Observations of cleavage steps, slip traces and dislocation hollow cores on cleaved {100} faces of L-arginine phosphate monohydrate single crystals by atomic force microscopy

Surface Science

Volumn 374, Issue 1-3, 1997, Pages 387-396

  Sangwal, K ^a   Torrent Burgues J ^b   Sanz, F ^c   Servat, J ^c  

^a LUBLIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Poland)

^b UNIVERSITAT POLITÈCNICA DE CATALUNYA   (Spain)

^c UNIVERSITY OF BARCELONA   (Spain)

Author keywords

Atomic force microscopy; L arginine phosphate monohydrate; Low index single crystal surfaces; Surface stress; Surface structure, morphology, roughness, and topography

Indexed keywords

AMINO ACIDS; ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; DISLOCATIONS (CRYSTALS); MORPHOLOGY; SINGLE CRYSTALS; STRESSES; SURFACE STRUCTURE;

ARGININE PHOSPHATE MONOHYDRITE; CLEAVAGE STEP; LOW INDEX SINGLE CRYSTAL SURFACES; SURFACE STRESS;

SURFACES;

EID: 0031096140     PISSN: 00396028     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0039-6028(96)01240-X     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. D. Xu, M. Jiang and Z. Tan, Acta Chem. Sinica 41 (1983) 570.
2. D. Eimerl, S. Velasko, L. Davis, F. Wang, G. Loiacono and G. Kennedy, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 25 (1989) 179.
3. A. Yokotani, T. Sasaki, K. Fujioka, S. Nakai and T. Yamanaka, J. Crystal Growth 99 (1990) 815.
4. G. Dhanaraj, T. Shripathi and H.L. Bhat, J. Crystal Growth 113 (1991) 456.
5. V. Venkataramanan, G. Dhanaraj and H.L. Bhat, J. Crystal Growth 140 (1994) 336.
6. K. Sangwal, S. Veintemillas-Verdaguer and J. Torrent-Burgués, J. Crystal Growth 155 (1995) 135.
7. K. Sangwal, S. Veintemillas-Verdaguer and J. Torrent-Burgués, J. Mater. Sci., in press.
8. K. Sangwal, S. Veintemillas-Verdaguer and J. Torrent-Burgués, J. Crystal Growth 154 (1995) 364.
9. K. Aoki, K. Nagano and Y. Iitaka, Acta Crystallogr. B 27 (1971) 11.
10. H. Shindo and H. Nozoye, Hyomen Kagaku 15 (1994) 452.
11. H. Shindo and H. Nozoye, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 32 (1993) 2950.
12. H. Shindo and H. Nozoye, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 88 (1992) 711.
13. N. Ikemiya, A. Kitamura and S. Hara, J. Crystal Growth 160 (1996) 104.
14. S. Kim and S. Baik, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 13 (1995) 95.
15. E. Perrot, M. Dayez, A. Humbert, O. Marti, C. Chapon and C.R. Henry, Europhys. Lett. 26 (1994) 659.
16. R.M. Overney, H. Haefke, E. Meyer and H.-J. Güntherodt, Surf. Sci. 277 (1992) L22.
17. K. Sangwal, F. Sanz, J. Servat and P. Gorostiza, in preparation.
18. W.J.P. van Enckevort, P. Bennema and W.H. van der Linden, J. Chem. Phys. N.F. 124 (1981) 171.
19. W.J.P. van Enckevort and H. Klapper, J. Crystal Growth 80 (1987) 91.
20. A.R. Verma, Crystal Growth and Dislocations (Butterworths, London, 1953).
21. K. Sangwal and R. Rodriguez-Clemente, Surface Morphology of Crystalline Solids (Trans Tech, Zurich, 1991).
22. N.G. Anderson and I.M. Dawson, Proc. Roy. Soc. A 218 (1953) 255.
23. I. Sunagawa and P. Bennema, J. Crystal Growth 53 (1981) 490.
24. J. George and C.K. Valsala Kumari, J. Crystal Growth 63 (1983) 233.
25. B. van der Hoek, J.P. van der Eerden and P. Bennema, J. Crystal Growth 56 (1982) 621.
26. K. Sato and M. Okada, J. Crystal Growth 63 (1983) 177.
27. J.J. De Yoreo, T.A. Land and B. Dair, Phys. Rev. Lett. 73 (1994) 838.
28. F.C. Frank, Acta Crystallogr. 4 (1951) 497.
29. K. Sangwal, J. Crystal Growth 97 (1989) 393.
30. B. van der Hoek, J.P. van der Eerden, P. Bennema and I. Sunagawa, J. Crystal Growth 58 (1982) 365.
31. A. Chernov, Modern Crystallography, Vol. III: Crystal Growth (Springer, Berlin, 1983).