Optimization of the microwave-assisted solvent extraction of petroleum hydrocarbons in marine sediment and soil

Environmental Monitoring and Assessment

Volumn 44, Issue 1-3, 1997, Pages 587-603

  Chee, K K ^a   Wong, M K ^a   Lee, H K ^a  

^a NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE   (Singapore)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

MICROWAVE ASSISTED SOLVENT EXTRACTION (MASE); MULTIPLE SELECTIVE ION MONITORING (MSIM); ORTHOGONAL ARRAY DESIGN (OAD); PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS;

CRUDE PETROLEUM; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; HYDROCARBONS; MASS SPECTROMETRY; OPTIMIZATION; PH; SEDIMENTS; SOLVENT EXTRACTION; UNDERWATER SOILS;

SOIL POLLUTION;

DIESEL FUEL; GASOLINE; PETROLEUM DERIVATIVE; SOLVENT;

CONFERENCE PAPER; EXTRACTION; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; ION MONITORING; MASS SPECTROMETRY; SEA POLLUTION; SEDIMENT; SOIL; SOIL POLLUTION; TEMPERATURE;

EID: 0031080764     PISSN: 01676369     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1005704218842     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (26)

1. Burford, M. D., Hawthorne, S. B. and Miller, D. J.: 1994, J. Chromatogr., 685, 95-111.
2. Chee, K. K., Wong, M. K. and Lee, H. K. : 1995, Anal. Chim. Acta, 312, 271-280
3. Clark, R. B.: 1986, Marine Pollution, Clarendon Press, Oxford.
4. Donaldson, S. G., Miller, G. C., Miller, W. W.: 1990, Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. Intl., 73, 306-311.
5. Freitag, W. and John, O.: 1990, Angew. Makromol. Chem., 175, 181.
6. Ganzler, K. and Salgo, A.: 1986, J. Chromatogr., 371, 299.
7. Ganzler, K, and Salgo, A.: 1987, Z. Lebensm Unters Forsch, 184, 274.
8. Green, J. and Trett, M.W.: 1989, The fate and effects of oil in freshwater, Elsevier Science Publishers, Barking Essex, England.
9. Karasek, F. W., Clement, R. E. and Sweetman, J. A.: 1981, Anal, Chem., 53, 1050A-58A.
10. Lan, W. G., Wong, M. K., Chen, N. and Sin, Y. M.:1994a, Analyst, 119, 1659.
11. Lan, W. G., Wong, M. K., Chen, N. and Sin, Y. M.:1994b, Analyst, 119, 1669.
12. Lan, W. G., Wong, M. K., Chen, N. and Sin, Y. M.: 1994c, Talanta, 41, 1917.
13. Lan, W. G., Chee, K. K., Wong, M. K., and Sin, Y. M.: 1995, Analyst, 120, 273
14. Lan, W. G., Chee, K. K., Wong, M. K., Lee, H. K. and Sin, Y. M.: 1995, Analyst, 120, 281.
15. Lopez-Avila, V., Young, R. and Beckert, W. F.: 1994, Anal. Chem., 66, 1097.
16. Low, G. K. C. and Duffy, G. J.: 1995, Trends in Anal. Chem., 14, 218-225,
17. Onuska, F. E. and Terry, K. A.: 1993, Chromatographia, 36, 191.
18. Paré, J. R. J., el at.:1991, U. S. Patent, 5,002,784.
19. Paré J. R. J., Eur. Pat. Appl. EP. 485668 Al: 1992, Chem. Abstr., 117, 15743y.
20. Payne, J. R., and Philips, C. R.: 1985, Environ. Sci. Technol., 19, 569-599.
21. Roe, V. D., Lacy, M. J., Stuart, J. D. and Robbins, G. A.: 1989, Anal. Chem, 61, 2584-85.
22. Wan, H. B., Lan, W. G., Wong, M. K. and Mok, C. Y.:1994a, Anal. Chim. Acta, 289, 371.
23. Wan, H. B., Lan, W. G., Wong, M. K., Mok, C. Y. and Poh, Y. H.:1994b, J. Chromatogr., 677, 255.
24. Wang, Z. D., Fingas, M. and Li, K.: 1994, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 32, 361.
25. Wong, M. K. and Williams, P. J. leB.: 1980, Mar. Chem., 9, 183-190.
26. Xiang, Y., Morgan, S. L. and Watt, B. E.: 1995, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 33, 98.