메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 45-54

Complex roles of glutamate in the Gibbs-Ng model of one-trial aversive learning in the new-born chick

Author keywords

Astrocytes; Day old chicks; Glutamate; Glutamate receptors; Glutamine; Memory formation; Neurons; Passive avoidance learning

Indexed keywords

2 AMINO 5 PHOSPHONOVALERIC ACID; 2 OXOGLUTARIC ACID; 6,7 DINITRO 2,3 QUINOXALINEDIONE; ALANINE; ASPARTIC ACID BETA HYDROXAMIC ACID; FLUOROACETIC ACID; GLUTAMATE AMMONIA LIGASE; GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR; GLUTAMIC ACID; GLUTAMINE; METHIONINE SULFOXIMINE;

EID: 0031053127     PISSN: 01497634     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0149-7634(95)00079-8     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (64)

References (76)
  • 1
    • 0026637694 scopus 로고
    • Quisqualate metabotropic receptors modulate NMDA currents and facilitate induction of long-term potentiation through protein kinase-C
    • Aniksztejn L., Otani S., Benari Y. Quisqualate metabotropic receptors modulate NMDA currents and facilitate induction of long-term potentiation through protein kinase-C. Eur. J. Neurosci. 4:1992;500-505.
    • (1992) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 500-505
    • Aniksztejn, L.1    Otani, S.2    Benari, Y.3
  • 3
    • 0026653052 scopus 로고
    • Protein kinase C modulation of NMDA currents: An important link for LTP induction
    • Ben-Ari Y., Aniksztejn L., Bregestovski P. Protein kinase C modulation of NMDA currents: An important link for LTP induction. Trends Neurosci. 15:1992;333-339.
    • (1992) Trends Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 333-339
    • Ben-Ari, Y.1    Aniksztejn, L.2    Bregestovski, P.3
  • 4
    • 0003113982 scopus 로고
    • Long-term potentiation of the synaptic transmission in the hippocampus: Properties and mechanisms
    • In: Landfield, P. W.; Deadwyler, S. A., eds. New York: Alan R. Liss
    • Bliss, T. V. P.; Lynch, M. A. Long-term potentiation of the synaptic transmission in the hippocampus: Properties and mechanisms. In: Landfield, P. W.; Deadwyler, S. A., eds. Long-term Potentiation: From Biophysics to Behavior. New York: Alan R. Liss; 1988:3-72.
    • (1988) Long-term Potentiation: From Biophysics to Behavior , pp. 3-72
    • Bliss, T.V.P.1    Lynch, M.A.2
  • 5
    • 0026596987 scopus 로고
    • Activation of glutamate metabotropic receptors induces long-term potention
    • Bortolotto Z.A., Collingridge G.L. Activation of glutamate metabotropic receptors induces long-term potention. Eur. J. Pharmac. 214:1993;297-298.
    • (1993) Eur. J. Pharmac. , vol.214 , pp. 297-298
    • Bortolotto, Z.A.1    Collingridge, G.L.2
  • 6
    • 0027410848 scopus 로고
    • Training chicks on a passive avoidance task modulates glutamate-stimulated inositol phosphate accumulation
    • Bullock S., Rose S.P.R., Pearce B., Potter J. Training chicks on a passive avoidance task modulates glutamate-stimulated inositol phosphate accumulation. Eur. J. Neurosci. 5:1993;43-48.
    • (1993) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.5 , pp. 43-48
    • Bullock, S.1    Rose, S.P.R.2    Pearce, B.3    Potter, J.4
  • 7
    • 0026752304 scopus 로고
    • Memory formation in day-old chicks requires NMDA but not non-NMDA glutamate receptors
    • Burchuladze R., Rose S.P.R. Memory formation in day-old chicks requires NMDA but not non-NMDA glutamate receptors. Eur. J. Neurosci. 4:1992;533-538.
    • (1992) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 533-538
    • Burchuladze, R.1    Rose, S.P.R.2
  • 8
    • 0025981217 scopus 로고
    • Intracerebral distribution of DL-2-amino-phophonopentanoic acid (AP5) and the dissociation of different types of learning
    • Butcher S.P., Hamberger A., Morris R.G.M. Intracerebral distribution of DL-2-amino-phophonopentanoic acid (AP5) and the dissociation of different types of learning. Exp. Brain Res. 83:1991;521-526.
