-
1
-
-
0000962708
-
Carnitine in intermediary metabolism - The biosynthesis of palmitoylcarnitine by cell subfractions
-
Bremer, J. (1963) Carnitine in intermediary metabolism - the biosynthesis of palmitoylcarnitine by cell subfractions. J. Biol. Chem. 238, 2774-2779.
-
(1963)
J. Biol. Chem.
, vol.238
, pp. 2774-2779
-
-
Bremer, J.1
-
2
-
-
0001105243
-
Long chain acylcarnitine acyltransferase and the role of acylcarnitine derivatives in the catalytic increase of fatty acid oxidation induced by carnitine
-
Fritz, I.E. and Yue, K.T.N. (1963) Long chain acylcarnitine acyltransferase and the role of acylcarnitine derivatives in the catalytic increase of fatty acid oxidation induced by carnitine. J. Lipid Res. 4, 279-288.
-
(1963)
J. Lipid Res.
, vol.4
, pp. 279-288
-
-
Fritz, I.E.1
Yue, K.T.N.2
-
4
-
-
0025088916
-
L-Carnitine metabolism and osmotic stress response in Escherichia coli
-
Jung, H., Jung, K. and Kleber, H.-P. (1990) L-Carnitine metabolism and osmotic stress response in Escherichia coli. J. Basic Microbiol. 30, 409-413.
-
(1990)
J. Basic Microbiol.
, vol.30
, pp. 409-413
-
-
Jung, H.1
Jung, K.2
Kleber, H.-P.3
-
5
-
-
0021100237
-
A biosynthetic role for carnitine in the yeast Torulopsis biovina
-
Emaus, R.K. and Bieber, L.L. (1983) A biosynthetic role for carnitine in the yeast Torulopsis biovina. J. Biol. Chem. 258, 13160-13165.
-
(1983)
J. Biol. Chem.
, vol.258
, pp. 13160-13165
-
-
Emaus, R.K.1
Bieber, L.L.2
-
6
-
-
0014195646
-
Evidence for an inducible active transport of carnitine in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
-
Kleber, H.-P. and Aurich, H. (1967) Evidence for an inducible active transport of carnitine in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 26, 255-260.
-
(1967)
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
, vol.26
, pp. 255-260
-
-
Kleber, H.-P.1
Aurich, H.2
-
7
-
-
0014352473
-
Reinigung und Eigenschaften der Carnitindehydrogenase aus Pseudomonas aeruginosa
-
Aurich, H., Kleber, H.-P., Sorger, H. and Tauchert, H. (1968) Reinigung und Eigenschaften der Carnitindehydrogenase aus Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Eur. J. Biochem. 6, 196-201.
-
(1968)
Eur. J. Biochem.
, vol.6
, pp. 196-201
-
-
Aurich, H.1
Kleber, H.-P.2
Sorger, H.3
Tauchert, H.4
-
8
-
-
0014200106
-
An inducible carnitine dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa
-
Aurich, H., Kleber, H.-P. and Schöpp, W. (1967) An inducible carnitine dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 139, 505-507.
-
(1967)
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
, vol.139
, pp. 505-507
-
-
Aurich, H.1
Kleber, H.-P.2
Schöpp, W.3
-
9
-
-
0017936519
-
Beziehungen zwischen Carnitinstoffwechsel und Fettsäureassimilation bei Pseudomonas putida
-
Kleber, H.-P., Seim, H., Aurich, H. and Strack, E. (1978) Beziehungen zwischen Carnitinstoffwechsel und Fettsäureassimilation bei Pseudomonas putida. Arch. Microbiol. 116, 213-220.
-
(1978)
Arch. Microbiol.
, vol.116
, pp. 213-220
-
-
Kleber, H.-P.1
Seim, H.2
Aurich, H.3
Strack, E.4
-
10
-
-
0024246157
-
Purification and properties of carnitine dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas putida
-
Goulas, P. (1988) Purification and properties of carnitine dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas putida. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 957, 335-339.
-
(1988)
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
, vol.957
, pp. 335-339
-
-
Goulas, P.1
-
11
-
-
85008283409
-
Purification and some properties of carnitine dehydrogenase from Xanthomonas translucens
-
Mori, N., Kasugai, T., Kitamato, Y. and Ichikawa, Y. (1988) Purification and some properties of carnitine dehydrogenase from Xanthomonas translucens. Agric. Biol. Chem. 52, 249-250.
