Text-independent speaker identification utilizing likelihood normalization technique

IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems

Volumn E80-D, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 585-593

  Markov, Konstantin P ^a   Nakagawa, Seiichi ^a  

^a TOYOHASHI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Frame level processing; Likelihood normalization; Speaker identification

Indexed keywords

CODES (SYMBOLS); SIGNAL DISTORTION; VECTOR QUANTIZATION;

GAUSSIAN MIXTURE MODELS; LIKELIHOOD NORMALIZATION TECHNIQUE; WEIGHING MODELS RANK;

SPEECH RECOGNITION;

EID: 0031145021     PISSN: 09168532     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. K. Markov and S. Nakagavva, "Text-Independent speaker identification on TIMIT database," Proc., Acous. Soc. Jap. pp.83-84, March 1995.
2. S. Furui, "Speaker-dependent feature extraction, recognition and processing techniques," Speech Communication, vol.10, no.5-6, pp.505-520, 1991.
3. T. Matsui and S. Furui, "Comparison of text independent speaker recognition methods using VQ-distortion and discrete/continuous HMMs," Proc. ICASSP, vol.11, pp. 157160, 1992.
4. T. Matsui and S. Furui, "Concatenated phoneme models for text-variable speaker recognition," Proc. ICASSP, pp.II-391-394, 1993.
5. T. Matsui and S. Furui, "Likelihood normalization for speaker verification using a phoneme- and speakerindependent model," Speech Communication, vol.17, no.1-2, pp.109-116, 1995.
6. F.K. Soong, A.E. Rosenberg, L.R. Rabiner, and B.H. Juang, "A vector quantization approach to speaker recognition," AT&T Technical Journal, vol.66, pp. 14-26, 1987.
7. N.Z. Tishby, "On the application of mixture AR hidden Markov models to text independent speaker recognition," IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, vol.39, pp.563-570, 1991.
8. D.A. Reynolds and R.C. Rose, "Robust text-independent speaker identification using Gaussian mixture speaker models," IEEE Trans. Speech and Audio Processing, vol.3, no.l, pp.72-83, 1995.
9. D.A. Reynolds, "Speaker identification and verification using Gaussian mixture speaker models," Speech Communication, vol.17, no.1-2, pp.91-108, 1995.
10. B. Tseng, F. Soong, and A. Rosenberg, "Continuous probabilistic acoustic map for speaker recognition," Proc. ICASSP, vol.11, pp.161-164, 1992.
11. H. Gish and M. Schmidt, "Text-independent speaker identification," IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, pp.18-32, Oct. 1994.
12. F. Bimbot, I. Magrin-Chagnolleau, and L. Mathan, "Second-order statistical measures for text-independent speaker identification," Speech Communication, vol.17, no.1-2, pp.177-192, 1995,
13. K. Fukunaga, "Introduction to statistical pattern recognition," Academic Press Inc., 1990.
14. A. Rosenberg, J. DeLong, C. Lee, B. Juang, and F. Soong, "The use of cohort normalized scores for speaker verification," Proc. ICSLP, pp.599-602, 1992.
15. A. Higgins, L. Bahler, and J. Porter, "Speaker verification using randomized phrase prompting," Digital Signal Processing, vol.1, pp.89-106, 1991.
16. Y. Linde, A. Buzo, and R.M. Gray, "An algorithm for vector quantizer design," IEEE Trans. Commun., vol.COM28, pp.84-95, 1980.
17. K. Markov and S. Nakagawa, "Text-independent speaker recognition system using frame level likelihood processing," IEICE Technical report, SP96-17, June 1996.
18. K. Markov and S. Nakagawa, "Frame level likelihood normalization for text-independent speaker identification using Gaussian mixture models," Proc. ICSLP, pp. 17641767, 1996.
19. S. Nakagawa and H. Takagi, "Statistical methods for comparing pattern recognition algorithms and comments on evaluating speech recognition performance," The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan, vol.50, no. 10. pp.849854, 1994.