    • (1991) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.83 , pp. 521-526
    • Butcher, S.P.1    Hamberger, A.2    Morris, R.G.M.3
  • 9
    • 0025826314 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and nootropic activity of 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinesulfonic acid derivatives
    • Cerri A., Farina C., Pinza M., Banfi S. Synthesis and nootropic activity of 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinesulfonic acid derivatives. Farmaco (Rome). 46:1991;959-966.
    • (1991) Farmaco (Rome) , vol.46 , pp. 959-966
    • Cerri, A.1    Farina, C.2    Pinza, M.3    Banfi, S.4
  • 10
    • 0014871149 scopus 로고
    • Tricarboxylic acid-cycle metabolism in brain: Effect of fluoroacetate and fluorocitrate on the labelling of glutamate, aspartate, glutamine and γ-aminobutyrate
    • Clarke D.D., Nicklas W.J., Berl S. Tricarboxylic acid-cycle metabolism in brain: Effect of fluoroacetate and fluorocitrate on the labelling of glutamate, aspartate, glutamine and γ-aminobutyrate. Biochem. J. 120:1970;345-351.
    • (1970) Biochem. J. , vol.120 , pp. 345-351
    • Clarke, D.D.1    Nicklas, W.J.2    Berl, S.3
  • 11
    • 0023180067 scopus 로고
    • NMDA receptors - Their role in long term potentiation
    • Collingridge G.L., Bliss T.V.P. NMDA receptors - Their role in long term potentiation. Trends Neurosci. 10:1987;288-293.
    • (1987) Trends Neurosci. , vol.10 , pp. 288-293
    • Collingridge, G.L.1    Bliss, T.V.P.2
  • 12
    • 0026075320 scopus 로고
    • Possible noradrenergic involvement in training stimulus intensity
    • Crowe S.F., Ng K.T., Gibbs M.E. Possible noradrenergic involvement in training stimulus intensity. Pharmac. Biochem. Behav. 39:1991;717-722.
    • (1991) Pharmac. Biochem. Behav. , vol.39 , pp. 717-722
    • Crowe, S.F.1    Ng, K.T.2    Gibbs, M.E.3
  • 13
    • 0024584295 scopus 로고
    • Temporally distinct pre- And post-synaptic mechanisms maintain long-term potentiation
    • Davies S.N., Lester A.G., Reymann K.G., Collingridge G.L. Temporally distinct pre- and post-synaptic mechanisms maintain long-term potentiation. Nature. 338:1989;500-503.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.338 , pp. 500-503
    • Davies, S.N.1    Lester, A.G.2    Reymann, K.G.3    Collingridge, G.L.4
  • 14
  • 15
    • 0026583346 scopus 로고
    • The NMDA receptor antagonist D-2-Amino-5-Phosphonopentanoate (D-AP5) impairs spatial learning and LTP in vivo at intracerebral concentrations comparable to those that block LTP in vitro
    • Davis S., Butcher S.P., Morris R.G.M. The NMDA receptor antagonist D-2-Amino-5-Phosphonopentanoate (D-AP5) impairs spatial learning and LTP in vivo at intracerebral concentrations comparable to those that block LTP in vitro. J. Neurosci. 12:1992;21-34.
    • (1992) J. Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 21-34
    • Davis, S.1    Butcher, S.P.2    Morris, R.G.M.3
  • 16
    • 0019992714 scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of L-glutamate into and release from astrocytes and neurons from different brain regions
    • Drejer J., Larsson O.M., Schousboe A. Characterisation of L-glutamate into and release from astrocytes and neurons from different brain regions. Exp. Brain Res. 47:1982;259-269.
    • (1982) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.47 , pp. 259-269
    • Drejer, J.1    Larsson, O.M.2    Schousboe, A.3
  • 17
    • 0021799313 scopus 로고
    • The effect of methionine sulfoximine, an inhibitor of glutamine synthetase, on the levels of amino acids in the intact and decorticated rat neostriatum
    • Engelsen B., Fonnum F. The effect of methionine sulfoximine, an inhibitor of glutamine synthetase, on the levels of amino acids in the intact and decorticated rat neostriatum. Brain Res. 388:1985;165-168.
