Households without telephones in the UK

Telecommunications Policy

Volumn 21, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 341-353

  Dyer, Philip ^a  

^a Cellphone House   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL EFFECTS; TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;

GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATIONS; SOCIOECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS;

TELEPHONE SYSTEMS;

EID: 0031143575     PISSN: 03085961     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0308-5961(97)00014-1     Document Type: Article

References (56)

1. Ernst, J 'Public utility privatisation: policy and paradigm change' in Whose Utility? The Social Impact of Public Utility Privatisation and Regulation in Britain Open University Press (1994) pp 176-197.
2. Mansell, R The New Telecommunications. A Political Economy of Network Evolution Sage Publications, Beverley Hills, CA (1991); Hills, J 'Universal service. Liberalisation and privatisation of telecommunications' Telecommunications Policy 1989; 13(5) National Consumer Council Telecommunications for UK Consumers (1991).
3. Mansell, R The New Telecommunications. A Political Economy of Network Evolution Sage Publications, Beverley Hills, CA (1991); Hills, J 'Universal service. Liberalisation and privatisation of telecommunications' Telecommunications Policy 1989; 13(5) National Consumer Council Telecommunications for UK Consumers (1991).
4. British Telecommunications Pricing of Telecommunications Services from 1997. BT's response to Oftel's consultation document of December 1995 (1996).
5. Ernst, J 'Public utility privatisation: policy and paradigm change' in Whose Utility? The Social Impact of Public Utility privatisation and Regulation in Britain Open University Press (1994) p 184.
6. Graham, S and Marvin, S 'Cherry picking and social dumping' Utilities Policy 1994 2(4) 117; Graham, S and Marvin, S Telecommunications and the City. Electronic Spaces and Urban Places Routledge, London (1996); Graham, S The Social and Economic Consequences of Non- Connection to the Telephone Newcastle University (1995).
7. Graham, S and Marvin, S 'Cherry picking and social dumping' Utilities Policy 1994 2(4) 117; Graham, S and Marvin, S Telecommunications and the City. Electronic Spaces and Urban Places Routledge, London (1996); Graham, S The Social and Economic Consequences of Non- Connection to the Telephone Newcastle University (1995).
8. Graham, S and Marvin, S 'Cherry picking and social dumping' Utilities Policy 1994 2(4) 117; Graham, S and Marvin, S Telecommunications and the City. Electronic Spaces and Urban Places Routledge, London (1996); Graham, S The Social and Economic Consequences of Non-Connection to the Telephone Newcastle University (1995).
9. Callander, C 'Barriers to universal service: initial findings' in USO in a Competitive Telecoms Environment Analysys Publications, Cambridge, UK (1994) pp 143-157; Herbert, A and Kempson, E Water Debt and Disconnection Policy Studies Institute, London (1995).
10. Callander, C 'Barriers to universal service: initial findings' in USO in a Competitive Telecoms Environment Analysys Publications, Cambridge, UK (1994) pp 143-157; Herbert, A and Kempson, E Water Debt and Disconnection Policy Studies Institute, London (1995).
11. Office of Telecommunications Households Without a Telephone Office of Telecommunications, London (1994); Association for Consumer Research Competition and Choice: Telecommunications Policy for the 1990's Survey Research Group, Association for Consumer Research (1991).
12. Office of Telecommunications Households Without a Telephone Office of Telecommunications, London (1994); Association for Consumer Research Competition and Choice: Telecommunications Policy for the 1990's Survey Research Group, Association for Consumer Research (1991).
13. British Telecommunications Pricing of Telecommunications Services from 1997. BT's response to Oftel's consultation document of December 1995 (1996).
14. Commission of European Communities 'Universal service for telecommunications in the perspective of a fully liberalised environment' Communication 1996 73 29.
15. Ibid, p 30.
16. HMSO Family Expenditure Survey Central Statistical Office (1995).
17. Office of Telecommunications Households without a telephone Office of Telecommunications, London (1994).
18. TelCom People Without Telephones: An Alternative View of Universal Service TelCom Limited, for Mercury Communications Ltd (1994) p 15.
19. Comford, J and Marvin, S Universal Service in a Liberalised Environment Mercury Communications Ltd, Department of Town Planning, Newcastle University (1993).
20. Rural Development Commission Telecommunications in Rural England Rural Research Series (1989).
21. Mueller M and Schement J. Universal service from the bottom up. The Information Society 1996 12(2) 6.
22. Newcastle City Council Poverty Profiles Newcastle City Council (1995).
23. HMSO Family Expenditure Survey Central Statistical Office (1995).
24. Mueller, M and Schement, J 'Universal service from the bottom up The Information Society 1996 12(2).
25. HMSO Family Expenditure Survey Central Statistical Office (1995) p 137; Mueller, M and Schement, J 'Universal service from the bottom up The Information Society 1996 12(2) 6.
26. HMSO Family Expenditure Survey Central Statistical Office (1995) p 137; Mueller, M and Schement, J 'Universal service from the bottom up The Information Society 1996 12(2) 6.
27. HMSO Family Expenditure Survey Central Statistical Office (1995) p 127.
28. Schement J 'Beyond universal service; characteristics of Americans without telephones, 1980-1993'. Telecommunications Policy 1995 19(6) 479.
29. Mueller, M and Schement, J 'Universal service from the bottom up' The Information Society 1996 12(2); Association for Consumer Research Competition and Choice: Telecommunications Policy for the, 1990's Survey Research Group, Association for Consumer Research (1991).