-
(1988)
Agric. Biol. Chem.
, vol.52
, pp. 249-250
-
-
Mori, N.1
Kasugai, T.2
Kitamato, Y.3
Ichikawa, Y.4
-
12
-
-
0027943116
-
Purification and properties of carnitine dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas sp. YS-240
-
Mori, N., Mitsuzumi, H. and Kitamoto, Y. (1994) Purification and properties of carnitine dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas sp. YS-240. J. Ferment. Bioeng. 78, 337-340.
-
(1994)
J. Ferment. Bioeng.
, vol.78
, pp. 337-340
-
-
Mori, N.1
Mitsuzumi, H.2
Kitamoto, Y.3
-
14
-
-
0029946153
-
Purification and properties of L-(-)-carnitine dehydrogenase from Agrobacterium sp
-
Hanschmann, H., Ehricht, R. and Kleber, H.-P. (1996) Purification and properties of L-(-)-carnitine dehydrogenase from Agrobacterium sp. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1290, 177-183.
-
(1996)
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
, vol.1290
, pp. 177-183
-
-
Hanschmann, H.1
Ehricht, R.2
Kleber, H.-P.3
-
15
-
-
85008734354
-
Cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of the carnitine dehydrogenase gene from Xanthomonas translucens
-
Mori, N., Shirota, K., Kitamoto, Y. and Ichikawa, Y. (1988) Cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of the carnitine dehydrogenase gene from Xanthomonas translucens. Agric. Biol.Chem. 52, 851-852.
-
(1988)
Agric. Biol.Chem.
, vol.52
, pp. 851-852
-
-
Mori, N.1
Shirota, K.2
Kitamoto, Y.3
Ichikawa, Y.4
-
16
-
-
0021024932
-
Carnitine - Metabolism and functions
-
Bremer, J. (1983) Carnitine - metabolism and functions. Physiol. Rev. 63, 1420-1480.
-
(1983)
Physiol. Rev.
, vol.63
, pp. 1420-1480
-
-
Bremer, J.1
-
17
-
-
0017414450
-
Purification and properties of γ-butyrobetaine hydroxylase from Pseudomonas sp. AK1
-
Lindstedt, G., Lindstedt, S. and Nordin, J. (1977) Purification and properties of γ-butyrobetaine hydroxylase from Pseudomonas sp. AK1. Biochemistry 16, 2181-2188.
-
(1977)
Biochemistry
, vol.16
, pp. 2181-2188
-
-
Lindstedt, G.1
Lindstedt, S.2
Nordin, J.3
-
18
-
-
0019765462
-
Purification and properties of calf liver γ-butyrobetaine hydroxylase
-
Kondo, A., Blanchard, J.S. and Englard, S. (1981) Purification and properties of calf liver γ-butyrobetaine hydroxylase. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 212, 338-346.
-
(1981)
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
, vol.212
, pp. 338-346
-
-
Kondo, A.1
Blanchard, J.S.2
Englard, S.3
-
19
-
-
0027352587
-
Synthesis of L-carnitine by microorganisms and isolated enzymes
-
Jung, H., Jung, K. and Kleber, H.-P. (1993) Synthesis of L-carnitine by microorganisms and isolated enzymes. Adv. Biochem. Eng. Biotechnol. 50, 21-44.
-
(1993)
Adv. Biochem. Eng. Biotechnol.
, vol.50
, pp. 21-44
-
-
Jung, H.1
Jung, K.2
Kleber, H.-P.3
-
20
-
-
0014748498
-
Inducible γ-butyrobetaine-degrading enzymes in Pseudomonas sp. AK 1
-
Lindstedt, G., Lindstedt, S., Midtredt, T. and Tofft, M. (1970) Inducible γ-butyrobetaine-degrading enzymes in Pseudomonas sp. AK 1. J. Bacteriol. 101, 1094-1095.
-
(1970)
J. Bacteriol.
, vol.101
, pp. 1094-1095
-
-
Lindstedt, G.1
Lindstedt, S.2
Midtredt, T.3
Tofft, M.4
-
21
-
-
0017576238
-
Verwertung von Trimethylammoniumverbindungen durch Acinetobacter calcoaceticus
-
Kleber, H.-P., Seim, H., Aurich, H. and Strack, E. (1977) Verwertung von Trimethylammoniumverbindungen durch Acinetobacter calcoaceticus. Arch. Microbiol. 112, 201-206.
