Physiological response of carp, Cyprinus carpio, exposed to raw sewage containing fish processing wastewater

Environmental Toxicology and Water Quality

Volumn 12, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 1-9

  Kakuta, Izuru ^a   Murachi, Shiro ^a  

^a ISHINOMAKI SENSHU UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Acute toxicity; Ammonia; Carp; Cough reaction; Electrocardiogram; Hematology; Histopathology; Nitrite; Respiration; Sewage

Indexed keywords

AMMONIA; BROMIDE; COPPER; GLUCOSE; IRON; MAGNESIUM; NITRITE; ZINC;

ARTICLE; ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION; BREATHING RATE; CARP; ECOTOXICOLOGY; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY; FISH; FOOD PROCESSING; GILL; HEART RATE; JAPAN; KIDNEY; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEWAGE; SYSTOLE; TIME; TOXICITY TESTING; WASTE WATER; WATER POLLUTION;

CYPRINUS CARPIO;

EID: 0031053962     PISSN: 10534725     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2256(1997)12:1<1::AID-TOX1>3.0.CO;2-C     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. American Public Health Association, American Water Works Association, and Water Pollution Control Federation (APHA, AWWA, and WPCF). 1985a. Total suspended solids dried at 103-105°C, P. 96-97. In Standard methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 16th ed. Washington, DC.
2. APHA, AWWA, and WPCF. 1985b. Vanadomolybdophosphoric acid colorimetric method, P. 445-446. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 16th ed. Washington, DC.
3. APHA, AWWA, and WPCF. 1985c. Nitrogen (Nitrate), P. 391-393, 404-406. In Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 16th ed. Washington, DC.
4. APHA, AWWA, and WPCF. 1985d. Nitrogen (Nitrite), P. 404-406. In Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 16th ed. Washington, DC.
5. Bucher, F., and R. Hofer. 1993. The effects of treated domestic sewage on three organs (gills, kidney, liver) of brown trout (Salmo trutta). Water Res. 27:255-261.
6. Carballo, M., and M. J. Munoz. 1991. Effect of sublethal concentrations of four chemicals on susceptibility of juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) to saprolegniosis. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 57:1813-1816.
7. Carline, R. F., A. J. Benson, and H. Rothenbacher. 1987. Long-term effects of treated domestic wastewater on brown trout. Water Res. 21:1409-1415.
8. Crawford, R. E., and G. H. Allen. 1977. Seawater inhibition of nitrite toxicity to chinook salmon. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 106:105-109.
9. Dabrowska, H.. and T. Wlasow. 1986. Sublethal effect of ammonia on certain biochemical and haematological indicators in common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 83C:179-184.
10. Danecker, E. 1964. Die Jauchvergriftung von Fischen-eine Ammoniakvergiftung. Österreichs Fischerei. 3(4):55-68.
11. Downing, K. M., and J. C. Merkens. 1955. The influence of dissolved oxygen concentration on the toxicity of unionized ammonia to rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson). Ann. Appl. Biol. 43:243-246.
12. Eddy, F. B. 1981. Osmotic and ionic regulation, P. 77-146. In A. D. Pickering (Ed.), Stress and Fish. Academic Press, London.
13. Hemens, J. 1966. The toxicity of ammonia solutions to the mosquito fish (Gambusia affinis Baird and Girard). Proc. Inst. Sewage Purif. 65:265-271.
14. Ikeda, Y. 1987. Effects on the fishes, P. 56-66. In T. Watanabe (Ed.), Discharge from Municipal Sewage and Marine Environment. Koseisya-koseikaku, Tokyo.
15. Ishii, H. 1965. Chloride, P. 2-3. In T. Sekine, Y. Sasagawa, T. Kimura, and K. Kuratomi (Eds.), Kodenhishokuho, Vol. 3. Nankodo, Tokyo.
16. Kakuta, I., and K. Namba. 1989. Urine properties in carp, Cyprinus carpio L., with sekoke disease. J. Fish Dis. 12:241-248.
17. Kakuta, L, K. Ishii, and S. Murachi. 1994. Effects of diluted sewage on biological parameters of carp, Cyprinus carpio. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 107C:289-294.
