Characterization of the human gene encoding the type Iα and type Iβ cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PRKG1)

Genomics

Volumn 42, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 311-318

  Ørstavik, Sigurd ^a   Natarajan, Vasanti ^a   Taskén, Kjetil ^a   Jahnsen, Tore ^a   Sandberg, Mårten ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF OSLO   (Norway)

^b AKERSHUS UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Norway)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM; PROTEIN KINASE;

ANIMAL CELL; ARTICLE; CALCIUM CELL LEVEL; DNA FLANKING REGION; DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER; EXON; GENE AMPLIFICATION; GENE EXPRESSION; GENETIC CODE; GENETIC TRANSCRIPTION; HUMAN; HUMAN CELL; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RNA SPLICING; TRANSCRIPTION INITIATION; VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE;

ANIMALIA; DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER; MELANOGASTER;

EID: 0031172791     PISSN: 08887543     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/geno.1997.4743     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Bird, A. P. (1986). CpG-rich islands and the function of DNA methylation. Nature 321: 209-213.
2. Butt, E., Geiger, J., Jarchau, T., Lohmann, S. M., and Walter, U. (1993). The cGMP-dependent protein kinase-Gene, protein, and function. Neurochem. Res. 18: 27-42.
3. Chen, A. S., Reyes, A., and Akeson, R. (1990). Transcription initiation sites and structural organization of the extreme 5′ region of the rat neural cell adhesion molecule gene. Mol. Cell Biol. 10: 3314-3324.
4. Corbin, J. D., and Lincoln, T. M. (1977). Comparison of cAMP-and cGMP-dependent protein kinases. Adv. Cyclic Nucleotide Res. 9: 159-170.
5. Cornwell, T. L., Arnold, E., Boerth, N. J., and Lincoln, T. M. (1994). Inhibition of smooth muscle cell growth by nitric oxide and activation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase by cGMP. Am. J. Physiol. 267: C1405-1413.
6. 2+ by atriopeptin and 8-bromo-cyclic GMP is mediated by cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase. J. Biol. Chem. 264: 1146-1155.
7. Draijer, R., Vaandrager, A. B., Nolte, C., De Jonge, H. R., Walter, U., and van Hinsbergh, V. W. (1995). Expression of cGMP-dependent protein kinase I and phosphorylation of its substrate, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein, in human endothelial cells of different origin. Circ. Res. 77: 897-905.
8. Eigenthaler, M., Ullrich, H., Geiger, J., Horstrup, K., Honig-Liedl, P., Wiebecke, D., and Walter, U. (1993). Defective nitrovasodilator-stimulated protein phosphorylation and calcium regulation in cGMP-dependent protein kinase-deficient human platelets of chronic myelocytic leukemia. J. Biol. Chem. 268: 13526-13531.
9. Gardiner-Garden, M., and Frommer, M. (1987). CpG islands in vertebrate genomes. J. Mol. Biol. 196: 261-282.
10. Hillier, L., Lennon, G., Becker, M., Bonaldo, M. F., Chiapelli, B., Chissoe, S., Dietrich, N., DuBuque, T., Favello, A., Gish, W., Hawkins, M., Hultman, M., Kucaba, T., Lacy, M., Le, M., Le, N., Mardis, E., Moore, B., Morris, M., Parsons, J., Prange, C., Rifkin, L., Rohlfing, T., and Schellenberg, K. (1996). Generation and analysis of 280,000 human expressed sequence tags. Genome Res. 6: 807-828.
11. Jarchau, T., Hausler, C., Markert, T., Pohler, D., Vandekerckhove, J., de Jonge, H. R., Lohmann, S. M., and Walter, U. (1994). Cloning, expression, and in situ localization of rat intestinal cGMP-dependent protein kinase II. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91: 9426-9430.
12. Kalderon, D., and Rubin, G. M. (1989). cGMP-dependent protein kinase genes in Drosophila. J. Biol. Chem. 264: 10738-10748.
13. Kim, U. J., Birren, B. W., Slepak, T., Mancino, V., Boysen, C., Kang, H. L., Simon, M. I., and Shizuya, H. (1996). Construction and characterization of a human bacterial artificial chromosome library. Genomics 34: 213-218.
14. Markert, T., Vaandrager, A. B., Gambaryan, S., Pohler, D., Hausler, C., Walter, U., De Jonge, H. R., Jarchau, T., and Lohmann, S. M. (1995). Endogenous expression of type II cGMP-dependent protein kinase mRNA and protein in rat intestine. Implications for cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator. J. Clin. Invest. 96: 822-830.
