메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 92, Issue 1-2, 1997, Pages 25-89

Clause trees: A tool for understanding and implementing resolution in automated reasoning

Author keywords

Automated theorem proving; Minimality; Proof procedures; Redundancy

Indexed keywords

DATA STRUCTURES; FORMAL LOGIC; SET THEORY; THEOREM PROVING; TREES (MATHEMATICS);

EID: 0031142303     PISSN: 00043702     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/s0004-3702(96)00046-x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (8)

References (40)
  • 1
    • 0016985565 scopus 로고
    • Refutations by matings
    • P.B. Andrews, Refutations by matings, IEEE Trans. Comput. 25 (1976) 801-807.
    • (1976) IEEE Trans. Comput. , vol.25 , pp. 801-807
    • Andrews, P.B.1
  • 2
    • 0043242652 scopus 로고
    • METEORs: High performance theorem provers using model elimination
    • R.S. Boyer, ed., Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht
    • O.L. Astrachan and D.W. Loveland, METEORs: high performance theorem provers using model elimination, in: R.S. Boyer, ed., Automated Reasoning: Essays in Honor of Woody Bledsoe (Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1991).
    • (1991) Automated Reasoning: Essays in Honor of Woody Bledsoe
    • Astrachan, O.L.1    Loveland, D.W.2
  • 3
    • 84969347176 scopus 로고
    • Caching and lemmaizing in model elimination theorem provers
    • D. Kapur, ed., Automated Deduction - CADE-11, Saratoga Springs, Springer, Berlin
    • O.L. Astrachan and M. Stickel, Caching and lemmaizing in model elimination theorem provers, in: D. Kapur, ed., Automated Deduction - CADE-11, Saratoga Springs, Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence. 607 (Springer, Berlin, 1992) 224-238.
    • (1992) Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence , vol.607 , pp. 224-238
    • Astrachan, O.L.1    Stickel, M.2
  • 4
    • 0041656349 scopus 로고
    • Short proof of the pigeonhole formulas based on the connection method
    • W. Bibel, Short proof of the pigeonhole formulas based on the connection method, J. Autom. Reasoning 6 (1990) 287-297.
    • (1990) J. Autom. Reasoning , vol.6 , pp. 287-297
    • Bibel, W.1
  • 6
    • 0024090265 scopus 로고
    • Many hard examples for resolution
    • V. Chvátal and E. Szemerédi, Many hard examples for resolution, J. ACM 35 (1988) 759-768.
    • (1988) J. ACM , vol.35 , pp. 759-768
    • Chvátal, V.1    Szemerédi, E.2
  • 7
    • 0001601465 scopus 로고
    • The relative efficiency of prepositional proof systems
    • S.A. Cook and R.A. Reckhow, The relative efficiency of prepositional proof systems, J. Symbolic Logic 44 (1979) 36-50.
    • (1979) J. Symbolic Logic , vol.44 , pp. 36-50
    • Cook, S.A.1    Reckhow, R.A.2
  • 8
    • 0041584753 scopus 로고
    • Completeness, confluence and related properties of clause graph resolution
    • Pittman, London/Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo, CA
    • N. Eisinger, Completeness, Confluence and Related Properties of Clause Graph Resolution, Research Notes in Artificial Intelligence (Pittman, London/Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo, CA, 1991).
    • (1991) Research Notes in Artificial Intelligence
    • Eisinger, N.1
  • 9
    • 0000076101 scopus 로고
    • The intractability of resolution
    • A. Haken, The intractability of resolution, Theoret. Comput. Sci. 39 (1985) 297-308.
    • (1985) Theoret. Comput. Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 297-308
    • Haken, A.1
  • 10
    • 0003780715 scopus 로고
    • Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA
    • F. Harary, Graph Theory (Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 1969).
    • (1969) Graph Theory
    • Harary, F.1
  • 12
    • 0041584747 scopus 로고
    • A top down algorithm to find only minimal clause trees
    • L. Dreschler-Fischer and S. Pribbenow, eds., Bielefeld Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
    • J.D. Horton and B. Spencer, A top down algorithm to find only minimal clause trees, in: L. Dreschler-Fischer and S. Pribbenow, eds., KI-95 Activities: Workshops, Posters, Demos, Bielefeld (Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn, 1995) 79-80.