    • (1985) Brain Res. , vol.388 , pp. 165-168
    • Engelsen, B.1    Fonnum, F.2
  • 18
    • 0025330886 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of memory processing by glutamic acid receptor agonists and antagonists
    • Flood J.F., Baker M.L., Davis J.D. Modulation of memory processing by glutamic acid receptor agonists and antagonists. Brain Res. 521:1990;197-202.
    • (1990) Brain Res. , vol.521 , pp. 197-202
    • Flood, J.F.1    Baker, M.L.2    Davis, J.D.3
  • 19
    • 0021330769 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate: A neurotransmitter in mammalian brain
    • Fonnum F. Glutamate: A neurotransmitter in mammalian brain. J. Neurochem. 42:1984;1-11.
    • (1984) J. Neurochem. , vol.42 , pp. 1-11
    • Fonnum, F.1
  • 20
    • 0024344822 scopus 로고
    • Direct evidence that excitotoxicity in cultured neurons is mediated via N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) as well as non-NMDA receptors
    • Frandsen A., Drejer J., Schousboe A. Direct evidence that excitotoxicity in cultured neurons is mediated via N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) as well as non-NMDA receptors. J. Neurochem. 53:1989;297-299.
    • (1989) J. Neurochem. , vol.53 , pp. 297-299
    • Frandsen, A.1    Drejer, J.2    Schousboe, A.3
  • 21
    • 0017135117 scopus 로고
    • Effects of intraventricular glutamic acid on the acquisition, performance, and extinction of an operant response, and general activity
    • Freed W.J., Michaelis E.K. Effects of intraventricular glutamic acid on the acquisition, performance, and extinction of an operant response, and general activity. Psychopharmacology. 50:1976;293-299.
    • (1976) Psychopharmacology , vol.50 , pp. 293-299
    • Freed, W.J.1    Michaelis, E.K.2
  • 22
    • 0019459748 scopus 로고
    • Impairment of instrumental learning in rats by glutamic acid diethyl ester
    • Freed W.J., Wyatt R.J. Impairment of instrumental learning in rats by glutamic acid diethyl ester. Pharmac. Biochem. Behav. 14:1981;223-226.
    • (1981) Pharmac. Biochem. Behav. , vol.14 , pp. 223-226
    • Freed, W.J.1    Wyatt, R.J.2
  • 23
    • 0018730938 scopus 로고
    • The influence of calcium on short-term memory
    • Gibbs M.E., Gibbs C.L., Ng K.T. The influence of calcium on short-term memory. Neurosci. Lett. 14:1979;355-360.
    • (1979) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.14 , pp. 355-360
    • Gibbs, M.E.1    Gibbs, C.L.2    Ng, K.T.3
  • 24
    • 0002167507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychobiology of memory: Towards a model of memory formation
    • Gibbs, M. E.; Ng, K. T. Psychobiology of memory: Towards a model of memory formation. Biobehav. Rev. 1:113-136.
    • Biobehav. Rev. , vol.1 , pp. 113-136
    • Gibbs, M.E.1    Ng, K.T.2
  • 25
    • 0018694061 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal depolarization and the inhibition of short-term memory formation
    • Gibbs M.E., Ng K.T. neuronal depolarization and the inhibition of short-term memory formation. Physiol. Behav. 23:1979;369-375.
    • (1979) Physiol. Behav. , vol.23 , pp. 369-375
    • Gibbs, M.E.1    Ng, K.T.2
  • 26
    • 0018646053 scopus 로고
    • Behavioural stages in memory formation
    • Gibbs M.E., Ng K.T. Behavioural stages in memory formation. Neurosci. Lett. 13:1979;279-283.
    • (1979) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.13 , pp. 279-283
    • Gibbs, M.E.1    Ng, K.T.2
  • 27
    • 0021230194 scopus 로고
    • Dual action of cycloheximide on memory formation in day-old chicks
    • Gibbs M.E., Ng K.T. Dual action of cycloheximide on memory formation in day-old chicks. Behav. Brain Res. 12:1984;21-27.
