Lleo-anal pouch function and dysfunction

Digestive Diseases

Volumn 15, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 172-188

  Sagar, Peter M ^a   Pemberton, John H ^a  

^a MAYO CLINIC   (United States)

Author keywords

Ileal motility; Ileal reservoirs; Ileoanal anastomosis; Pouchitis; Ulcerative colitis

Indexed keywords

GASTROINTESTINAL MOTILITY; HUMAN; ILEUM; METHODOLOGY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATION; PRESSURE; PROCTOCOLECTOMY; REVIEW; TREATMENT OUTCOME; ULCERATIVE COLITIS;

COLITIS, ULCERATIVE; GASTROINTESTINAL MOTILITY; HUMANS; ILEUM; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; PRESSURE; PROCTOCOLECTOMY, RESTORATIVE; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 0031137765     PISSN: 02572753     EISSN: 14219875     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000171597     Document Type: Article

References (88)

1. Williams NS: Restorative proctocolectomy is the first choice elective surgical procedure for ulcerative colitis. Hr J Surg 1989:76:1109-1110.
2. Utsunomiya J, Iwama T, Imajo M, Matsud S, Sawal S, Yoegashi K, Hi-rayama R: Total colectomy, mucosal proctectomy and ilco-anal anastomosis. Dis Colon Rectum 1980: 23:459-466.
3. Pemberton JH, Phillips SF, Ready RR, Zinsmeister AR, Bcahrs OH: Quality of life after Brooke ileostomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. Comparison of status. Ann Surg 1989;209:620-628.
4. Sagar PM, Lewis W, Holdsworth PJ, Johnston D, Mitchell C, MacFie J: Quality of life after restorative proctocolectomy with a pelvic ileal reservoir compares favorably with that of patients with medically treated colitis. Dis Colon Rectum 1993:36: 584-592.
5. Sagar PM, Taylor BA: Pelvic ileal reservoirs: The options. Br J Surg 1994:81:325-332.
6. Taylor BM, Bcart RW, Dozois RR, Kelly KA, Phillips SF: Straight ileoanal anastomosis vs. ileal pouch-anal anastomosis after colectomy and mucosal proctectomy. Arch Surg I983;l 18:696-701.
7. Martin LW, Torres AM, Fischer JE, Alexander F: The critical level for preservation of continence in the ileoanal anastomosis. J Pediatr Surg 1985:20:664-667.
8. Tclander RL, Perraull J: Colectomy with rectal mucosectomy and ilco-anal anastomosis in young patients: Its use for ulcerative colitis and familial polyposis. Arch Surg 1981: 116:623-629.
9. Johnston D, Holdsworth PJ, Smith AH: Preservation of the ileocecal junction and entire anal canal in surgery for ulcerative colitis: A 'two-sphincter' operation. Dis Colon Rectum 1989:32:555-561.
10. Sagar PM, Holdsworth PJ, Salter GV. King RFGJ, Johnston D: Single lumen ileum with myectomy: An alternative to the pelvic reservoir in restorative proctocolectomy? Br J Surg 1990:77:1030-1035.
11. Accarpio G, Scodamaglia R, Mi-gnone D, Pozzatti A, Accarpio V: Total colectomy with ileoanal anastomosis and myotomy in the treatment of patients with colonic disease. Coloproctologv 1983:5:263-265.
12. Aly A, Fonkalsrud EW: Construction of ileal reservoir with longitudinal ileal myotomy. Am Surg 1988: 54:475-478.
13. Williamson MER, Lewis W, Sagar PM, Holdsworth PJ, Johnston D: Prospective randomised trial of pouch design in restorative proctocolectomy: Early results of J vs. W: Big vs. little. Dis Colon Rectum 1993:36:38.
14. Stone MM, Lcwin K, Fonkalsrud EW: Late obstruction of the lateral ileal reservoir after colectomy and endorectal ileal pullthrough procedures. Surg Gynecol Obstct 1986: 162:411-417.
15. Fonkalsrud EW: Update on clinical experience with different surgical techniques of the endorectal pull-through operation for colitis and polyposis. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1987:165:309-316.
16. Fonkalsrud EW, Stelzner M, McDonald N: Construction of an ileal reservoir in patients with a straight andorcctal ileal pullthrough. Ann Surg 1988:208:50-55.
17. Nelson RL, Prasad ML, Pearl RK, Abcarian H: Inverted U-pouch construction for restoration of function in patients with failed straight ileoanal pullthroughs. Dis Colon Rectum 1991;34:1040-1042.