    • (1995) KI-95 Activities: Workshops, Posters, Demos , pp. 79-80
    • Horton, J.D.1    Spencer, B.2
  • 13
    • 0041584756 scopus 로고
    • Reducing search with minimal clause trees
    • Faculty of Computer Science, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada
    • J.D. Horton and B. Spencer, Reducing search with minimal clause trees, Tech. Rept. TR95-099, Faculty of Computer Science, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada (1995).
    • (1995) Tech. Rept. TR95-099
    • Horton, J.D.1    Spencer, B.2
  • 14
    • 0041584754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bottom-up procedures for minimal clause trees
    • Faculty of Computer Science, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada
    • J.D. Horton and B. Spencer, Bottom-up procedures for minimal clause trees, Tech. Rept. TR96-101, Faculty of Computer Science, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada (1996).
    • (1996) Tech. Rept. TR96-101
    • Horton, J.D.1    Spencer, B.2
  • 15
    • 0042085752 scopus 로고
    • undergraduate thesis, Faculty of Computer Science, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada
    • R. Hynes, The disequality strategy in theorem proving, undergraduate thesis, Faculty of Computer Science, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada (1995).
    • (1995) The Disequality Strategy in Theorem Proving
    • Hynes, R.1
  • 16
    • 0008267175 scopus 로고
    • Linear resolution with selection function
    • R. Kowalski and D. Kuehner, Linear resolution with selection function, Artif. Intell. 2 (1971) 227-260.
    • (1971) Artif. Intell. , vol.2 , pp. 227-260
    • Kowalski, R.1    Kuehner, D.2
  • 17
    • 0028715389 scopus 로고
    • Controlled integration of the cut rule into connection tableau calculi
    • R. Letz, K. Mayr and C. Goller, Controlled integration of the cut rule into connection tableau calculi, J. Autom. Reasoning 13 (1994) 297-337.
    • (1994) J. Autom. Reasoning , vol.13 , pp. 297-337
    • Letz, R.1    Mayr, K.2    Goller, C.3
  • 20
    • 84945709685 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical theorem proving by model elimination
    • D.W. Loveland, Mechanical theorem proving by model elimination, J. ACM 15 (1968) 236-251.
    • (1968) J. ACM , vol.15 , pp. 236-251
    • Loveland, D.W.1
  • 22
    • 0040067912 scopus 로고
    • OTTER 2.0 users guide
    • Mathematics and Computer Science Division, Argonne National Laboratories, Argonne, IL
    • W.W. McCune, OTTER 2.0 users guide, Tech. Rept. ANL-90/9, Mathematics and Computer Science Division, Argonne National Laboratories, Argonne, IL (1990).
    • (1990) Tech. Rept. ANL-90/9
    • McCune, W.W.1
  • 23
    • 0000186198 scopus 로고
    • An extension to linear resolution with selection function
    • J. Minker and G. Zanon, An extension to linear resolution with selection function, Inform. Process. Lett. 14 (1982) 191-194.
    • (1982) Inform. Process. Lett. , vol.14 , pp. 191-194
    • Minker, J.1    Zanon, G.2
  • 24
    • 0027627288 scopus 로고
    • Dissolution: Making paths vanish
    • N.V. Murray and E. Rosenthal, Dissolution: making paths vanish, J. ACM 40 (1993) 504-535.
    • (1993) J. ACM , vol.40 , pp. 504-535
    • Murray, N.V.1    Rosenthal, E.2
  • 25
    • 0015141239 scopus 로고
    • Two results on ordering for resolution with merging and linear format
    • R. Reiter, Two results on ordering for resolution with merging and linear format, J. ACM 18 (1971) 630-646.
    • (1971) J. ACM , vol.18 , pp. 630-646
    • Reiter, R.1
  • 26
    • 84918983692 scopus 로고
    • A machine-oriented logic based on the resolution principle
    • J.A. Robinson, A machine-oriented logic based on the resolution principle, J. ACM 12 (1965) 23-41.
    • (1965) J. ACM , vol.12 , pp. 23-41
    • Robinson, J.A.1
  • 27
    • 0043087498 scopus 로고
    • Undergraduate thesis, Faculty of Computer Science, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada
    • D. Sharpe, AllPaths theorem prover, Undergraduate thesis, Faculty of Computer Science, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada (1995).