30. Mueller, M and Schement, J 'Universal service from the bottom up' The Information Society 1996 12(2); Association for Consumer Research Competition and Choice: Telecommunications Policy for the, 1990's Survey Research Group, Association for Consumer Research (1991).
31. Office of Telecommunications Households Without a Telephone Office of Telecommunications, London (1994).
32. Schement, J 'Beyond universal service; characteristics of Americans without telephones, 1980-1993'. Telecommunications Policy 1995 19(6) 483.
33. HMSO Family Expenditure Survey Central Statistical Office (1995) p 127.
34. Association for Consumer Research Competition and Choice: Telecommunications Policy for the 1990's Survey Research Group and Association for Consumer Research (1991).
35. McConnaughey, A Falling Through The Net: A Survey of the "Have Nots" in Rural and Urban America US Department of Commerce, Washington DC (1995).
36. Ibid.
37. Schement, J 'Beyond universal service; characteristics of Americans without telephones, 1980-1993' Telecommunications Policy 1995 19(6) 483; Mueller, M Six Myths of Telephone Penetration Rutgers University Project on Information Policy (1995).
38. Schement, J 'Beyond universal service; characteristics of Americans without telephones, 1980-1993' Telecommunications Policy 1995 19(6) 483; Mueller, M Six Myths of Telephone Penetration Rutgers University Project on Information Policy (1995).
39. Grey, N 'Barriers to universal service: initial findings' in USO in a Competitive Telecoms Environment Analysys Publications, Cambridge, UK (1994) pp 143-157.
40. Office of Telecommunications Households without a Telephone Office of Telecommunications, London (1994).
41. Association for Consumer Research Competition and Choice: Telecommunications Policy for the 1990's Survey Research Group, Association for Consumer Research (1991).
42. Comford, J and Marvin, S Universal Service in a Liberalised Environment Mercury Communications Ltd, Department of Town Planning, Newcastle University (1993); TelCom People Without Telephones: An Alternative View of Universal Service TelCom Limited for Mercury Communications Ltd (1994).
43. Comford, J and Marvin, S Universal Service in a Liberalised Environment Mercury Communications Ltd, Department of Town Planning, Newcastle University (1993); TelCom People Without Telephones: An Alternative View of Universal Service TelCom Limited for Mercury Communications Ltd (1994).
44. Schement, J R, Belinfante, A and Povich, L Telephone Penetration, 1984-1994 Rutgers University School of Communication, Information and Library Studies, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA (1994).
45. McConnaughey, A Falling Through The Net: A Survey of the "Have Nots" in Rural and Urban America US Department of Commerce, Washington DC (1995).
46. Mueller, M and Schement, J 'Universal service from the bottom up The Information Society 1996 12(2).
47. Commission of European Communities 'Universal service for telecommunications in the perspective of a fully liberalised environment Communication 1996 73 30; Schement, J R, Belinfante, A and Povich, L Telephone Penetration, 1984-1994 Rutgers University School of Communication, Information and Library Studies, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA (1994).
48. Commission of European Communities 'Universal service for telecommunications in the perspective of a fully liberalised environment Communication 1996 73 30; Schement, J R, Belinfante, A and Povich, L Telephone Penetration, 1984-1994 Rutgers University School of Communication, Information and Library Studies, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA (1994).
49. Office of Telecommunications Households without a Telephone Office of Telecommunications, London (1994).
50. Office of Telecommunications A Framework for Effective Competition Office of Telecommunications, London (1994) p 42.
51. Golding, P and Murdock, G 'Unequal information: access and exclusion in the new communications market place' in Ferguson, M (ed) New Communications Technologies and the Public Interest Sage, London (1986) pp 71-83; Siefert, M, Gerbner, G and Fisher, J (ed) The Information Gap Oxford University Press (1989). Dordick, H, Bradley, H G and Nanus, B 'Information equality: the policy crisis of the 1990's' in The Emerging Network Marketplace Abel Norwood, New Jersey (1988) pp 225-244.
52. Golding, P and Murdock, G 'Unequal information: access and exclusion in the new communications market place' in Ferguson, M (ed) New Communications Technologies and the Public Interest Sage, London (1986) pp 71-83; Siefert, M, Gerbner, G and Fisher, J (ed) The Information Gap Oxford University Press (1989). Dordick, H, Bradley, H G and Nanus, B 'Information equality: the policy crisis of the 1990's' in The Emerging Network Marketplace Abel Norwood, New Jersey (1988) pp 225-244.
53. Golding, P and Murdock, G 'Unequal information: access and exclusion in the new communications market place' in Ferguson, M (ed) New Communications Technologies and the Public Interest Sage, London (1986) pp 71-83; Siefert, M, Gerbner, G and Fisher, J (ed) The Information Gap Oxford University Press (1989). Dordick, H, Bradley, H G and Nanus, B 'Information equality: the policy crisis of the 1990's' in The Emerging Network Marketplace Abel Norwood, New Jersey (1988) pp 225-244.
54. Doctor, R 'Social equity and information technologies: moving toward information democracy' in Annual Review of Information Science and Technology (1992) p 27.
55. Office of Telecommunications Universal Telecommunications Services. Consultative Document on Universal Service in the UK from 1997 Office of Telecommunications, London (1995).
56. Comford, J and Marvin, S Universal Service in a Liberalised Environment Mercury Communications Ltd, Department of Town Planning, Newcastle University (1993).