-
(1977)
Arch. Microbiol.
, vol.112
, pp. 201-206
-
-
Kleber, H.-P.1
Seim, H.2
Aurich, H.3
Strack, E.4
-
22
-
-
0020449893
-
Assimilation of γ-butyrobetaine and D- And L-carnitine by resting cell suspensions of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus and Pseudomonas putida
-
Miura-Fraboni, J., Kleber, H.-P. and Englard, S. (1982) Assimilation of γ-butyrobetaine and D- and L-carnitine by resting cell suspensions of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus and Pseudomonas putida. Arch. Microbiol. 133, 217-221.
-
(1982)
Arch. Microbiol.
, vol.133
, pp. 217-221
-
-
Miura-Fraboni, J.1
Kleber, H.-P.2
Englard, S.3
-
23
-
-
0020509681
-
Quantitative aspects of γ-butyrobetaine and D- and L-carnitine utilisation by growing cell cultures of Acinetobacater calcoaceticus and Pseudomonas putida
-
Miura-Fraboni, J. and Englard, S. (1983) Quantitative aspects of γ-butyrobetaine and D- and L-carnitine utilisation by growing cell cultures of Acinetobacater calcoaceticus and Pseudomonas putida. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 18, 113-116.
-
(1983)
FEMS Microbiol. Lett.
, vol.18
, pp. 113-116
-
-
Miura-Fraboni, J.1
Englard, S.2
-
24
-
-
0020434812
-
Splitting of the C-N-bond in carnitine by an enzyme (trimethylamine forming) from membranes of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus
-
Seim, H., Löster, H., Claus, R., Kleber, H.-P. and Strack, E. (1982) Splitting of the C-N-bond in carnitine by an enzyme (trimethylamine forming) from membranes of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 15, 165-167.
-
(1982)
FEMS Microbiol. Lett.
, vol.15
, pp. 165-167
-
-
Seim, H.1
Löster, H.2
Claus, R.3
Kleber, H.-P.4
Strack, E.5
-
25
-
-
0021071812
-
Production of trimethylamine from structurally related trimethylammonium compounds by resting cell suspension of γ-butyrobetaine - and DL-carnitine - grown Acinetobacter calcoaceticus and Pseudomonas putida
-
Englard, S., Blanchard, J.S. and Miura-Fraboni, J. (1983) Production of trimethylamine from structurally related trimethylammonium compounds by resting cell suspension of γ-butyrobetaine - and DL-carnitine - grown Acinetobacter calcoaceticus and Pseudomonas putida. Arch. Microbiol. 135, 305-310.
-
(1983)
Arch. Microbiol.
, vol.135
, pp. 305-310
-
-
Englard, S.1
Blanchard, J.S.2
Miura-Fraboni, J.3
-
26
-
-
0028458115
-
L-Carnitine via enzyme-catalyzed oxidative kinetic resolution
-
Ditullio, D., Anderson, D., Chen, C.-S. and Sih, C.J. (1994) L-Carnitine via enzyme-catalyzed oxidative kinetic resolution. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 6, 415-420.
-
(1994)
Bioorg. Med. Chem.
, vol.6
, pp. 415-420
-
-
Ditullio, D.1
Anderson, D.2
Chen, C.-S.3
Sih, C.J.4
-
27
-
-
0025047770
-
L-Carnitine uptake by Escherichia coli
-
Jung, H., Jung, K. and Kleber, H.-P. (1990) L-Carnitine uptake by Escherichia coli. J. Basic Microbiol. 30, 507-514.
-
(1990)
J. Basic Microbiol.
, vol.30
, pp. 507-514
-
-
Jung, H.1
Jung, K.2
Kleber, H.-P.3
-
28
-
-
0019215458
-
Stoffwechsel des L-Carnitins bei Enterobakterien
-
Seim, H., Ezold, R., Kleber, H.-P. and Strack, E. (1980) Stoffwechsel des L-Carnitins bei Enterobakterien. Z. Allg. Mikrobiol. 20, 591-594.
