메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 80, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 943-948

Influence of Undegradability of Protein in the Diet on Intake, Daily Gain, Feed Efficiency, and Body Composition of Holstein Heifers

Author keywords

Average daily gain; Energy; Heifer; Rumen undegradable protein

Indexed keywords

BOVINAE; GLYCINE MAX; HORDEUM VULGARE SUBSP. VULGARE; ZEA MAYS;

EID: 0031134231     PISSN: 00220302     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(97)76018-1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (28)

References (31)
  • 1
    • 85030051957 scopus 로고
    • Performance of growing heifers and steers receiving diets supplemented with tallow and rumen escape protein
    • Univ. Georgia, Athens
    • Amos, H. E. 1985. Performance of growing heifers and steers receiving diets supplemented with tallow and rumen escape protein. Page 25 in Coll. Agric. Res. Rep., Univ. Georgia, Athens.
    • (1985) Coll. Agric. Res. Rep. , pp. 25
    • Amos, H.E.1
  • 2
    • 0029303312 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of body composition of dairy cows at three physiological stages from deuterium oxide and urea dilution
    • Andrew, S. M., R. A. Erdman, and D. R. Waldo. 1995. Prediction of body composition of dairy cows at three physiological stages from deuterium oxide and urea dilution. J. Dairy Sci. 78:1083.
    • (1995) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 1083
    • Andrew, S.M.1    Erdman, R.A.2    Waldo, D.R.3
  • 3
    • 0022157893 scopus 로고
    • Effect of protein on growth of Holstein heifer calves from 2 to 10 months
    • Bagg, J. G., D. G. Grieve, J. H. Burton, and J. B. Stone. 1985. Effect of protein on growth of Holstein heifer calves from 2 to 10 months. J. Dairy Sci. 68:2929.
    • (1985) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.68 , pp. 2929
    • Bagg, J.G.1    Grieve, D.G.2    Burton, J.H.3    Stone, J.B.4
  • 4
    • 75449145894 scopus 로고
    • A simple semi-micro method for calorimetric determination of urea
    • Coulombe, J. J., and L. Faureau. 1963. A simple semi-micro method for calorimetric determination of urea. Clin. Chem. 9: 102.
    • (1963) Clin. Chem. , vol.9 , pp. 102
    • Coulombe, J.J.1    Faureau, L.2
  • 5
    • 85010244999 scopus 로고
    • Digestible protein requirements of calves fed high energy rations ad libitum
    • Gardner, R. W. 1968. Digestible protein requirements of calves fed high energy rations ad libitum. J. Dairy Sci. 51:888.
    • (1968) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 888
    • Gardner, R.W.1
  • 6
    • 0025518310 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of body composition in Holstein steers using urea space
    • Hammond, A. C., D. R. Waldo, and T. S. Rumsey. 1990. Prediction of body composition in Holstein steers using urea space. J. Dairy Sci. 73:3141.
    • (1990) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 3141
    • Hammond, A.C.1    Waldo, D.R.2    Rumsey, T.S.3
  • 8
    • 0023303570 scopus 로고
    • Standards of weight and height for Holstein heifers
    • Heinrichs, A. J., and G. L. Hargrove. 1987. Standards of weight and height for Holstein heifers. J. Dairy Sci. 70:653.
    • (1987) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 653
    • Heinrichs, A.J.1    Hargrove, G.L.2
  • 9
    • 0347953387 scopus 로고
    • Performance and nutrient requirements of calves fed varying percentages of protein and fiber
    • Jahn, E., and P. T. Chandler. 1976. Performance and nutrient requirements of calves fed varying percentages of protein and fiber. J. Anim. Sci. 42:724.
    • (1976) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 724
    • Jahn, E.1    Chandler, P.T.2
  • 10
    • 0346706159 scopus 로고
    • Animal protein products: Bypass potential
    • Klopfenstein, T., and F. Goedeken. 1986. Animal protein products: bypass potential. Feed Management 37:12.