    • (1984) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.12 , pp. 21-27
    • Gibbs, M.E.1    Ng, K.T.2
  • 29
    • 0022494367 scopus 로고
    • The long and the short of long-term memory - A molecular framework
    • Goelet P., Castellucci V.F., Schacher S., Kandel E.R. The long and the short of long-term memory - A molecular framework. Nature. 322:1986;419-422.
    • (1986) Nature , vol.322 , pp. 419-422
    • Goelet, P.1    Castellucci, V.F.2    Schacher, S.3    Kandel, E.R.4
  • 30
    • 0025367094 scopus 로고
    • MK-801 and AP5 impair acquisition, but not retention, of the Morris milk maze
    • Heale V., Harley C. MK-801 and AP5 impair acquisition, but not retention, of the Morris milk maze. Pharmac. Biochem. Behav. 36:1990;145-149.
    • (1990) Pharmac. Biochem. Behav. , vol.36 , pp. 145-149
    • Heale, V.1    Harley, C.2
  • 31
    • 26744437144 scopus 로고
    • Glial cells
    • In: Ramachandran, V. S., ed., San Diego, CA: Academic Press;
    • Hertz, L.; Ocherashvilli, E.; O'Dowd, B. Glial cells. In: Ramachandran, V. S., ed., Encyclopedia of Human Behavior 1-4. San Diego, CA: Academic Press; 1994:G2A.1-G2A-11.
    • (1994) Encyclopedia of Human Behavior , vol.1-4
    • Hertz, L.1    Ocherashvilli, E.2    O'Dowd, B.3
  • 32
    • 0002591234 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal-astrocytic interactions in metabolism of transmitter amino acids of the glutamate family
    • In: Schousboe, A.; Diemer, N. H.; Kofod, H., eds. Copenhagen: Munksgaard;
    • Hertz, L.; Peng, L.; Westergaard, N.; Yudkoff, M.; Schousboe, A. Neuronal-astrocytic interactions in metabolism of transmitter amino acids of the glutamate family. In: Schousboe, A.; Diemer, N. H.; Kofod, H., eds. Drug Research Related to Neuroactive Amino Acids, Alfred Benzon Symposium 32. Copenhagen: Munksgaard; 1992:30-48.
    • (1992) Drug Research Related to Neuroactive Amino Acids, Alfred Benzon Symposium , vol.32 , pp. 30-48
    • Hertz, L.1    Peng, L.2    Westergaard, N.3    Yudkoff, M.4    Schousboe, A.5
  • 33
    • 0017839638 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic characteristics of the glutamate uptake into normal astrocytes in cultures
    • Hertz L., Schousboe A., Boechler N., Mukerji S., Fedoroff S. Kinetic characteristics of the glutamate uptake into normal astrocytes in cultures. Neurochem. Res. 3:1978;1-14.
    • (1978) Neurochem. Res. , vol.3 , pp. 1-14
    • Hertz, L.1    Schousboe, A.2    Boechler, N.3    Mukerji, S.4    Fedoroff, S.5
  • 34
    • 0028300463 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitors of metabotropic glutamate receptors produce amnestic effects in chicks
    • Holscher C. Inhibitors of metabotropic glutamate receptors produce amnestic effects in chicks. Neuroreport. 5:1994;1037-1040.
    • (1994) Neuroreport , vol.5 , pp. 1037-1040
    • Holscher, C.1
  • 35
    • 0018382666 scopus 로고
    • An autoradiographic study of the chick brain after imprinting
    • Horn G., McCabe B.J., Bateson P.P.G. An autoradiographic study of the chick brain after imprinting. Brain Res. 168:1979;361-373.
    • (1979) Brain Res. , vol.168 , pp. 361-373
    • Horn, G.1    McCabe, B.J.2    Bateson, P.P.G.3
  • 36
    • 0026035579 scopus 로고
    • 2-Amino-3-phosphonopropionate blocks the induction and maintenance of long-term potentiation in rat hippocampal slices
    • Izumi Y., clifford D.B., Zorumski C.F. 2-Amino-3-phosphonopropionate blocks the induction and maintenance of long-term potentiation in rat hippocampal slices. Neurosci. Lett. 122:1991;187-190.
