Conjugated all-carbon ladder polymers: Improved solubility and molecular weights

Acta Polymerica

Volumn 48, Issue 5-6, 1997, Pages 208-211

  Chmil, K ^a   Scherf, U ^a  

^a MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR POLYMER RESEARCH   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

MOLECULAR STRUCTURE; MOLECULAR WEIGHT; MONOMERS; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; POLYCONDENSATION; REACTION KINETICS; SOLUBILITY;

CYCLIZATION;

AROMATIC POLYMERS;

EID: 0031139770     PISSN: 03237648     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/actp.1997.010480506     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. a) T. Davidson, Polymers in Electronics, Am. Chem. Soc., Washington, DC 1984, p. 227
2. b) H.E. Zimmermann, D.R. Amick, J Am. Chem. Soc. 1973, 95, 3977.
3. a) E. Clar, Polycyclic Hydrocarbons, Academic Press, New York 1964
4. b) E. Clar, The Aromatic Sextet, Wiley, London 1972
5. D. Biermann, W. Schmidt, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 702, 3163, 3173.
6. V.R. Sastri, R. Schulman, D.C. Robert, Macromolecules 1982, 15, 939.
7. T. Fang, Ph. D. Thesis, University of California, Los Angeles, 1986.
8. VR. Sastri, R. Schulman, D.C. Robert, Macromolecules 1982, 15, 939.
9. K. Chmil, U. Scherf, Makmmol. Chem., Rapid Commun. 1993, H 217.
10. T. Yamamoto, A. Morita, Y. Miyazaki, T. Marayama, H. Wakayama, Z. Zhou, Y. Nakumura, T. Kanbara, S. Sasaki, K. Kubota, Macromolecules 1992, 25, 1214.
11. a) T. Kanbara, N. Saito, T. Yamamoto, Macromolecules 1991, 24, 5883
12. b) T. Maruyama, K. Kubota, T. Yamamoto, Macromolecules 1993,26,4055
13. N. Saito, T. Kanbara, T. Saito, T. Yamamoto, Pofym. Bull. 1993,30,285
14. T. Yamamoto, Prog. Polym. Sci. 1992,17,1153.
15. K. Steliou, P. Salama, X. Yu, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 1456.
16. Z.Y. Wang, C. Zhang, Macmmokciiks 1992, 25, 5851.
17. J.M. Toussaint, J.L. Brédas, Synth. Met. 1992, 46, 325.
18. S. Kirstein, G. Cohen, D. Davidov, K. Chmil, U. Scherf, M. Klapper, K. Müllen, Synth. Met. 1995, 69,415.
19. a) J.M. Tour, J.S.S. Lamba,J.Am. Chem. Soc. 1993,115,4935
20. b) J.S.S. Lamba, J.M. Tour, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 11 723.
21. M.B. Goldfinger, TM. Swager, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994,116, 7895.
22. a) M. Löffler, A.-D. Schlüter, Macromol. Symp. 1994, 77, 359
23. b) A.-D. Schlüter, M. Löffler, V. Enkelmann, Nature 1994,368, 831
24. B. Schlicke, H. Schirmer, A.-D. Schlüter, Adv. Mater. 1995, 7, 544.
25. U. Scherf, K. Müllen, Makromol. Chem., Rapid Commun. 1991, 72, 489.