    • (1986) Feed Management , vol.37 , pp. 12
    • Klopfenstein, T.1    Goedeken, F.2
  • 12
    • 0026444461 scopus 로고
    • Effect of monensin on growth, reproductive performance, and estimated body composition in Holstein heifers
    • Meinert, R. A., C.-M. J. Yang, A. J. Heinrichs, and G. A. Varga. 1992. Effect of monensin on growth, reproductive performance, and estimated body composition in Holstein heifers. J. Dairy Sci. 75:257.
    • (1992) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 257
    • Meinert, R.A.1    Yang, C.-M.J.2    Heinrichs, A.J.3    Varga, G.A.4
  • 13
    • 85010248543 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of food intake in ruminants. 2. Rations varying in energy concentration and physical form
    • Montgomery, M. J., and B. R. Baumgardt. 1965. Regulation of food intake in ruminants. 2. Rations varying in energy concentration and physical form. J. Dairy Sci. 48:1623.
    • (1965) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 1623
    • Montgomery, M.J.1    Baumgardt, B.R.2
  • 14
    • 0004068098 scopus 로고
    • Natl. Acad. Sci., Washington, DC
    • National Research Council. 1985. Ruminant Nitrogen Usage. Natl. Acad. Sci., Washington, DC.
    • (1985) Ruminant Nitrogen Usage
  • 16
    • 0015867345 scopus 로고
    • In vivo prediction of body composition in cattle from urea space measurements
    • Preston, R. L., and S. W. Koch. 1973. In vivo prediction of body composition in cattle from urea space measurements. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 143:1057.
    • (1973) Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. , vol.143 , pp. 1057
    • Preston, R.L.1    Koch, S.W.2
  • 17
    • 0346075420 scopus 로고
    • Effects of protein concentration and undegradability on growth and ruminal fermentation in calves
    • Univ. Tennessee, Knoxville
    • Quigley, J. D., and B. J. Bearden. 1990. Effects of protein concentration and undegradability on growth and ruminal fermentation in calves. Agric. Exp. Stn. Rep. No. 90-21, Univ. Tennessee, Knoxville.
    • (1990) Agric. Exp. Stn. Rep. No. 90-21
    • Quigley, J.D.1    Bearden, B.J.2
  • 18
    • 52649155419 scopus 로고
    • Dry matter intake in dairy heifers. 1. Factors affecting intake of heifers under intensive management
    • Quigley, J. D., R. E. James, and M. L. McGilliard. 1986. Dry matter intake in dairy heifers. 1. Factors affecting intake of heifers under intensive management. J. Dairy Sci. 69:2855.
    • (1986) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.69 , pp. 2855
    • Quigley, J.D.1    James, R.E.2    McGilliard, M.L.3
  • 19
    • 0001759417 scopus 로고
    • Some relationships among the major chemical components of the bovine body and their application to nutritional investigations
    • Reed, J. T., G. H. Wellington, and H. O. Dunn. 1955. Some relationships among the major chemical components of the bovine body and their application to nutritional investigations. J. Dairy Sci. 12:1344.
    • (1955) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.12 , pp. 1344
    • Reed, J.T.1    Wellington, G.H.2    Dunn, H.O.3
  • 20
    • 0017950279 scopus 로고
    • The limiting amino acids in growing cattle
    • Richardson, C. R., and E. E. Hatfield. 1978. The limiting amino acids in growing cattle. J. Anim. Sci. 46:740.
    • (1978) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 740
    • Richardson, C.R.1    Hatfield, E.E.2
  • 22
    • 0346706160 scopus 로고
    • Amino acid profile of dietary bypass protein and its importance to ruminants
    • Sniffen, C. J., and W. H. Hoover. 1978. Amino acid profile of dietary bypass protein and its importance to ruminants. Feed Management, East. Ed. 29(6):7.
    • (1978) Feed Management, East. Ed. , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 7
    • Sniffen, C.J.1    Hoover, W.H.2
