Electroplastic effect in cast polycrystalline NaCl with various orientations of the electric field

Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Volumn 80, Issue 6, 1997, Pages 1389-1396

  Yang, Di ^a   Conrad, Hans ^a  

^a North Carolina State University   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH; ELECTRIC FIELD EFFECTS; FRACTURE TOUGHNESS; PLASTICITY; POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS;

ELECTRIC FIELD ENHANCED CROSS SLIP; ELECTROPLASTIC EFFECTS;

SODIUM CHLORIDE;

EID: 0031167861     PISSN: 00027820     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1997.tb02996.x     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. D. Yang and H. Conrad, "Effect of an Electric Field on the Plastic Deformation and Fracture of Polycrystalline NaCl," Mater. Sci. Eng., in press.
2. R. W. Whitworth, "Charged Dislocations in Ionic Crystals," Adv. Pnys., 24, 203-304 (1975).
3. Z. A. Munir and H. Schmelzried, "The Effect of External Fields on Mass-Transport and Defect-Related Phenomena," J. Mater. Synth. Process., 1, 3-16 (1993).
4. L. Colombo, J. Kataoka, and J. C. M. Li, "Movement of Edge Dislocations in KCl by Large Electric Field," Philos. Mag. A, 46, 211-15 (1982).
5. 2+-Doped KCl: Effects of Impurity Concentration and Temperature," Philos. Mag. A, 49, 409-23 (1984).
6. 2+-Doped KCl: Effects of Impurity Concentration and Temperature," Philos. Mag. A, 49, 409-23 (1984).
7. C. M. Li, "A Measurement of the Density of Mobile Dislocations during Deformation";'pp. 85-91 in The Mechanics of Dislocations. Edited by E.C. Aifantis and J. P. Hirth. American Society for Materials, Materials Park, OH, 1985.
8. L. B. Zuev, V. Gormov, A. Narozhnyi, and O. Tsarev, "Influence of the Orientation of the Electric Field on Stress Relaxation in NaCl Single Crystals," Sov. Phys. Solid State, 16, 302-304 (1974).
9. L. B. Zuev, V. Gromov, and O. Aleksankina, "Dependence of Velocity of Motion of Dislocations on the Stress in an Electric Field," Sov. Phys. Crystallogr., 19, 553-54 (1975).
10. T. Kataoka, M. Sakamoto, and T. Yamada, "Influence of the Electric Field on Flow Stress in KCl Crystals Containing ++ Impurity," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 14, 1609-70 (1975).
11. A. N. Kulichenko and B. I. Smimov, "Influence of an Electric Field on the Resistance of Alkali Halide Crystals to Deformation," Sov. Phys. Solid State, 23, 595-97 (1981).
12. C. T. Stanton, C. Coffey, and F. Zerilli, "Investigation of the Electroplastic Effect Using Optical and Conventional Techniques," J. Mater. Res., 10, 258 (1995).
13. J. C. Lewis, J. McCardle, and R. W. Whitworth, "Evidence for Glide of Charged Dislocations on (111) Planes in NaCl Crystals," Phys. Status Solidi (a), 64, K67-K71 (1981).
14. R. Wolfson, Physics. Little Brown, Boston, MA, 1986.
15. W. Skrotzki, G. Frommeyer, and P. Haasen, "Plasticity of Polycrystalline Ionic Solids," Phys. Status Solidi (a), 66, 219-28 (1981).
16. H. Conrad, "Thermally Activated Deformation of Crystalline Solids," J. Met., 16, 582-88 (1964).
17. H. Conrad, B. de Meester, C. Yin, and M. Doner, "Thermally Activated Deformation of Crystalline Solids"; pp. 175-226 in Rate Processes in Plastic Deformation of Materials. Edited by J. C. M. Li and A. K. Mukherjee. American Society for Metals, Metals Park, OH, 1975.
18. U. F. Kocks, A. S. Argon, and M. F. Ashby, "Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Slip," Prog. Mater. Sci., 19, 1-288 (1975).
19. R. W. Davidge and P. L. Pratt, "Plastic Deformation and Work-Hardening in NaCl," Phys. Status Solidi, 6, 759-76 (1964).
20. A. G. Evans and P. L. Pratt, "Work Hardening in Ionic Crystals," Philos. Mag., 21,951-70 (1970).
21. S. Komnik, V. Bengus, and E. D. Lyak, "On the Kinetics of Plastic Deformation of Some Alkali Halide Crystals," Phys. Status Solidi, 19, 533-41 (1967).
22. T. Suzuki and H. Kim, "Low-Temperature Deformation and the Peierls Mechanism in NaCl," J. Phys. Soc. Jpn., 40, 1703-706 (1976).
23. O. K. Tarsev, A. N. Navozhnyi, L. B. Zuev, and S. A. Datsuk, "Effect of an Alternating Electric Field on the Plasticity of NaCl Single Crystals"; pp. 111-13 in Problemy Prochnosti, No. 1. Edited by L. B. Zuev and S. A. Datsuk.