18. Madden MV, Farthing MJG, Nich-olls RJ: Inflammation in ileal reservoirs: 'Pouchitis'. Gut 1990:31:247-249.
19. Slors JFM, Taat CW, Brummel-kamp WH: Ileal pouch-anal anastomosis without rectal muscular cuff. Ini J Colored Dis 1989:4:178-181.
20. Kock NG: lntra-abdominal 'reservoir' in patients with permanent ileostomy. Preliminary observations on a procedure resulting in faecal 'continence' in Five ileostomy patients. Arch Surg 1969:99:223-230.
21. Parks AG, Nicholls RJ: Proctocolectomy without ileostomy for ulcerative colitis. Br Med J 1978;ii:85-88.
22. Parks AG, Nicholls RJ, Bellivcau P: Proctocolectomy with ileal reservoir and anal anastomosis. Br J Surg 1980:67:533-538.
23. Pescatori M, Manhirc A, Bartram CI: Evacuation pouchography in the evaluation of ileoanal reservoir function. Dis Colon Rectum 1983; 26:365-368.
24. Schraut WH, Rosemurgv AS, Wang CH, Block GE: Determinants of optimal results after ileoanal anastomosis: Anal proximity and motility patterns of the ileal reservoir. World.1 Surg 1983;7:400-408.
25. Sagar PM, Holdsworth PJ, Godwin PGR, Quirke P, Smith AN, Johnston D: Comparison of triplicated (S) and quadruplicated (W) pelvic-ileal reservoir. Gastroenterology 1992;102:520-528.
26. Vasilevsky C, Rothenbcrgcr DA, Goldberg SM: The S ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. World J Surg 1987;11:742-750.
27. Galandiuk S, Scott NA, Dozois RR, Kelly KA, llstrup DM, Beart RW, Wolff BW, Pemberton JH, Nivat-vongs S, Devine R: Ileal pouch-anal anastomosis: Reoperation for pouch-related complications. Ann Surg 1990;212:446-454.
28. Nicholls RJ, Gilbert JM: Surgical correction of the efferent ileal limb for disordered defaccation following restorative proctocolectomy with the S ileal reservoir. Br J Surg 1990: 77:152-154.
29. Liljeqvist L, Lindqvist K, Ljungdahl I: Alterations in ileoanal pouch technique. 1980-1987: Complications and functional outcome. Dis Colon Rectum 1988:31:929-938.
30. Nicholls RJ, Luhowski DZ: Restorative proctocolectomy: The four loop (W) reservoir. Br J Surg 1987:74: 564-566.
31. Harms BA, Pellet JR, Slarl ng JR: Modified quadruple-loop (VV) ileal reservoir for restorative proctocolectomy. Surgery- 1987;101:234-237.
32. Nicholls RJ, Pezim ME: Restorative proctocolectomy with ileal reservoir for ulcerative colitis and fanvlial adenomatous polyposis: A comparison of three reservoir designs. Br J Surg 1985;72:470-474.
33. Thompson WHF, Simpson AHRW, Wheeler JL: Mathematical prediction of ileal pouch capacity. Br J Surg 1987:74:567-568.
34. Hatakevama K, Yamai K, Muto T: Evaluation of ileal W pouch-anal anastomosis for restorative proctocolectomy. Int J Colored Dis 1989: 4:150-155.
35. Keighley MRB, Yoshioka K, Kmiol W: A prospective randomized trial to compare the stapled double lumen pouch and the sutured quadruple pouch for restorative proctocolectomy. Br J Surg 1988:75:1008-1012.
36. O'Connell PR, Pemberton JH, Brown ML, Kelly KA: Determinants of stool frequency after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. Am J Surg 1987;153:157-163.
37. Pemberton JH, van Hccrdcn JA, Beart RW Jr, Kelly KA, Phillips SF, Taylor BM: A continent ileostomy device. Ann Surg 1983; 197:618-625.
38. Hepell J, Pemberton JH, Kelly KA, Phillips SF: Ileal motility after endorectal ileoanal anastomosis. Surg Gastroenterol 1982:1:123-127.
39. Stryker SJ, Kelly KA, Phillips SF, Dozois RR, Beart RW Jr: Anal and neorectal function after ilea! pouch anal anastomosis. Ann Surg 1986: 203:55-61.
40. Rabau MY, Percy JP, Parks AG: Ileal pelvic reservoir: A correlation between motor and clinical behaviour. Br J Surg 1982:69:391-395.
41. Schraut WH, Block GE: Ileoanal anastomosis with proximal ileal reservoir: An experimental study. Surgery 1982:91:275-281.
42. Ferrara A, Pemberton JH, Hanson RB: Preservation of continence after ileoanal anastomosis by the coordination of ileal pouch and anal canal motor activity. Am J Surg 1992:163: 83-89.