18. Kanai, I. 1983. NPN, P. 421-423. In M. Kanai (Ed.), Rinshokensahouteiyo, Kanahara shuppan, Tokyo.
19. Lloyd, R., and L. D. Orr. 1969. The diuretic response by rainbow trout to sublethal concentrations of ammonia. Water Res. 3:335-344.
20. Mckee, J. E., and H. W. Wolf. 1963. A report prepared for the State of California Water Pollution Control Board. Water Quality Criteria.
21. Merkens, J. C., and K. M. Downing. 1957. The effect of tension of dissolved oxygen on the toxicity of unionized ammonia to several species of fish. Ann. Appl. Biol. 45:521-527.
22. Perrone, S. J., and T. L. Meade. 1977. Protective effect of chloride on nitrite toxicity to coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 34:486-492.
23. Pickering, Q. H., and C. Henderson. 1966. The acute toxicity of some heavy metals to different species of warmwater fishes. Air. Water Pollut. Int. J. 10:453-463.
24. Reichenbach-Klinke, H. H. 1967. Untersuchungen über die Einwirkung des Ammoniakgehalts auf den Fischorganismus. Arch. Fischerei. Wiss. 17:122-132.
25. Russo, R. C., C. E. Amith, and R. V. Thurston. 1974. Acute toxicity of nitrite to rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 31:1653-1655.
26. Russo, R. C, R. V. Thurston, and K. Emerson. 1981. Acute toxicity of nitrite to rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri): Effects of pH, nitrite species, and anion species. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 38:387-393.
27. Shimizu, T., T. Ashidati, and H. Tachibana. 1991. Saikin, P. 259-280. In S. Hikime, S. Kawamura, Y. Nasu, S. Nakaya, and M. Taga (Eds.), Mizunobunseki. Kagakudozin, Kyoto.
28. Smart, G. 1976. The effect of ammonia exposure on gill structure of the rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). }. Fish Biol. 8:471-475.
29. Smart, G. 1978. Investigations of the toxic mechanisms of ammonia to fish-gas exchange in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). J. Fish Biol. 8:471-475.
30. Smart, G. R. 1981. Aspects of water quality producing stress in intensive fish culture. P. 277-293. In A. D. Pickering (Eds.), Stress and Fish. Academic Press, London.
31. Smith. C. E., and R. G. Piper, 1975. Lesions associated with chronic exposure to ammonia, P. 479-514. In W. E. Robeln and G. Migaki (Eds.), The pathology of Fishes. University of Wisconsin Press, WI.
32. Smith, C. E., and W. G. Williams. 1974. Experimental nitrite toxicity in rainbow trout and chinook salmon. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 103:389-390.
33. Soderberg, R. W., J. B. Flynn, and H. R. Schmittou. 1983. Effects of ammonia on growth and survival of rainbow trout in intensive static-water culture. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 112:448-451.
34. Sororzano, L. 1969. Determination of ammonia in natural waters by phenolhypochloride method. Limnol. Oceanogr. 14:799-801.
35. Suisan Yosui Kizyun linkai. 1983. Suisan yosui kizyun. Nippon Suisan Shigenhogo Kyokai, pp. 1-87.
36. Thurston, R. V., R. C. Russo, and C. E. Smith. 1978. Acute toxicity of ammonia and nitrite to cutthroat trout fry. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 107:361-368.
37. Tomasso, J. R., B. A. Simco, and K. B. Davis. 1979. Chloride inhibition of nitrite induced methemoglobinemia in channel catfish (Ictahurus punctatus). J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 35:1141-1144.
38. Vamos, R. 1963. Ammonia poisoning in carp. Acta biol. Szeged. 9:291-297.
39. Wedemeyer. G. A., and W. T. Yasutake. 1978. Prevention and treatment of nitrite toxicity in juvenile steelhead trout (Salmo gairdneri). 3. Fish. Res. Board Can. 35:822-827.
40. Wiber, C. G. 1972. Dissolved oxygen, P. 249. In The Biology Aspects of Water Pollution. Koseisha-Koseikaku, Tokyo.
41. Wood, C. M., and G. Shelton. 1980. The reflex control of heart rate and cardiac output in the rainbow trout: Interactive influences of hypoxia, haemorrhage, and systemic vasomotor tone. J. Exp. Biol. 87:271-289.
42. Wuhrmann, K., and H. Woker. 1948. Experimentelle Untersuchungen über die ammoniak-und blausaurevergiftung. Schweiz. Z. Hydrol. 11:210-244.