    • (1995) Allpaths Theorem Prover
    • Sharpe, D.1
  • 29
    • 0016926551 scopus 로고
    • Refutation graphs
    • R.E. Shostak, Refutation graphs, Artif. Intell. 7 (1976) 51-64.
    • (1976) Artif. Intell. , vol.7 , pp. 51-64
    • Shostak, R.E.1
  • 30
    • 0042586774 scopus 로고
    • Linear resolution with ordered clauses
    • J. Lobo, D. Loveland and A. Rajasekar, eds., San Diego, CA
    • B. Spencer, Linear resolution with ordered clauses, in: J. Lobo, D. Loveland and A. Rajasekar, eds., Proceedings ILPS Workshop - Disjunctive Logic Programming, San Diego, CA (1991).
    • (1991) Proceedings ILPS Workshop - Disjunctive Logic Programming
    • Spencer, B.1
  • 31
    • 0041584758 scopus 로고
    • The ordered clause restriction of model elimination and SLI resolution
    • D. Miller, ed., Vancouver, BC
    • B. Spencer, The ordered clause restriction of model elimination and SLI resolution, in: D. Miller, ed., Proceedings International Symposium of Logic Programming, Vancouver, BC (1993) 678.
    • (1993) Proceedings International Symposium of Logic Programming , pp. 678
    • Spencer, B.1
  • 32
    • 21844511741 scopus 로고
    • Avoiding duplicate proofs with the foothold refinement
    • B. Spencer, Avoiding duplicate proofs with the foothold refinement, Ann. Math. Artif. Intell. 12 (1994) 117-140.
    • (1994) Ann. Math. Artif. Intell. , vol.12 , pp. 117-140
    • Spencer, B.1
  • 33
    • 0042085758 scopus 로고
    • Experiments with the ALPOC theorem prover
    • Faculty of Computer Science, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada
    • B. Spencer, J.D. Horton and K. Francis, Experiments with the ALPOC theorem prover, Tech. Rept. TR95-094, Faculty of Computer Science, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada (1995).
    • (1995) Tech. Rept. TR95-094
    • Spencer, B.1    Horton, J.D.2    Francis, K.3
  • 34
    • 0024126296 scopus 로고
    • A prolog technology theorem prover: Implementation by an extended prolog compiler
    • M. Stickel, A Prolog technology theorem prover: implementation by an extended Prolog compiler. J. Autom. Reasoning 1 (1988) 353-380.
    • (1988) J. Autom. Reasoning , vol.1 , pp. 353-380
    • Stickel, M.1
  • 35
    • 38249008219 scopus 로고
    • A prolog technology theorem prover: A new exposition and implementation in prolog
    • M. Stickel, A Prolog technology theorem prover: a new exposition and implementation in Prolog, Theor. Comput. Sci. 104 (1992) 109-128.
    • (1992) Theor. Comput. Sci. , vol.104 , pp. 109-128
    • Stickel, M.1
  • 36
    • 0041584757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • personal communication
    • M. Stickel, personal communication.
    • Stickel, M.1
  • 37
    • 0028529425 scopus 로고
    • Upside-down meta-interpretation of the model elimination theorem-proving procedure for deduction and abduction
    • M. Stickel, Upside-down meta-interpretation of the model elimination theorem-proving procedure for deduction and abduction, J. Autom. Reasoning 13 (1994) 189-210.
    • (1994) J. Autom. Reasoning , vol.13 , pp. 189-210
    • Stickel, M.1
  • 38
    • 85016875609 scopus 로고
    • The TPTP problem library
    • D. Kapur, ed., Automated Deduction - CADE-12, Nancy, Springer, Berlin
    • G. Sutcliffe, C. Suttner and T. Yemenis, The TPTP problem library, in: D. Kapur, ed., Automated Deduction - CADE-12, Nancy, Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence 814 (Springer, Berlin, 1994) 252-266.
    • (1994) Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence , vol.814 , pp. 252-266
    • Sutcliffe, G.1    Suttner, C.2    Yemenis, T.3
  • 39
    • 0001340960 scopus 로고
    • On the complexity of derivations in prepositional calculus
    • A.O. Stisenko, ed., Consultants Bureau, New York
    • G.S. Tseitin, On the complexity of derivations in prepositional calculus, in: A.O. Stisenko, ed., Studies in Mathematics and Mathematical Logic Part II (Consultants Bureau, New York, 1970) 115-125.
    • (1970) Studies in Mathematics and Mathematical Logic Part II , pp. 115-125
    • Tseitin, G.S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.