EROSION OF FLUID MUD LAYERS. II: EXPERIMENTS AND MODEL VALIDATION

Journal of Hydraulic Engineering

Volumn 123, Issue 6, 1997, Pages 512-519

  Winterwerp, J C ^a   Kranenburg, C ^b  

^a WL DELFT HYDRAULICS   (Netherlands)

^b DELFT UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BOUNDARY LAYERS; KAOLINITE; SUSPENDED SEDIMENTS; SUSPENSIONS (FLUIDS); VISCOSITY; CLAY MINERALS; EROSION; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; SEDIMENTS; VISCOUS FLOW; YIELD STRESS;

ANNULAR FLUME; ENTRAINMENT PROCESS; EXPERIMENT VALIDATIONS; FLUID MUDS; FLUID SYSTEMS; MODEL VALIDATION; MUD LAYER; SOFT MUDS; TWO-FLUID; VISCOUS FLUIDS;

EROSION; SOIL MECHANICS;

BED STRENGTH; FLUID MUD; INTEGRAL ENTRAINMENT MODEL; KAOLINITE; SOFT MUD;

ENTRAINMENT; EROSION; MUD;

ENTRAINMENT; EROSION; FLUID MUD; LAKE SEDIMENT; SOFT LAYER;

EID: 0031172044     PISSN: 07339429     EISSN: 19437900     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(1997)123:6(512)     Document Type: Article

References (15)

1. Booij, R., Visser, P. J., and Melis, H. (1993). "Laser Doppler measurements in a rotating annular flume." Proc, Fifth Int. Conf on Laser Anemometry Adv. and Applications, SPIE-The International Society for Optical Engineering, Bellingham, Wash., 409-416.
2. De Wit, P. J. (1995). "Liquefaction of cohesive sediments caused by waves, " PhD dissertation, Delft Univ. of Technol., The Netherlands.
3. Institute of Oceanographic Studies (IOS) Taunton. (1977). "Investigation of turbidity structures in the Severn Estuary and an inner Bristol Channel." Cruise Rep. No. 92. IOS, Taunton, England.
4. Kantha, L. H., Phillips, O. M., and Azad, R. S. (1977). "On turbulent entrainment at a stable density interface." J. Fluid Mech., 37, 753-768.
5. Kirby, R. (1988). "High concentration suspension (fluid mud) layers in estuaries." Physical processes in estuaries, J. Dronkers and W. van Leussen, eds., Springer Verlag, Berlin, Germany, 463-487.
6. Kranenburg, C, and Winterwerp, J. C. (1997). "Erosion of fluid mud layers. I: Entrainment model." J. Hydr. Engrg., ASCE, 123(6), 504-511.
7. Mehta, A. J., and Srinivas, R. (1993). "Observations on the entrainment of fluid mud by shear flow." Coastal and estuarine studies, A. J. Mehta, ed., Am. Geophys. Union, Washington D.C., 42, 224-246.
8. Van Kessel, T. (1996a). "Rheological measurements on clay suspensions." Rep., Delft Univ. of Technol., Dept. of Civ. Engrg.
9. Van Kessel, T. (1996b). "Accurate sounding tests for soft cohesive soils." Rep. 7-96, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Delft Univ. of Technol.
10. Van Leussen, W. (1994). "Estuarine macrofiocs and their role in fine-grained sediment transport, " PhD thesis, University of Utrecht, The Netherlands.
11. Verreet, G., and Berlamont, J. (1988). "Rheology and non-Newtonian behaviour of sea and estuarine mud." Encyclopedia of fluid mechanics, Vol. VIII, N. P. Cheremisinoff, ed., Gulf Publishing Co., Houston, Tex.
12. Visser, P. J., Booij, R., and Melis, H. (1994). "Flow field observations in a rotating annular flume." Proc, Conf. on the Remediation ofSediments, Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, N.J.
13. Williams, D. J. A., and Williams P. R. (1989). "Rheology of concentrated cohesive sediments." J. Coast. Res., Spec. Issue 5, 165-174.
14. Winterwerp, J. C, Cornelisse, J. M., and Kuijper, C. (1993). "A laboratory study on the behaviour of mud from the Western Scheldt under tidal conditions." Coastal and estuarine studies, A. J. Mehta, ed., Am. Geophys. Union, Washington D.C., 42, 295-314.
15. Winterwerp, J. C, and Kranenburg, C. (1994). "On the erosion of fluid mud layers by entrainment." Proc, 4th Nearshore and Estuarine Cohesive Sediment Transport Conf, INTERCOH'94, HR Wallingford, U.K., 1-14.