Increase and saturation of the third order hyperpolarizabilities in homologous series of symmetric cyanines

Chemical Physics

Volumn 216, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 337-347

  Werncke, W ^a   Pfeiffer, M ^a   Johr, T ^a   Lau, A ^a   Grahn, W ^b   Johannes, H H ^b   Dahne L ^c  

^a MAX BORN INSTITUT   (Germany)

^b TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF BRAUNSCHWEIG   (Germany)

^c FREIE UNIVERSITÄT BERLIN   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0031116131     PISSN: 03010104     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0301-0104(97)00029-3     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. S. Matsumoto, K. Kubodera, T. Kurihara and T. Kaino, Opt. Commun. 76 (1990) 147.
2. S.H. Stevenson, D.S. Donald and G.R. Meredith, Mat. Soc. Symp. Proc. 109 (1988) 103.
3. J.P. Hermann and J. Ducuing, J. Appl. Phys. 45 (1974) 5100.
4. M. Pfeiffer, W. Werncke, A. Lau and W. Freyer, in: Electronic Properties of Polymers, Springer Series in Solid State Sciences 107, Eds. H. Kuzmany, M. Mehring and S. Roth, p. 150 (1992).
5. B.M. Pierce, in: Nonlinear Optical Properties of Organic Material IV Ed. K.D. Singer, Pros. Soc. Photo-Opt. Instrum. Eng. 1560 (1991) 148.
6. I.D.I Albert, P.K. Das and S. Ramesesha, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B. 10 (1993) 1365.
7. T. Johr, W. Werncke, M. Pfeiffer, A. Lau and L. Dähne, Chem. Phys. Lett. 246 (1995) 521.
8. W. König, Angew. Chem. 38 (1925) 734.
9. S. Dähne and R. Radeglia, Tetrahedron (London) 27 (1971) 3673.
10. Y.R. Shen, The Principles of Nonlinear Optics (Wiley, New York, 1984).
11. T. Johr, Werncke, L. Dähne, M. Pfeiffer and A. Lau, Appl. Phys. B, in press.
12. MOPAC 93 code, by J.J. Steward, Fujitsu limited, Tokyo, Japan (1993).
13. H.E. Nikolajewski and S. Dähne, Chem. Ber. (1967) 2616.
14. Houben-Weyl: Methoden der Organischen Chemie, Vol. V/1d (Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart, 1972) pp. 234-237.
15. S.S. Malhotra and M.C. Whiting, J. Chem. Soc. 1960 3812.
16. W. Grahn, Tetrahedron 32 (1976) 1931.
17. A. Lau, W. Werncke and M. Pfeiffer, Spectrochim. Acta Rev. 13 (1990) 191.
18. P.N. Prasad and D.J. Williams, Introduction to Nonlinear Optical Effects in Molecules and Polymers (John Wiley & Sons., Inc., 1991).
19. J.W. Nibler and G.V. Knighten, in: Raman Spectroscopy of Gases and Liquids, Topics in Current Physics 1, ed. A. Weber, 1979 pp. 253.
20. M. Pfeiffer, A. Lau and W. Werncke, J. Raman Spectrosc. 15 (1984) 20.
21. M. Pfeiffer, A. Lau, W. Werncke and L. Holz, Opt. Commun. 41 (1982) 363.
22. H. Lotem, R.T. Lynch, Jr. and N. Bloembergen, Phys. Rev. A 14 (1976) 1748.
23. J.W. Fleming and C.S. Johnson, J. Raman Spectrosc. 8 (1979) 284.
24. M. Pfeiffer, A. Lau and W. Werncke, J. Raman Spectrosc. 17 (1986) 425.
25. W. Werncke, M. Pfeiffer and A. Lau, Synth. Metals 51 (1992) 153.
26. W. Werncke, T. Johr, M. Pfeiffer, A. Lau and L. Dähne, Nonlinear Optics 15 (1996) 247.
27. C.W. Dirk, L.T. Cheng and M.G. Kuzyk, Mat. Res. Symp. Proc. Vol. 247 (1992) 73.
28. F. Kajzar and J. Messier, Phys. Rev. A 32 (1985) 2352.
29. R.W. Hellwarth, Prog. Quant. Electr. 5 (1977) 1.
30. D.R. Salahub and C. Sandorfy, Chem. Phys. Lett. 8 (1971) 71.
31. C. Flytzanis, Chem. Phys. Lett. 33 (1975) 555.
32. G.R. Meredith, B. Buchalter and C. Hanzlik, J. Chem. Phys. 63 (1983) 1543.
33. F. Kajzar and J. Messier, J. Opt. Soc. B 4 (1987) 1040.
34. B.F. Levine and C.G. Bethea, J. Chem. Phys. 63 (1975) 2666.
35. N. Tyutyulkov, ed., Polymethine dyes, (St. Kliment Ohridski university press, 1971, Sofia).
36. G. Heilig and W. Lüttge, Chem. Ber. 119 (1986) 3102 Chem. Ber. 120 (1986) 1863.
37. G. Heilig and W. Lüttge, Chem. Ber. 119 (1986) 3102 Chem. Ber. 120 (1986) 1863.
38. J. Dale, R.G. Lichtenthaler and G. Teien, Acta Chem. Scand. 833 (1979) 141.
39. H. Sixl and R. Wartha, Chem. Phys. Lett. 116 (1985) 307.
40. B. Gorman and S.R. Marder, Chem. Mater. 7 (1995) 215.
41. F.C. Spano, J.R. Kuklinski and S. Mukamel, J. Chem. Phys. 94 (1991) 7534.