메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 72, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 664-677

Construal Processes and Trait Ambiguity: Implications for Self-Peer Agreement in Personality Judgment

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DECISION MAKING; EGO; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN RELATION; MALE; PEER GROUP; PERSONALITY; QUESTIONNAIRE; SOCIAL DESIRABILITY;

EID: 0031093840     PISSN: 00223514     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.72.3.664     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (74)

References (49)
  • 2
    • 0011597651 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive processes in person perception: Retrieval of personality trait and behavioral information
    • Allen, R. B., & Ebbesen, E. B. (1981). Cognitive processes in person perception: Retrieval of personality trait and behavioral information. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 17, 119-141.
    • (1981) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.17 , pp. 119-141
    • Allen, R.B.1    Ebbesen, E.B.2
  • 6
    • 0001020397 scopus 로고
    • Evaluations of self and others: Self-enhancement biases in social judgments
    • Brown, J. D. (1986). Evaluations of self and others: Self-enhancement biases in social judgments. Social Cognition, 4, 353-376.
    • (1986) Social Cognition , vol.4 , pp. 353-376
    • Brown, J.D.1
  • 8
    • 84989662252 scopus 로고
    • Shared meaning and the convergence among observers' personality descriptions
    • Chaplin, W. F., & Panter, A. T. (1993). Shared meaning and the convergence among observers' personality descriptions. Journal of Personality, 61, 553-585.
    • (1993) Journal of Personality , vol.61 , pp. 553-585
    • Chaplin, W.F.1    Panter, A.T.2
  • 9
    • 84985794047 scopus 로고
    • Some instantiations of the informational negativity effect: Positive-negative asymmetry in category breadth and in estimated meaning similarity of trait adjectives
    • Claeys, W., & Timmers, L. (1993). Some instantiations of the informational negativity effect: Positive-negative asymmetry in category breadth and in estimated meaning similarity of trait adjectives. European Journal of Social Psychology, 23, 111-129.
    • (1993) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 111-129
    • Claeys, W.1    Timmers, L.2
  • 10
    • 0001207261 scopus 로고
    • Effect of acquaintanceship on accuracy of person perception
    • Cloyd, L. (1977). Effect of acquaintanceship on accuracy of person perception. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 44, 819-826.
    • (1977) Perceptual and Motor Skills , vol.44 , pp. 819-826
    • Cloyd, L.1
  • 11
    • 0026176698 scopus 로고
    • Predicting personality and behavior: A boundary on the acquaintanceship effect
    • Colvin, C. R., & Funder, D. C. (1991). Predicting personality and behavior: A boundary on the acquaintanceship effect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60, 884-894.
    • (1991) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.60 , pp. 884-894
    • Colvin, C.R.1    Funder, D.C.2
  • 13
    • 0002644976 scopus 로고
    • Words to live by: The self and definitions of social concepts and categories
    • J. Suls (Ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Dunning, D. (1993). Words to live by: The self and definitions of social concepts and categories. In J. Suls (Ed.), Psychological perspectives on the self (Vol. 4, pp. 99-126). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1993) Psychological Perspectives on the Self , vol.4 , pp. 99-126
    • Dunning, D.1
  • 14
    • 0000796564 scopus 로고
    • Egocentric definitions of traits and abilities in social judgment
    • Dunning, D., & Cohen, G. (1992). Egocentric definitions of traits and abilities in social judgment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63, 341-355.
    • (1992) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.63 , pp. 341-355
    • Dunning, D.1    Cohen, G.2
  • 16
    • 50849132649 scopus 로고
    • A new look at motivated inference: Are self-serving theories of success a product of motivational forces?
    • Dunning, D., Leuenberger, A., & Sherman, D. (1995). A new look at motivated inference: Are self-serving theories of success a product of motivational forces? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 58-68.
    • (1995) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.69 , pp. 58-68
    • Dunning, D.1    Leuenberger, A.2    Sherman, D.3
  • 17
    • 0029304388 scopus 로고
    • Idiosyncratic trait definitions: Implications for self-description and social judgment
    • Dunning, D., & McElwee, R. O. (1995). Idiosyncratic trait definitions: Implications for self-description and social judgment. Journal of Personality and Sodcial Psychology, 68, 936-946.