    • (1991) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.122 , pp. 187-190
    • Izumi, Y.1    Clifford, D.B.2    Zorumski, C.F.3
  • 37
    • 0015598462 scopus 로고
    • Conductance changes, an electrogenic pump and the hyperpolarization of leech neurones following impulses
    • Jansen J.K.S., Nicholls J.G. Conductance changes, an electrogenic pump and the hyperpolarization of leech neurones following impulses. J. Physiol. 229:1973;635-655.
    • (1973) J. Physiol. , vol.229 , pp. 635-655
    • Jansen, J.K.S.1    Nicholls, J.G.2
  • 39
    • 0024988849 scopus 로고
    • Why NMDA-receptor-dependent long-term potentiation may not be a mechanism of learning and memory: Reappraisal of the NMDA-receptor blockade strategy
    • Keith J.R., Rudy J.W. Why NMDA-receptor-dependent long-term potentiation may not be a mechanism of learning and memory: Reappraisal of the NMDA-receptor blockade strategy. Psychobiol. 18:1990;251-255.
    • (1990) Psychobiol. , vol.18 , pp. 251-255
    • Keith, J.R.1    Rudy, J.W.2
  • 40
    • 0025918108 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ketamine and 1-glutamic acid diethyl ester on concept learning in rats
    • Lalonde R., Joyal C.C. Effects of ketamine and 1-glutamic acid diethyl ester on concept learning in rats. Pharmac. Biochem. Behav. 39:1991;829-834.
    • (1991) Pharmac. Biochem. Behav. , vol.39 , pp. 829-834
    • Lalonde, R.1    Joyal, C.C.2
  • 41
    • 0017199245 scopus 로고
    • 3H] glutamate in rat brain tissue
    • 3H] glutamate in rat brain tissue. Brain Res. 115:1976;139-144.
    • (1976) Brain Res. , vol.115 , pp. 139-144
    • McLennan, H.1
  • 43
    • 0343678845 scopus 로고
    • Memory facilitation induced by N-methyl-D-aspartate blockade
    • In: Baudry, M.; Davis, J. L., eds. Cambridge: Bradford
    • Mondadori, C.; Weiskrantz, L. Memory facilitation induced by N-methyl-D-aspartate blockade. In: Baudry, M.; Davis, J. L., eds. Long-Term Potentiation: A Debate of Current Issues. Cambridge: Bradford; 1991:259-266.
    • (1991) Long-Term Potentiation: A Debate of Current Issues , pp. 259-266
    • Mondadori, C.1    Weiskrantz, L.2
  • 44
    • 0022650213 scopus 로고
    • Selective impairment of learning and blockade of long-term potentiation by an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, AP5
    • Morris R.G.M., Anderson E., Lynch G.S., Baudry M. Selective impairment of learning and blockade of long-term potentiation by an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, AP5. Nature. 319:1986;774-776.
    • (1986) Nature , vol.319 , pp. 774-776
    • Morris, R.G.M.1    Anderson, E.2    Lynch, G.S.3    Baudry, M.4
  • 45
    • 0002681272 scopus 로고
    • A biological model for memory formation
    • In Markowitz, H. J., ed. Bern: Hans Huber Publishers
    • Ng, K. T.; Gibbs, M. E. A biological model for memory formation. In Markowitz, H. J., ed. Information Processing in the Brain. Bern: Hans Huber Publishers; 1989:151-178.
    • (1989) Information Processing in the Brain , pp. 151-178
    • Ng, K.T.1    Gibbs, M.E.2
  • 48
    • 0023813391 scopus 로고
    • Spatial learning potentiates the stimulation of phosphoinositide hydrolysis by excitatory amino acids in rat hippocampal slices
    • Nicoletti F., Valerio C., Pellegrino C., Drago F., Scapagnini U., Canonico P.L. Spatial learning potentiates the stimulation of phosphoinositide hydrolysis by excitatory amino acids in rat hippocampal slices. J. Neurochem. 51:1988;725-729.