43. Grotz RL, Pemberton JH: The ileal pouch operation for ulcerative colitis. Surg Clin North Am 1993:73: 909-932.
44. Stykcr SJ, Borody TJ, Phillips SF, Kelly KA, Dozois RR, Beart RW Jr: Motility of the small intestine after proctocolectomy and pouch-anal anastomosis. Ann Surg 1985:201: 351-356.
45. Kamatli PS, Hoepfner MT, Phillips SF: Short chain fatty acids stimulate motilitv of the canine ileum. Am J Physiol I987;253:G427-G433.
46. Soper NJ, Orkin BA, Kelly KA, Phillips SF, Brown ML: Gastrointestinal transit after proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis or ileostomy. J Surg Res 1989:46: 300-305.
47. O'Connell PR, Pemberton JH, Brown ML: Scintigraphic assessment of neorectal motor function. J NuclMcd 1986:27:460-464.
48. Cranley B, McKcivey STD: The pelvic ileal reservoir: An experimental assessment of its function compared with that of normal rectum. Br J Surg 1982:69:465-469.
49. Nasmyth DG, Johnston D, Godwin PGR, Dixon MF, Smith A, Williams NS: Factors affecting bowel function after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. Br J Surg 1986:73:469-473.
50. Nasmyth DG, Godwin PGR, Dixon MF, Williams NS, Johnston D: Ileal ecology after pouch-anal anastomosis or ileostomy. Gastroenterology 1989:96:817-824.
51. McNeil NI, Cummings JH, James WPT: Short chain fatty acid absorption by the human large intestine. Gut 1978:19:819-822.
52. Roediger WEW: The role of anaerobic bacteria in the metabolic welfare of the colonic mucosa in man. Gut 1980:21:793-798.
53. Heiliges DJ: Role of intestinal microflora in host defence against infection: in Heiliges DJ (ed): Human Intestinal Microflora in Health and Disease. New York. Academic Press. 1983. pp 311-331.
54. Ambroze WL, Pemberton JH, Bell AM, Brown ML, Zinsmeister AR: The effect of stool consistency on rectal and neorectal emptying. Dis Colon Rectum 1990:34:1-7.
55. McHugh SM, Diament NE, McLoed R, Cohen Z: S pouches vs. J pouches, a comparison of functional outcomes. Dis Colon Rectum 1987: 30:671-677.
56. Nasmyth DG, Williams NS, Johnston D: Comparison of function of triplicated and duplicated pelvic ileal reservoir after mucosal proctectomy and ileoanal anastomosis for ulcerative colitis and adenomatous polyposis. Br J Surg 1986:73:361- 366.
57. Sandborn WJ: Pouchitis following ileal pouch-anal anastomosis: Definition. pathogenesis and treatment. Gastroenterology 1994; 107:1856-1860.
58. Penna C, Dozois RR, LaRusso NF, Tremaine WJ: Pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for chronic ulcerative eolitis occurs with increasing frequency in patienis w ith associated primary sclerosing cholangitis (abstract). Gastroenterology 1994:106:751.
59. Tytgat GNJ, van Deventer SJH: Pouchitis, lut J Colored Dis 1988:3: 226-228.
60. Lohmuller JL, Pemberton JH, Dozois RR, Hstrup D, van Heerden J: Pouchitis and extrainlestinal manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. Ann Surg 1990:211:622-629.
61. Di Febo G, Miglioli M, Lauri A, Biasco G, Paganclli GM, Poggioli G, Gozzetti G, Barbara L: Endoscopic assessment of acute inflammation of the reservoir after restorative ileoanal anastomosis. Gastrointcst En-dosc 1990:36:6-9.
62. Pemberton JH: The problem with pouchitis. Gastroenterology 1993; 104:1209-1211.
63. Sandborn WJ, Tremaine WJ, Balts KP, Pemberton JH, Phillips SF: Pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis: A pouchitis disease activity index. Mayo Clin Proc 1994: 69:409-415.
64. Kmiot WA, Hesslewood SR, Smith N, Thompson H, Harding L.K, Keighley MRB: Evaluation of the inflammatory infiltrate in pouchitis with 111 indium-labelled granulocytes. Gastroenterology 1993:104: 981-988.
65. Shepherd NA, Jass JR, Duval I, Moskowitz RL, Morson BC: Restorative proctocolectomy with ileal reservoir: Pathological and histo-chemical study of mucosal biopsy specimens. J Clin Pathol 1987:40: 601-607.
66. Binder HJ, Mehta P: Shott-ehain fatty acids stimulate active sodium and chloride absorption in vitro in the rat distal colon. Gastroenterology 1989;96:989-996.