    • (1995) Journal of Personality and Sodcial Psychology , vol.68 , pp. 936-946
    • Dunning, D.1    McElwee, R.O.2
  • 18
    • 0000888467 scopus 로고
    • Ambiguity and self-evaluation: The role of idiosyncratic trait definitions and self-serving assessments of ability
    • Dunning, D., Meyerowitz, J. A., & Holzberg, A. D. (1989). Ambiguity and self-evaluation: The role of idiosyncratic trait definitions and self-serving assessments of ability. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57, 1082-1090.
    • (1989) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.57 , pp. 1082-1090
    • Dunning, D.1    Meyerowitz, J.A.2    Holzberg, A.D.3
  • 20
    • 0042116769 scopus 로고
    • Significant others and self-evaluation: Relationships between perceived and actual evaluations
    • Edwards, A. L., & Klockers, A. J. (1981). Significant others and self-evaluation: Relationships between perceived and actual evaluations. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 7, 244-251.
    • (1981) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.7 , pp. 244-251
    • Edwards, A.L.1    Klockers, A.J.2
  • 21
    • 84925931650 scopus 로고
    • Ambiguity and bias in the self-concept
    • Felson, R. B. (1981). Ambiguity and bias in the self-concept. Social Psychology Quarterly, 44, 64-69.
    • (1981) Social Psychology Quarterly , vol.44 , pp. 64-69
    • Felson, R.B.1
  • 22
    • 84985292823 scopus 로고
    • On seeing ourselves as others see us: Self-other agreement and discrepancy in personality ratings
    • Funder, D. C. (1980). On seeing ourselves as others see us: Self-other agreement and discrepancy in personality ratings. Journal of Personality, 48, 473-493.
    • (1980) Journal of Personality , vol.48 , pp. 473-493
    • Funder, D.C.1
  • 23
    • 0024043684 scopus 로고
    • Friends and strangers: Acquaintanceship, agreement, and the accuracy of personality judgment
    • Funder, D. C., & Colvin, C. R. (1988). Friends and strangers: Acquaintanceship, agreement, and the accuracy of personality judgment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 55, 149-158.
    • (1988) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.55 , pp. 149-158
    • Funder, D.C.1    Colvin, C.R.2
  • 24
    • 0023284817 scopus 로고
    • Differences between traits: Properties associated with interjudge agreement
    • Funder, D. C., & Dobroth, K.M. (1987). Differences between traits: Properties associated with interjudge agreement. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, 409-418.
    • (1987) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.52 , pp. 409-418
    • Funder, D.C.1    Dobroth, K.M.2
  • 25
    • 0029394043 scopus 로고
    • Agreement among judges of personality: Interpersonal relations, similarity, and acquaintanceship
    • Funder, D. C., Kolar, D. C., & Blackman, M. C. (1995). Agreement among judges of personality: Interpersonal relations, similarity, and acquaintanceship. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 656-672.
    • (1995) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.69 , pp. 656-672
    • Funder, D.C.1    Kolar, D.C.2    Blackman, M.C.3
  • 27
    • 37649012538 scopus 로고
    • Category breadth and social desirability values for 573 personality terms
    • Hampson, S. E., Goldberg, L. R., & John, O.P. (1987). Category breadth and social desirability values for 573 personality terms. European Journal of Personality, 1, 241-258.
    • (1987) European Journal of Personality , vol.1 , pp. 241-258
    • Hampson, S.E.1    Goldberg, L.R.2    John, O.P.3
  • 28
    • 0022744535 scopus 로고
    • Category breadth and hierarchical structure in personality: Studies of asymmetries in judgments of trait implications
    • Hampson, S. E., John, O.P., & Goldberg, L. R. (1986). Category breadth and hierarchical structure in personality: Studies of asymmetries in judgments of trait implications. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 37-54.
    • (1986) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 37-54
    • Hampson, S.E.1    John, O.P.2    Goldberg, L.R.3
  • 29
    • 0026132658 scopus 로고
    • The basic level in personality-trait hierarchies: Studies of trait use and accessibility in different contexts
    • John, O. P., Hampson, S. E., & Goldberg, L. R. (1991). The basic level in personality-trait hierarchies: Studies of trait use and accessibility in different contexts. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60, 348-361.
    • (1991) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.60 , pp. 348-361
    • John, O.P.1    Hampson, S.E.2    Goldberg, L.R.3
  • 30
    • 0027792709 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of interjudge agreement on personality traits: The Big Five domains, observability, evaluativeness, and the unique perspective of the self
    • John, O. P., & Robins, R. W. (1993). Determinants of interjudge agreement on personality traits: The Big Five domains, observability, evaluativeness, and the unique perspective of the self. Journal of Personality, 61, 521-551.
