Time dependent perturbation theory and tones in cascaded erbium-doped fiber amplifier systems

Journal of Lightwave Technology

Volumn 15, Issue 7, 1997, Pages 1083-1087

  Sun, Yan ^{a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i}   Saleh, Adel A M ^a,b,c,j,k   Zyskind, John L ^a,b,l,m,n,o   Wilson, David L ^b,p,q   Srivastava, Atul K ^a,b,i,r,s   Sulhoff, J W ^b  

^a IEEE

^b LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES   (United States)

^c AT AND T LABS RESEARCH   (United States)

^d SHANDONG NORMAL UNIVERSITY   (China)

^e UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA   (China)

^f STANFORD UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^g UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA   (China)

^h A E Siegman's Group   (United States)

ⁱ AT and T Laboratories ^*  (United States)

^j ALEXANDRIA UNIVERSITY   (Egypt)

^k MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

^l UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO   (United States)

^m CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

ⁿ TECHNION ISRAEL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (Israel)

^o Electrical Engineering Department

^p AT and T Submarine Systems

^q NOKIA RESEARCH CENTER   (United States)

^r BANARAS HINDU UNIVERSITY   (India)

^s TATA INSTITUTE OF FUNDAMENTAL RESEARCH   (India)

more..

Author keywords

EDFA; Optical communications; Tone; WDM

Indexed keywords

COMMUNICATION CHANNELS (INFORMATION THEORY); FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLEXING; LIGHT ABSORPTION; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; OPTICAL COMMUNICATION; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; PERTURBATION TECHNIQUES;

CASCADED ERBIUM DOPED FIBER AMPLIFIER SYSTEMS; TIME DEPENDENT PERTURBATION THEORY; TONE;

FIBER LASERS;

EID: 0031176818     PISSN: 07338724     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/50.596952     Document Type: Article

References (14)

1. J. L. Zyskind, Y. Sun, A. K. Srivastava, J. W. Sulhoff, C. Wolf, and R. W. Tkach, "Fast power transients in optically amplified multiwavelength optical networks," in Proc. OFC, Post Deadline Papers, PD31, San Jose, CA, 1996.
2. A. K. Srivastava, Y. Sun, J. L. Zyskind, and J. W. Sulhoff, "EDFA transient response to channel loss in WDM transmission system," IEEE Photon. Technol Lett., vol. 9, pp. 386-388, Mar. 1997.
3. M. Angellieri, F. Fontana, A. Righetti, M. Tamburello, and G. Grasso, "Low bit-rate service channel for remote monitoring of EDFA in-line repeaters obtained by modulation of the active fiber gain," in Proc. Opt. Amplifiers and Their Applications, Santa Fe, NM, June 1992, pp. 87-90.
4. J. Freeman and J. Conradi, "Gain modulation response of erbium-doped fiber amplifiers," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 5, pp. 224-226, Feb. 1993.
5. F. Heismann, M. T. Fatehi, S. K. Korotky, and J. J. Veselka, "Signal tracking and performance monitoring in multi-wavelength optical networks," in Proc. ECOC, Oslo, Norway, Sept. 1996.
6. P. R. Morkel and R. I. Laming, "Theoretical modeling of erbium-doped fiber amplifiers with excited-state absorption," Opt. Lett, vol. 14, pp. 1062-1064, 1989.
7. E. Desurvire, Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers. New York: Wiley, 1994.
8. A. A. M. Saleh, R. M. Jopson, J. D. Evankow, and J. Aspell, "Modeling of gain in erbium-doped fiber amplifiers," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 2, pp. 714-717, 1990.
9. R. M. Jopson and A. A. M. Saleh, "Modeling of gain and noise in erbium-doped fiber amplifiers," SPIE Fiber Laser Sources and Amplifiers III, vol. 1581, pp. 114-119, 1991.
10. M. Peroni and M. Taroburrini, "Gain in erbium-doped fiber amplifiers: A simple analytical solution for the rate equations," Opt. Lett., vol. 15, no. 15, pp. 842-844, Aug. 1990.
11. Y. Sun, G. Luo, J. L. Zyskind, A. A. M. Saleh, A. K. Srivastava, and J. W. Sulhoff, "A model for gain dynamics in erbium-doped fiber amplifiers," Electron. Lett., vol. 32, no. 16, pp. 1490-1491, Aug. 1996.
12. A. A. M. Saleh and D. L. Wilson, private communication, 1992.
13. R. G. Smart, J. L. Zyskind, and D. J. DiGiovanni, "Two-stage erbiumdoped fiber amplifiers for use in long-haul soliton systems," Electron. Lett., vol. 30, pp. 50-52, 1994.
14. A. A. M. Saleh, "Overview of the MONET, multiwavelength optical networking," in Proc. OFC., San Jose, CA, Feb. 25-Mar. 1, 1996, p. 240.