    • (1988) J. Neurochem. , vol.51 , pp. 725-729
    • Nicoletti, F.1    Valerio, C.2    Pellegrino, C.3    Drago, F.4    Scapagnini, U.5    Canonico, P.L.6
  • 49
    • 0018382256 scopus 로고
    • Fine structural localisation of glutamine synthetase in astrocytes of rat brain
    • Norenberg M.D., Martinez-Hernandez A. Fine structural localisation of glutamine synthetase in astrocytes of rat brain. Brain Res. 161:1979;303-310.
    • (1979) Brain Res. , vol.161 , pp. 303-310
    • Norenberg, M.D.1    Martinez-Hernandez, A.2
  • 50
    • 0027999139 scopus 로고
    • Atrocytes implicated in the energizing of intermediate memory processes in neonate chicks
    • O'Dowd B., Gibbs M., Sedman G., Ng K.T. Atrocytes implicated in the energizing of intermediate memory processes in neonate chicks. Cog. Brain Res. 2:1994;93-102.
    • (1994) Cog. Brain Res. , vol.2 , pp. 93-102
    • O'Dowd, B.1    Gibbs, M.2    Sedman, G.3    Ng, K.T.4
  • 52
    • 0025777874 scopus 로고
    • Utilisation of alpha-ketoglutarate as a precursor for transmitter glutamate in cultured cerebellar granule cells
    • Peng L., Schousboe A., Hertz L. Utilisation of alpha-ketoglutarate as a precursor for transmitter glutamate in cultured cerebellar granule cells. Neurochem. Res. 16:1991;29-34.
    • (1991) Neurochem. Res. , vol.16 , pp. 29-34
    • Peng, L.1    Schousboe, A.2    Hertz, L.3
  • 53
    • 0025737794 scopus 로고
    • Milacemide enhances memory storage and alleviates spontaneous forgetting in mice
    • Quartermain D., Nuygen T., Sheu J., Herting R.L. Milacemide enhances memory storage and alleviates spontaneous forgetting in mice. Pharmac. Biochem. Behav. 39:1991;31-35.
    • (1991) Pharmac. Biochem. Behav. , vol.39 , pp. 31-35
    • Quartermain, D.1    Nuygen, T.2    Sheu, J.3    Herting, R.L.4
  • 55
    • 0024556262 scopus 로고
    • 2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyrate selectively eliminates late phases of long-term potentiation in rat hippocampus
    • Reymann K.G., Matthies H. 2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyrate selectively eliminates late phases of long-term potentiation in rat hippocampus. Neurosci. Lett. 98:1989;166-171.
    • (1989) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.98 , pp. 166-171
    • Reymann, K.G.1    Matthies, H.2
  • 56
    • 0028812193 scopus 로고
    • Blockade of metabotropic glutamate receptors prevents long-term memory consolidation
    • Rickard N.S., Ng K.T. Blockade of metabotropic glutamate receptors prevents long-term memory consolidation. Brain Res. Bull. 36:1995;355-359.
    • (1995) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.36 , pp. 355-359
    • Rickard, N.S.1    Ng, K.T.2
  • 57
    • 0028178739 scopus 로고
    • Both non-NMDA and NMDA glutamate receptors are necessary for memory consolidation in the day-old chick
    • Rickard N.S., Poot A.C., Gibbs M.E., Ng K.T. Both non-NMDA and NMDA glutamate receptors are necessary for memory consolidation in the day-old chick. Behav. Neural Biol. 62:1994;33-40.
    • (1994) Behav. Neural Biol. , vol.62 , pp. 33-40
    • Rickard, N.S.1    Poot, A.C.2    Gibbs, M.E.3    Ng, K.T.4
  • 58
    • 0342808692 scopus 로고
    • Structural requirements for the inhibition of L-glutamate uptake by glia and nerve endings
    • Roberts P.J., Watkins J.C. Structural requirements for the inhibition of L-glutamate uptake by glia and nerve endings. Brain Res. 177:1975;407-409.
    • (1975) Brain Res. , vol.177 , pp. 407-409
    • Roberts, P.J.1    Watkins, J.C.2
  • 59
    • 0022351107 scopus 로고
    • Passive avoidance training results in lasting changes in deoxyglucose metabolism in left hemisphere regions of chick brain
    • Rose S.P.R., Csillag A. Passive avoidance training results in lasting changes in deoxyglucose metabolism in left hemisphere regions of chick brain. Behav. Neural Biol. 44:1985;315-325.