  • 23
    • 0040624478 scopus 로고
    • The influence of carbon source, nitrogen source and growth factors on rumen microbial growth
    • Syracuse, NY. Cornell Univ. Agric. Exp. Stn. Dep. Anim. Sci. Poultry Avian Sci., Ithaca, NY
    • Sniffen, C. J., J. B. Russell, and P. J. Van Soest. 1983. The influence of carbon source, nitrogen source and growth factors on rumen microbial growth. Page 26 in Proc. Cornell Nutr. Conf., Syracuse, NY. Cornell Univ. Agric. Exp. Stn. Dep. Anim. Sci. Poultry Avian Sci., Ithaca, NY.
    • (1983) Proc. Cornell Nutr. Conf. , pp. 26
    • Sniffen, C.J.1    Russell, J.B.2    Van Soest, P.J.3
  • 24
    • 0026920761 scopus 로고
    • Effects of lasalocid and undegradable protein on growth and body composition of Holstein heifers
    • Steen, T. M., J. D. Quigley, III, R. N. Heitmann, and J. D. Gresham. 1992. Effects of lasalocid and undegradable protein on growth and body composition of Holstein heifers. J Dairy Sci. 75:2517.
    • (1992) J Dairy Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 2517
    • Steen, T.M.1    Quigley J.D. III2    Heitmann, R.N.3    Gresham, J.D.4
  • 25
    • 0347966824 scopus 로고
    • Varying undegradable intake protein on feed intake and growth of dairy calves from birth to 24 weeks of age
    • Swartz, L. A., A. J. Heinrichs, G. A. Varga, and L. D. Muller. 1989. Varying undegradable intake protein on feed intake and growth of dairy calves from birth to 24 weeks of age. J. Dairy Sci. 72:529.
    • (1989) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.72 , pp. 529
    • Swartz, L.A.1    Heinrichs, A.J.2    Varga, G.A.3    Muller, L.D.4
  • 26
    • 0026246403 scopus 로고
    • Effects of varying undegradable protein on dry matter intake, growth, and carcass composition of Holstein calves
    • Swartz, L. A., A. J. Heinrichs, G. A. Varga, and L. D. Muller. 1991. Effects of varying undegradable protein on dry matter intake, growth, and carcass composition of Holstein calves. J Dairy Sci. 74:3884.
    • (1991) J Dairy Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 3884
    • Swartz, L.A.1    Heinrichs, A.J.2    Varga, G.A.3    Muller, L.D.4
  • 27
    • 0000551090 scopus 로고
    • Protein degradation in the forestomachs of ruminants
    • Tamminga, S. 1979. Protein degradation in the forestomachs of ruminants. J. Anim. Sci. 49:1615.
    • (1979) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.49 , pp. 1615
    • Tamminga, S.1
  • 29
    • 0347336603 scopus 로고
    • Effect of TDN and degradable protein on intake, daily gain and subsequent lactation of Holstein heifers
    • Abstr.
    • Tomlinson, D. J., R. E. James, and M. L. McGilliard. 1989. Effect of TDN and degradable protein on intake, daily gain and subsequent lactation of Holstein heifers. J. Dairy Sci. 72: (Suppl. 1)416.(Abstr.)
    • (1989) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.72 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 416
    • Tomlinson, D.J.1    James, R.E.2    McGilliard, M.L.3
  • 30
    • 0026113848 scopus 로고
    • Effect of varying levels of neutral detergent fiber and total digestible nutrients on intake and growth of Holstein heifers
    • Tomlinson, D. J., R. E. James, and M. L. McGilliard. 1990. Effect of varying levels of neutral detergent fiber and total digestible nutrients on intake and growth of Holstein heifers. J. Dairy Sci. 74:537.
    • (1990) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 537
    • Tomlinson, D.J.1    James, R.E.2    McGilliard, M.L.3
  • 31
    • 0022081502 scopus 로고
    • Protein sources evaluated for ruminating Holstein calves
    • Zerbini, E., and C. E. Polan. 1985. Protein sources evaluated for ruminating Holstein calves. J. Dairy Sci. 68:1416.
    • (1985) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.68 , pp. 1416
    • Zerbini, E.1    Polan, C.E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.