Meins F Jr, Neuhaus JM, Sperisen C, Ryals J (1992) The primary structure of plant pathogenesis related glucanohydrolases and their genes. In T Boller, F Meins Jr, eds, Genes Involved in Plant Defense. Springer, Vienna, pp 245-282
37. Molano J, Duran A, Cabib E (1977) A rapid and sensitive assay for chitinase using tritiated chitin. Anal Biochem 83: 648-656
38. Molano J, Polacheck I, Duran A, Cabib E (1979) An endochitinase from wheat germ. Activity on nascent and preformed chitin. J Biol Chem 254: 4901-4907
39. Neuhoff V, Stamm R, Eibl H (1985) Clear background and highly sensitive protein staining with Coomassie blue dyes in polyacrylamide gels: a systematic analysis. Electrophoresis 6: 427-448
40. O'Farrell PH (1975) High resolution two-dimensional electrophoresis of proteins. J Biol Chem 250: 4007-4021
41. Okinaka Y, Mimori K, Takeo K, Kitamura S, Takeuchi Y, Yamaoka N, Yoshikawa M (1995) A structural model for the mechanism of elicitor release from fungal cell walls by plant β-1,3-endoglucanase. Plant Physiol 109: 839-845
42. Pan SQ, Ye XS, Kuc JA (1991) A technique for simultaneous detection of chitinase, beta-1,3-glucanase and protein patterns after polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis or isoelectrofocusing. Phytopathology 81: 970-974
43. Raikhel NV, Lee HI, Broekaert WF (1993) Structure and function of chitin-binding proteins. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 44: 591-615
44. Regalado AP, Ricardo CPP (1996) Study of the intercellular fluid of healthy Lupinus albus organs. Presence of a chitinase and a thaumatin-like protein. Plant Physiol 110: 227-232
45. Ride JP, Barber MS (1990) Purification and characterization of multiple forms of endochitinase from wheat leaves. Plant Sci 71: 185-197
46. Salzer P, Hebe G, Reith A, Zitterell-Haid B, Stransky H, Gaschler K, Hager A (1996) Rapid reactions of spruce cells to elicitors released from the ectomycorrhizal fungus Hebeloma crustulini- forme, and inactivation of these elicitors by extracellular spruce cell enzymes. Planta 198: 118-126
47. Salzer P, Münzenberger B, Schwacke R, Kottke I, Hager A (1997), Signaling in ectomycorrhizal fungus-root interactions, In H Rennenberg, W Eschrich, H Zieeler, eds, Trees-Contributions to Modern Tree Physiology. SPB Publishing, The Hague, The Netherlands (in press)
48. Sauter M, Hager A (1989) The mycbrrhizal fungus Amanita muscaria induces chitinase activity in roots and in suspensioncultured cells of its host Picea abies. Planta 179: 61-66
49. Schlumbaum A, Mauch F, Vögeli U, Boller T (1986) Plant chitinases are potent inhibitors of fungal growth. Nature 324: 365-367
50. Sharp JK, McNeil M, Albersheim P (1984) The primary structures of one elicitor-active and seven elicitor-inactive hexa(β-Dglucopyranosyl)-D-glucitols isolated from the mycelial walls of Phytophthora megasperma f.sp. glycinea. J Biol Chem 259: 11321-11336
51. Shinshi H, Mohnen D, Meins F (1987) Regulation of a plant pathogenesis-related enzyme: inhibition of chitinase and chitinase mRNA accumulation in cultured tobacco tissues by auxin and cytokinin. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 84: 89-93
52. Sirrenberg A, Salzer P, Hager A (1995) Induction of mycorrhizalike structures and defence reactions in dual cultures of spruce callus and ectomycorrhizal fungi. New Phytol 130: 149-156
53. Snyder-Leiby ET, Furtek DB (1995) A genomic clone (GenBank U30324) from Theobroma cacao L. with high similarity to plant class I endochitinase sequences (PGR 95-056). Plant Physiol 109: 338
54. Staehelin C, Granado J, Müller J, Wiemken A, Mellor RG, Felix G, Regenass M, Broughton WJ, Boller T (1994) Perception of Rhizobium nodulation factors by tomato cells and inactivation by root chitinases. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91: 2196-2200
55. Trudel J, Asselin A (1989) Detection of chitinase activity after polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Anal Biochem 178: 362-366
56. Vad K, Mikkelsen JD, Collinge DB (1991) Induction, purification and characterization of chitinase isolated from pea leaves inoculated with Ascochyta pisi. Planta 184: 24-29
57. Viard MP, Martin F, Pugin A, Ricci P, Blein JP (1994) Protein phosphorylation is induced in tobacco cells by the elicitor cryptogein. Plant Physiol 104: 1245-1249
58. Vierheilig H, Alt M, Neuhaus JM, Boller T, Wiemken A (1993) Colonization of transgenic Nicotiana sylvestris plants, expressing different forms of Nicotiana tabacum chitinase, by the root pathogen Rhizoctonia solani and by the mycorrhizal symbiont Glomus mosseae. Mol Plant Microbe Interact 6: 261-264
59. Vogelsang R, Barz W (1993) Purification, characterization and differential hormonal regulation of a β-1,3-glucanase and two chitinases from chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Planta 189: 60-69
60. Wessels JGH (1993) Transley review No 45. Wall growth, protein excretion and morphogenesis in fungi. New Phytol 123: 397-413
61. Westermeier R (1990) Elektrophorese-Praktikum. VCH, Weinheim, Germany
62. Yoshikawa M, Sugimoto K (1993) A specific binding site on soybean membranes for a phytoalexin elicitor released from fungal cell walls by β-1,3-endoglucanase. Plant Cell Physiol 34: 1229-1237
63. Zhang YY, Punja ZK (1994) Induction and characterization of chitinase isoforms in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.): effect of elicitors, wounding and pathogen inoculation. Plant Sci 99: 141-150