-
(1980)
Z. Allg. Mikrobiol.
, vol.20
, pp. 591-594
-
-
Seim, H.1
Ezold, R.2
Kleber, H.-P.3
Strack, E.4
-
29
-
-
0020080137
-
Formation of γ-butyrobetaine and trimethylamine from quaternary ammonium compounds structure-related to L-carnitine and choline by Proteus vulgaris
-
Seim, H., Löster, H., Claus, R., Kleber, H.-P. and Strack, E. (1982) Formation of γ-butyrobetaine and trimethylamine from quaternary ammonium compounds structure-related to L-carnitine and choline by Proteus vulgaris. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 13, 201-205.
-
(1982)
FEMS Microbiol. Lett.
, vol.13
, pp. 201-205
-
-
Seim, H.1
Löster, H.2
Claus, R.3
Kleber, H.-P.4
Strack, E.5
-
30
-
-
0020286704
-
Stimulation of the anaerobic growth of Salmonella typhimurium by reduction of L-carnitine, carnitine derivatives and structure-related trimethylammonium compounds
-
Seim, H., Löster, H., Claus, R., Kleber, H.-P. and Strack, E. (1982) Stimulation of the anaerobic growth of Salmonella typhimurium by reduction of L-carnitine, carnitine derivatives and structure-related trimethylammonium compounds. Arch. Microbiol. 132, 91-95.
-
(1982)
Arch. Microbiol.
, vol.132
, pp. 91-95
-
-
Seim, H.1
Löster, H.2
Claus, R.3
Kleber, H.-P.4
Strack, E.5
-
31
-
-
0024375446
-
Purification and properties of carnitine dehydratase from Escherichia coli - A new enzyme of carnitine metabolization
-
Jung, H., Jung, K. and Kleber, H.-P. (1989) Purification and properties of carnitine dehydratase from Escherichia coli - a new enzyme of carnitine metabolization. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1003, 270-276.
-
(1989)
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
, vol.1003
, pp. 270-276
-
-
Jung, H.1
Jung, K.2
Kleber, H.-P.3
-
32
-
-
0025879141
-
Metabolism of D-(+)-carnitine by Escherichia coli
-
Jung, H. and Kleber, H.-P. (1991) Metabolism of D-(+)-carnitine by Escherichia coli. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 35, 393-395.
-
(1991)
Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol.
, vol.35
, pp. 393-395
-
-
Jung, H.1
Kleber, H.-P.2
-
33
-
-
0023072526
-
Regulation of L-carnitine metabolism in Escherichia coli
-
Jung, K., Jung, H. and Kleber, H.-P. (1987) Regulation of L-carnitine metabolism in Escherichia coli. J. Basic Microbiol. 27, 131-137.
-
(1987)
J. Basic Microbiol.
, vol.27
, pp. 131-137
-
-
Jung, K.1
Jung, H.2
Kleber, H.-P.3
-
35
-
-
0028244621
-
Crotonobetaine reductase from Escherichia coli - A new inducible enzyme of anaerobic metabolization of L-(-)-carnitine
-
Roth, S., Jung, K., Jung, H., Hommel, R.K. and Kleber, H.-P. (1994) Crotonobetaine reductase from Escherichia coli - a new inducible enzyme of anaerobic metabolization of L-(-)-carnitine. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 65, 63-69.
-
(1994)
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
, vol.65
, pp. 63-69
-
-
Roth, S.1
Jung, K.2
Jung, H.3
Hommel, R.K.4
Kleber, H.-P.5
-
36
-
-
0028227708
-
Cloning, nucleotide sequence and expression of the Escherichia coli gene encoding carnitine dehydratase
-
Eichler, K., Schunck, W.-H., Kleber, H.-P. and Mandrand-Berthelot, M.-A. (1994) Cloning, nucleotide sequence and expression of the Escherichia coli gene encoding carnitine dehydratase. J. Bacteriol. 176, 2970-2975.
-
(1994)
J. Bacteriol.
, vol.176
, pp. 2970-2975
-
-
Eichler, K.1
Schunck, W.-H.2
Kleber, H.-P.3
Mandrand-Berthelot, M.-A.4
-
37
-
-
0027978747
-
Molecular characterization of the cai operon necessary for carnitine metabolism in Escherichia coli
-
Eichler, K., Bourgis, F., Buchet, A., Kleber, H.-P. and Mandrand-Berthelot, M.-A. (1994) Molecular characterization of the cai operon necessary for carnitine metabolism in Escherichia coli. Mol. Microbiol. 13, 775-786.
-
(1994)
Mol. Microbiol.