15. Natarajan, V. (1990). Cloning and characterization of the type I cGMP-dependent protein kinase. Diplomarbeit, Julius-Maximilians-Universität, Würzburg, Germany.
16. Ørstavik, S., Sandberg, M., Bérubé, D., Natarajan, V., Simard, J., Walter, U., Gagne, R., Hansson, V., and Jahnsen, T. (1992). Localization of the human gene for the type I cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase to chromosome 10. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 59: 270-273.
17. Ørstavik, S., Solberg, R., Taskén, K., Nordahl, M., Altherr, M. R., Hansson, V., Jahnsen, T., and Sandberg, M. (1996). Molecular cloning, cDNA structure, and chromosomal localization of the human type II cGMP-dependent protein kinase. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 220: 759-765.
18. Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E. F., and Maniatis, T. (1989). "Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual," Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press: Cold Spring Harbor, NY.
19. Sandberg, M., Taskén, K., Øyen, O., Hansson, V., and Jahnsen, T. (1987). Molecular cloning, cDNA structure and deduced amino acid sequence for a type I regulatory subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase from human testis. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 149: 939-945.
20. Sandberg, M., Natarajan, V., Ronander, I., Kalderon, D., Walter, U., Lohmann, S. M., and Jahnsen, T. (1989). Molecular cloning and predicted full-length amino acid sequence of the type I beta isozyme of cGMP-dependent protein kinase from human placenta. Tissue distribution and developmental changes in rat. FEBS Lett. 255: 321-329.
21. Sanger, F., Nicklen, S., and Coulson, A. R. (1977). DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 74: 5463-5467.
22. Sauerwald, A., Hoesche, C., Oschwald, R., and Kilimann, M. W. (1990). The 5′-flanking region of the synapsin I gene. A G+C-rich, TATA-and CAAT-less, phylogenetically conserved sequence with cell type-specific promoter function. J. Biol. Chem. 265: 14932-14937.
23. Schmidt, H. H., Lohmann, S. M., and Walter, U. (1993). The nitric oxide and cGMP signal transduction system: Regulation and mechanism of action. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1178: 153-175.
24. Shapiro, M. B., and Senapathy, P. (1987). RNA splice junctions of different classes of eukaryotes: Sequence statistics and functional implications in gene expression. Nucleic Acids Res. 15: 7155-7174.
25. Shizuya, H., Birren, B., Kim, U. J., Mancino, V., Slepak, T., Tachiiri, Y., and Simon, M. (1992). Cloning and stable maintenance of 300-kilobase-pair fragments of human DNA in Escherichia coli using an F-factor-based vector. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89: 8794-8797.
26. Takio, K., Wade, R. D., Smith, S. B., Krebs, E. G., Walsh, K. A., and Titani, K. (1984). Guanosine cyclic 3′,5′-phosphate dependent protein kinase, a chimeric protein homologous with two separate protein families. Biochemistry 23: 4207-4218.
27. Tamura, N., Itoh, H., Ogawa, Y., Nakagawa, O., Harada, M., Chun, T. H., Suga, S., Yoshimasa, T., and Nakao, K. (1996). cDNA cloning and gene expression of human type Iα cGMP-dependent protein kinase. Hypertension 27: 552-557.
28. Taskén, K., Skålhegg, B. S., Solberg, R., Andersson, K. B., Taylor, S. S., Lea, T., Blomhoff, H. K., Jahnsen, T., and Hansson, V. (1993). Novel isozymes of cAMP-dependent protein kinase exist in human cells due to formation of RIα-RIβ heterodimeric complexes. J. Biol. Chem. 268: 21276-21283.
29. Tunnacliffe, A., Jackson, M. S., Gardner, E., Love, D. R., Moore, J. K., Mole, S. E., Mulligan, L. M., Graham, A., Finocchiaro, G., Ørstavik, S., and Ponder, B. A. J. (1994). A multiple interval physical map of the pericentromeric region of human chromosome 10. Hum. Genet. 93: 313-318.
30. Wernet, W., Flockerzi, V., and Hofmann, F. (1989). The cDNA of the two isoforms of bovine cGMP-dependent protein kinase. FEBS Lett. 251: 191-196.
31. Wingender, E., Dietze, P., Karas, H., and Knuppel, R. (1996). TRANSFAC: A database on transcription factors and their DNA binding sites. Nucleic Acids Res. 24: 238-241.
32. Wolfe, L., Corbin, J. D., and Francis, S. H. (1989). Characterization of a novel isozyme of cGMP-dependent protein kinase from bovine aorta. J. Biol. Chem. 264: 7734-7741.