67. Harig JM, Soergel KH, Komorowski RA, Wood CM: Treatment of diversion colitis with short chain fatly acids. N Engl J Med 1989:320:23-28.
68. Steinhart AH, Hiruki T, Brzenski A, Baker JP: Treatment of left-sided colitis with butyrate enemas: A randomized controlled trial (abstract). Gastroenterology 1995; 108:921.
69. Clausen MR, Tvedc M, Mortenscn PB: Short-chain fatty acids in pouch contents from patients with and without pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. Gastroenterology 1992:103:1144-1153.
70. Ambroze WL, Pemberton JH, Phillips SF, Bell AM, Haddad AC: Fecal short-chain fatty acid concentrations and effect on ileal pouch function. Dis Colon Rectum 1993:36: 235-239.
71. de Silva HJ, Ireland A, Kettlewell M, Mortcnsen N, Jewell DP: Short-chain fatty acid irrigation in severe pouchitis. N Engl J Med 1989:321: 1416-1417.
72. Wischmeyer P, Pemberton JH, Phillips SF: Chronic pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis: Responses to butyrate and glutamine suppositories in a pilot study. Mayo Clin Proc 1993:68:978-981.
73. Smith RJ: Glutamine metabolism and its physiologic importance. J Parenter Enter Nutr 1990:14(suppl): 40-44.
74. Merrctt MN, Mortcnsen N, Jewell DP: Smoking may prevent pouchitis in patients with restorative proctocolectomy for ulcerative colitis (abstract). Gastroenterology 1993:104: 743.
75. Sandborn WJ, Landers CJ, Tremaine WJ, Targan SR: Antineulro-phil cytoplasmic antibody correlated with chronic pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. Am J Gastroenterol 1995:90:740-747.
76. Vccchi M, Gionchetti P, Bianchi MB, Bclluzzi A, Meueei G, Cant-pieri M, de Franchis R: p-ANCA and development of pouchitis in ulcerative colitis patients after proctocolectomy and ileoanal pouch anastomosis. Lancet 1994:344:886-887.
77. Duerr RH, Targan S, Landers C, Sutherland LR, Shanahan F: Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies in ulcerative colitis: Comparison with other colitides/diarrhocal illnesses. Gastroenterology 1991:100: 1590-1596.
78. De Silva HJ, Millard PR, Kettlewell M, Mortensen NJ, Prince C, Jewell DP: Mucosal characteristics of pelvic ileal pouches. Gut 1991:32:61-65.
79. Nygaard K, Bergan T, Bjorneklett A, Hoverstad T, Lassen J, Asse S: Topical metronidazole treatment in pouchitis. Scand J Gastroenterol 1994:29:462-467.
80. Madden MV, McIntyre AS, Nich-olls RJ: Double-blind cross over trial of metronidazole versus placebo in chronic unremitting pouchitis. Dig DisSci 1994:39:1193-1196.
81. Bclluzzi A, Campieri M, Miglioli M, Boschi S, Gionchctti P, Brignola C, Rizzello F, Bortoluzzi L, Poggioli G, Gozzetti G, Barbara L: Evaluation of (logistic pattern in 'pouchitis' before and after treatment with budc-sonide suppositories (abstract). Gastroenterology 1992:102:593.
82. Pczim ME, Pemberton JH, Beart RW Jr, Wolt TBG, Dozois RR, Ni-vatvongs S, Devine R, Ilstrup DM: Outcome of ‘indetcrminant colitis' following ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. Dis Colon Rectum 1989:32: 653-658.
83. Wells AD, McMillan I, Price AB, Ritchie JK, Nicholls RJ: Natural history of'indeterminate' colitis. Br J Surg 1991;78:179-181.
84. Atkinson KG, Owen DA, Wankling G: Restorative proctocolectomy and indeterminate colitis. Am J Surg 1994:167:516-518.
85. Gustavsson S, Weiland LH, Kelly KA: Relationship of backwash ileitis to ileal pouchitis after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. Dis Colon Rectum 1987:30:25-28.
86. Scott NA, Dozois RR, Beart RW, Pemberton JH, Wolff BC, Ilstrup DM: Postoperative intra-abdominal and pelvic sepsis complicating ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. Ini J Colored Dis 1988:3:149-152.
87. Lewis WG, Kuzu A, Sagar PM, Holdsworth PJ, Johnston D: Stricture at the pouch-anal anastomosis after restorative proctocolectomy. Dis Colon Rectum 1994:37:120-125.
88. Schoetz DJ, Colter JA, Veidenhei-mer MC: Can the pouch be saved? Dis Colon Rectum 1988:31:671-675.