    • (1985) Behav. Neural Biol. , vol.44 , pp. 315-325
    • Rose, S.P.R.1    Csillag, A.2
  • 60
    • 0025907874 scopus 로고
    • Effects of NMDA receptor antagonists and sigma ligands on the acquisition of conditioned fear in mice
    • Sanger D.J., Joly D. Effects of NMDA receptor antagonists and sigma ligands on the acquisition of conditioned fear in mice. Psychopharmacology. 104:1991;27-34.
    • (1991) Psychopharmacology , vol.104 , pp. 27-34
    • Sanger, D.J.1    Joly, D.2
  • 61
    • 85052768071 scopus 로고
    • Uptake and release of glutamate and glutamine in neurons and astrocytes in primary cultures
    • In Kvamme, E., ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press;
    • Schousboe, A.; Drejer, J.; Hertz, L. Uptake and release of glutamate and glutamine in neurons and astrocytes in primary cultures. In Kvamme, E., ed. Glutamine and Glutamate in Mammals, Vol. 2. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press; 1988:21-38.
    • (1988) Glutamine and Glutamate in Mammals , vol.2 , pp. 21-38
    • Schousboe, A.1    Drejer, J.2    Hertz, L.3
  • 63
    • 0026311173 scopus 로고
    • Brain metabolic activity associated with long term memory consolidation
    • Sedman G., O'Dowd B., Rickard N., Gibbs M.E., Ng K.T. Brain metabolic activity associated with long term memory consolidation. Molec. Neurobiol. 5:1992;351-354.
    • (1992) Molec. Neurobiol. , vol.5 , pp. 351-354
    • Sedman, G.1    O'Dowd, B.2    Rickard, N.3    Gibbs, M.E.4    Ng, K.T.5
  • 64
    • 0027164838 scopus 로고
    • An antagonist of glutamate metabotropic receptors. (RS)-alpha-methyl-4-carboxyphenylglycine, prevents the LTP-related increase in postsynaptic AMPA sensitivity in hippocampal slices
    • Sergueeva O.A., Fedorov N.B., Reymann K.G. An antagonist of glutamate metabotropic receptors. (RS)-alpha-methyl-4-carboxyphenylglycine, prevents the LTP-related increase in postsynaptic AMPA sensitivity in hippocampal slices. Neuropharmacology. 32:1993;933-935.
    • (1993) Neuropharmacology , vol.32 , pp. 933-935
    • Sergueeva, O.A.1    Fedorov, N.B.2    Reymann, K.G.3
  • 65
    • 0021988603 scopus 로고
    • Pyruvate carboxylase: An astrocyte specific enzyme implicated in the replenishment of amino acid neurotransmitter pools
    • Shank R.P., Bennett G.S., Greytag S.D., Campbell G.L. Pyruvate carboxylase: An astrocyte specific enzyme implicated in the replenishment of amino acid neurotransmitter pools. Brain Res. 329:1985;364-367.
    • (1985) Brain Res. , vol.329 , pp. 364-367
    • Shank, R.P.1    Bennett, G.S.2    Greytag, S.D.3    Campbell, G.L.4
  • 66
    • 0025179588 scopus 로고
    • NMDA antagonist MK-801 impairs acquisition but not performance of spatial working and reference memory
    • Shapiro M.L., Caramanos Z. NMDA antagonist MK-801 impairs acquisition but not performance of spatial working and reference memory. Psychobiology. 18:1990;231-243.
    • (1990) Psychobiology , vol.18 , pp. 231-243
    • Shapiro, M.L.1    Caramanos, Z.2
  • 67
    • 0023700071 scopus 로고
    • A new mechanism for glutamate receptor action: Phosphoinositide hydrolysis
    • Sladeczek F., Recasens M., Bockaert J. A new mechanism for glutamate receptor action: Phosphoinositide hydrolysis. Trends Neurosci. 11:1988;545-549.