    • (1993) Journal of Personality , vol.61 , pp. 521-551
    • John, O.P.1    Robins, R.W.2
  • 31
    • 0026148247 scopus 로고
    • A general model of consensus and accuracy in interpersonal perception
    • Kenny, D. A. (1991). A general model of consensus and accuracy in interpersonal perception. Psychological Review, 98, 155-163.
    • (1991) Psychological Review , vol.98 , pp. 155-163
    • Kenny, D.A.1
  • 32
    • 0028720367 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced co-orientation in the perception of friends: A social relations analysis
    • Kenny, D. A., & Kashy, D. A. (1994). Enhanced co-orientation in the perception of friends: A social relations analysis. Journal of PersonaliTy and Social Psychology, 67, 1024-1033.
    • (1994) Journal of PersonaliTy and Social Psychology , vol.67 , pp. 1024-1033
    • Kenny, D.A.1    Kashy, D.A.2
  • 33
    • 0000347783 scopus 로고
    • Ethnic stereotypes: Norms on 208 words used in their assessment
    • Kirby, D. M., & Gardner, R. C. (1972). Ethnic stereotypes: Norms on 208 words used in their assessment. Canadian Journal of Psychology, 26, 140-154.
    • (1972) Canadian Journal of Psychology , vol.26 , pp. 140-154
    • Kirby, D.M.1    Gardner, R.C.2
  • 34
    • 0026181723 scopus 로고
    • Attachment in marriage: Effects of security and accuracy of working models
    • Kobak, R. R., & Hazan, C. (1991). Attachment in marriage: Effects of security and accuracy of working models. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60, 861-869.
    • (1991) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.60 , pp. 861-869
    • Kobak, R.R.1    Hazan, C.2
  • 38
    • 0030559201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The benefits of positive illusions: Idealization and the construction of satisfaction in close relationships
    • Murray, S. L., Holmes, J. G., & Griffin, D. W. (1996). The benefits of positive illusions: Idealization and the construction of satisfaction in close relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70, 79-98.
    • (1996) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.70 , pp. 79-98
    • Murray, S.L.1    Holmes, J.G.2    Griffin, D.W.3
  • 40
    • 0001492326 scopus 로고
    • Consensus in personality judgments: Moderating effects of target-rater acquaintanceship and behavior observability
    • Paunonen, S. V. (1989). Consensus in personality judgments: Moderating effects of target-rater acquaintanceship and behavior observability. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56, 823-833.
    • (1989) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.56 , pp. 823-833
    • Paunonen, S.V.1
  • 41
  • 44
    • 0345834110 scopus 로고
    • The influence of friendship upon personal ratings
    • Shen, E. (1925). The influence of friendship upon personal ratings. Journal of Applied Psychology, 9, 66-68.
    • (1925) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.9 , pp. 66-68
    • Shen, E.1
  • 45
    • 84985266632 scopus 로고
    • Testing hypotheses about the self: Assessments of job suitability
    • Snyder, M., & Skrypnek, B. J. (1981). Testing hypotheses about the self: Assessments of job suitability. Journal of Personality, 49, 193-211.
    • (1981) Journal of Personality , vol.49 , pp. 193-211
    • Snyder, M.1    Skrypnek, B.J.2
  • 47
    • 84965506875 scopus 로고
    • Embracing the bitter truth: Negative self-concepts and marital commitment
    • Swann, W. B., Jr., Hixon, J., & De La Ronde, C. (1992). Embracing the bitter truth: Negative self-concepts and marital commitment. Psychological Science, 3, 118-121.
    • (1992) Psychological Science , vol.3 , pp. 118-121
    • Swann W.B., Jr.1    Hixon, J.2    De La Ronde, C.3
  • 48
    • 0016947259 scopus 로고
    • The perception of self and others: Acquaintanceship, affect, and actor-observer differences
    • Taylor, S. E., & Koivumaki, J. H. (1976). The perception of self and others: Acquaintanceship, affect, and actor-observer differences. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 33, 403-408.
    • (1976) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.33 , pp. 403-408
    • Taylor, S.E.1    Koivumaki, J.H.2
  • 49
    • 0001165585 scopus 로고
    • Interpersonal affect and ratings errors
    • Tsui, A. S., & Barry, B. (1986). Interpersonal affect and ratings errors. Academy of Management Journal, 29, 586-599.
    • (1986) Academy of Management Journal , vol.29 , pp. 586-599
    • Tsui, A.S.1    Barry, B.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.