24. E. Aladag, L. Davis, and R. B. Gordon, "Cross Slip and the Plastic Deformation of NaCl Single and Polycrystals at High Pressure," Philos. Mag., 21, 469-78 (1970).
25. L. B. Zuev, V. Gromov, and O. Alexsankina, "Dependence of Velocity of Motion of Dislocations on the Stress in an Electric Field." Sov. Phys. Crystallogr., 19, 553-54 (1975).
26. E. Nadgomyi, "Dislocation Dynamics and Mechanical Properties of Crystals," Prog. Maler. Sci., 31, 1-536 (1988).
27. A. Argon, A. Nigam, and G. Padawer, "Plastic Deformation and Strain Hardening in Pure NaCl at Low Temperatures," Philos. Mag., 25, 1095-118 (1972).
28. A. Argon and G. Padawer, "Dislocation Motion in Pure NaCl at Low Temperatures," Philos. Mag., 25, 1073-94 ( 1972).
29. P. Haasen, "Dislocations and the Plasticity of Ionic Crystals"; pp. 312-32 in Dislocations and Properties of Real Materials. Institute of Metals, London, U.K., 1985.
30. F. Appel, "Thermally Activated Dislocation Processes in NaCl Single Crystals (I)," Phys. Status Solidi (a), 25, 607-17 (1974).
31. F. Appel, U. Messerschmidt, and Yu. Z. Estrin, "Stress Relaxation Experiments for Proving the Existence of an Obstacle Spectrum for Thermally Activated Dislocation Motion," Mater. Sci. Eng., 59, 41-47 (1983).
32. P. Haasen, "Dislocations and Slip in the NaCl-Structure," J. Phys. Cotloq., 9, C9-205-11 (1973).
33. P. Haasen, "Dissociation of Dislocations and Plasticity of Ionic Crystals," J. Phys., 35, C7-167-72 (1974).
34. J. Hesse, "Die Plastische Verformung von Natriumchlorid," Phys. Status Solidi, 9, 209-30 (1965).
35. W. Skrotski and P. Haasen, "Plastic Deformation and Hardening of Polycrystalline Halides"; pp. 429-44 in Deformation Ceramic Materials II. Edited by R. E. Tressler and R. C. Bradt. Plenum Press, New York, 1984.
36. F. Guiu and T. G. Langdon, "Low-Temperature Deformation and Dislocation Mobility in Pure and Mg-Doped LiF Crystals," Philos. Mag., 30, 145-60 (1974).
37. M. T. Sprackling, "Dislocation Mobility and Work Hardening in Sodium Chloride," Philos. Mag., 27, 265-71 (1973).
38. M. T. Sprackling, The Plastic Deformation of Simple Ionic Crystals. Academic Press, New York, 1976.
39. A. G. Evans and T. J. Langdon, "Structural Ceramics," Prog. Mater. Sci., 21, 171-441 (1976).
40. R. J. Stokes and C. H. Li, "Dislocations and the Strength of Polycrystalline Ceramics"; pp. 133-57 in Materials Science Research, Vol. I. Plenum Press, New York, 1963.
41. R. J. Stokes, "Basic Mechanisms of Strain Hardening in Ceramics"; pp. 125-59 in Proceedings of 12th Sagamore Army Materials Research Conference: Strengthening Mechanisms-Metals and Ceramics. Edited by J. Burke, N. Reed, and V. Weiss. Syracuse University Press, Syracuse, NY, 1966.
42. P. Haasen, U. Messerschmidt, and W. Skrotzki, "Low Energy Dislocation Structures in Ionic Crystals and Semiconductors," Mater. Sci. Eng., 81, 493-507(1986).
43. L. A. Davis and R. B. Gordon, "Deformation of Alkali Halide Crystals at High Pressure: Work Hardening Effects," J. Appl. Phys., 40,4507-13 (1969).
44. H. Strunk, "Investigation of Cross-Slip Events in NaCl Crystals by Transmission Electron Microscopy," Phys. Status Solidi (a), 28, 119-26 (1975).
45. J. J. Gilman, "Mechanical Behavior of Ionic Crystals," Prog. Ceram. Sci., 1, 146-99 (1961).
46. J. J. Gilman, "Hardness of Pure Alkali Halides," J. Appl. Phys., 44, 1982-84 (1973).
47. L. G. Liu and W. Skrotzki, "Slip on {100} Planes in LiF," Phys. Status Solidi (a), 70,433-40 (1982).
48. D. W. Kaufmann, Sodium Chloride. Reinhold, New York, 1960.
49. D. L. Kirk and P. L. Pratt, "Ionic Conductivity in Pure and Manganese Doped Crystals of Sodium Chloride," Proc. Br. Ceram. Soc., 9, 215-32 (1967).
50. P. Camagni and A. Manara, "Steady-State Excess Conductivity during the Plastic Deformation of Alkali Halides," J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 26, 449-62 (1965).
51. A. Taylor and P. L. Pratt, "The Transient Conductivity Increase in Deformed Alkali Halides," Philos. Mag., 3, 1051-52 (1958).