    • (1988) Trends Neurosci. , vol.11 , pp. 545-549
    • Sladeczek, F.1    Recasens, M.2    Bockaert, J.3
  • 68
    • 0024571779 scopus 로고
    • Antagonism of NMDA receptors impairs acquisition but not retention of olfactory memory
    • Staubli U., Thibault O., DiLorenzo M., Lynch G. Antagonism of NMDA receptors impairs acquisition but not retention of olfactory memory. Behav. Neurosci. 103:1989;54-60.
    • (1989) Behav. Neurosci. , vol.103 , pp. 54-60
    • Staubli, U.1    Thibault, O.2    Dilorenzo, M.3    Lynch, G.4
  • 69
    • 0028116520 scopus 로고
    • Fluorocitrate and fluoroacetate effects on astrocyte metabolism in vitro
    • Swanson R.A., Graham S.H. Fluorocitrate and fluoroacetate effects on astrocyte metabolism in vitro. Brain Res. 664:1994;94-100.
    • (1994) Brain Res. , vol.664 , pp. 94-100
    • Swanson, R.A.1    Graham, S.H.2
  • 70
    • 0025898976 scopus 로고
    • Pretreatment with caerulein protects against memory impairment induced by protein kinase-C inhibitors in the rat
    • Takashima A., Yokota T., Maeda Y., Itoh S. Pretreatment with caerulein protects against memory impairment induced by protein kinase-C inhibitors in the rat. Peptides. 12:1991;699-703.
    • (1991) Peptides , vol.12 , pp. 699-703
    • Takashima, A.1    Yokota, T.2    Maeda, Y.3    Itoh, S.4
  • 71
    • 0020685017 scopus 로고
    • Glutamine and glucose as precursors of transmitter amino acids: Ex vivo studies
    • Ward H.K., Thanki T.M., Bradford H.F. Glutamine and glucose as precursors of transmitter amino acids: Ex vivo studies. J. Neurochem. 40:1983;855-860.
    • (1983) J. Neurochem. , vol.40 , pp. 855-860
    • Ward, H.K.1    Thanki, T.M.2    Bradford, H.F.3
  • 72
    • 0025734267 scopus 로고
    • MK-801 can facilitate passive avoidance memory when retention is not present in control animals, and can fail to facilitate when it is present
    • Weiskrantz L., Mondadori C. MK-801 can facilitate passive avoidance memory when retention is not present in control animals, and can fail to facilitate when it is present. Psychopharmacology. 104:1991;145-150.
    • (1991) Psychopharmacology , vol.104 , pp. 145-150
    • Weiskrantz, L.1    Mondadori, C.2
  • 73
    • 0026633985 scopus 로고
    • N-Methyl-D-Aspartate receptor antagonist MK-801 impairs learning but not memory fixation or expression of classical fear conditioning in goldfish (Carassius-Auratus)
    • Xu X.J., Davis R.E. N-Methyl-D-Aspartate receptor antagonist MK-801 impairs learning but not memory fixation or expression of classical fear conditioning in goldfish (Carassius-Auratus). Behav. Neurosci. 106:1992;307-314.
    • (1992) Behav. Neurosci. , vol.106 , pp. 307-314
    • Xu, X.J.1    Davis, R.E.2
  • 74
    • 0023820776 scopus 로고
    • Astrocyte metabolism of [15N] glutamine, implications for the glutamine-glutamate cycle
    • Yudkoff M., Nissim I., Pleasure D. Astrocyte metabolism of [15N] glutamine, implications for the glutamine-glutamate cycle. J. neurochem. 51:1988;843-850.
    • (1988) J. Neurochem. , vol.51 , pp. 843-850
    • Yudkoff, M.1    Nissim, I.2    Pleasure, D.3
  • 76
    • 0028034839 scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation changes following weakly-reinforced learning & ACTH-induced memory consolidation for a weak learning experience
    • Zhao W-Q., Sedman G., Gibbs M., Ng K.T. Phosphorylation changes following weakly-reinforced learning & ACTH-induced memory consolidation for a weak learning experience. Brain Res. Bull. 36:1994;161-168.
    • (1994) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.36 , pp. 161-168
    • Zhao, W-Q.1    Sedman, G.2    Gibbs, M.3    Ng, K.T.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.