, vol.13
, pp. 775-786
-
-
Eichler, K.1
Bourgis, F.2
Buchet, A.3
Kleber, H.-P.4
Mandrand-Berthelot, M.-A.5
-
38
-
-
0029920825
-
Identification and characterization of the caiF gene encoding a potential transcriptional activator of carnitine metabolism in Escherichia coli
-
Eichler, K., Lemke, R., Buchet, A., Kleber, H.-P. and Mandrand-Berthelot, M.-A. (1996) Identification and characterization of the caiF gene encoding a potential transcriptional activator of carnitine metabolism in Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 178, 1248-1257.
-
(1996)
J. Bacteriol.
, vol.178
, pp. 1248-1257
-
-
Eichler, K.1
Lemke, R.2
Buchet, A.3
Kleber, H.-P.4
Mandrand-Berthelot, M.-A.5
-
39
-
-
0029812908
-
Three transport systems for the osmoprotectant glycine betaine operate in Bacillus subtilis: Characterization of OpuD
-
Kappes, R.M., Kempf, B. and Bremer, E. (1996) Three transport systems for the osmoprotectant glycine betaine operate in Bacillus subtilis: Characterization of OpuD. J. Bacteriol. 178, 5071-5079.
-
(1996)
J. Bacteriol.
, vol.178
, pp. 5071-5079
-
-
Kappes, R.M.1
Kempf, B.2
Bremer, E.3
-
40
-
-
0002626094
-
Enzymatic hydroxylations in industrial applications
-
Kulla, H.G. (1991) Enzymatic hydroxylations in industrial applications. Chimica 45, 81-85.
-
(1991)
Chimica
, vol.45
, pp. 81-85
-
-
Kulla, H.G.1
-
42
-
-
0028861468
-
The fix Escherichia coli region contains four genes related to carnitine metabolism
-
Eichler, K., Buchet, A., Bourgis, F., Kleber, H.-P. and Mandrand-Berthelot, M.-A. (1995) The fix Escherichia coli region contains four genes related to carnitine metabolism. J. Basic Microbiol. 35, 217-227.
-
(1995)
J. Basic Microbiol.
, vol.35
, pp. 217-227
-
-
Eichler, K.1
Buchet, A.2
Bourgis, F.3
Kleber, H.-P.4
Mandrand-Berthelot, M.-A.5
-
44
-
-
0028785966
-
Utilization of D-carnitine by Pseudomonas sp. AK 1
-
Mönnich, K., Hanschmann, H. and Kleber, H.-P. (1995) Utilization of D-carnitine by Pseudomonas sp. AK 1. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 132, 51-55.
-
(1995)
FEMS Microbiol. Lett.
, vol.132
, pp. 51-55
-
-
Mönnich, K.1
Hanschmann, H.2
Kleber, H.-P.3
-
45
-
-
0028291181
-
Occurrence of carnitine dehydrogenases with different stereospecificity in Agrobacterium sp
-
Hanschmann, H., Doß, A. and Kleber, H.-P. (1994) Occurrence of carnitine dehydrogenases with different stereospecificity in Agrobacterium sp. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 119, 371-376.
-
(1994)
FEMS Microbiol. Lett.
, vol.119
, pp. 371-376
-
-
Hanschmann, H.1
Doß, A.2
Kleber, H.-P.3
-
46
-
-
4244160887
-
Purification and characterization of D-(+)-carnitine dehydrogenase from Agrobacterium sp. - A new enzyme of carnitine metabolism
-
in press
-
Hanschmann, H. and Kleber, H.-P. (1996) Purification and characterization of D-(+)-carnitine dehydrogenase from Agrobacterium sp. - a new enzyme of carnitine metabolism. Biochim. Biophys. Acta (in press).
-
(1996)
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
-
-
Hanschmann, H.1
Kleber, H.-P.2
-
47
-
-
0002234694
-
Metabolism, function and transport of carnitine in health and disease
-
(Gitzelmann, R., Baerlocher, K. and Steinmann, B., eds.), Schattauer, Stuttgart
-
Scholte, H.R. and De Jonge, P.C. (1987) Metabolism, function and transport of carnitine in health and disease. In: Carnitin in der Medizin (Gitzelmann, R., Baerlocher, K. and Steinmann, B., eds.), pp. 21-59, Schattauer, Stuttgart.
-
(1987)
Carnitin in der Medizin
, pp. 21-59
-
-
Scholte, H.R.1
De Jonge, P.C.2
|