-
1
-
-
0024722869
-
Epizootiology of Borrelia in Ixodes tick vectors and reservoir hosts
-
Anderson, J. F. 1989. Epizootiology of Borrelia in Ixodes tick vectors and reservoir hosts. Rev. Infect. Dis. 11:1451-1459.
-
(1989)
Rev. Infect. Dis.
, vol.11
, pp. 1451-1459
-
-
Anderson, J.F.1
-
2
-
-
0026722008
-
Delineation of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto, Borrelia garinii sp. nov., and group VS461 associated with Lyme borreliosis
-
Baranton, G., D. Postic, I. Saint Girons, P. Boerlin, J.-C. Piffaretti, M. Assous, and P. A. D. Grimont. 1992. Delineation of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto, Borrelia garinii sp. nov., and group VS461 associated with Lyme borreliosis. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 42:378-383.
-
(1992)
Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol.
, vol.42
, pp. 378-383
-
-
Baranton, G.1
Postic, D.2
Saint Girons, I.3
Boerlin, P.4
Piffaretti, J.-C.5
Assous, M.6
Grimont, P.A.D.7
-
3
-
-
0021671855
-
Isolation and cultivation of Lyme disease spirochetes
-
Barbour, A. G. 1984. Isolation and cultivation of Lyme disease spirochetes. Yale J. Biol. Med. 57:521-525.
-
(1984)
Yale J. Biol. Med.
, vol.57
, pp. 521-525
-
-
Barbour, A.G.1
-
4
-
-
0023874680
-
Plasmid analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi, the Lyme disease agent
-
Barbour, A. G. 1988. Plasmid analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi, the Lyme disease agent. J. Clin. Microbiol. 26:475-478.
-
(1988)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.26
, pp. 475-478
-
-
Barbour, A.G.1
-
5
-
-
0027370191
-
Genomic fingerprinting of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis
-
Belfaiza, J., D. Postic, E. Bellenger, G. Baranton, and I. Saint Girons. 1993. Genomic fingerprinting of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 31:2873-2877.
-
(1993)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.31
, pp. 2873-2877
-
-
Belfaiza, J.1
Postic, D.2
Bellenger, E.3
Baranton, G.4
Saint Girons, I.5
-
6
-
-
0026515356
-
Cultivation of Borrelia burgdorferi from erythema migrans lesions and perilesional skin
-
Berger, B. W., R. C. Johnson, C. Kodner, and L. Coleman. 1992. Cultivation of Borrelia burgdorferi from erythema migrans lesions and perilesional skin. J. Clin. Microbiol. 30:359-361.
-
(1992)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.30
, pp. 359-361
-
-
Berger, B.W.1
Johnson, R.C.2
Kodner, C.3
Coleman, L.4
-
7
-
-
0020312495
-
Lyme disease - A tick-borne spirochetosis?
-
Burgdorfer, W., A. G. Barbour, S. F. Hayes, J. L. Benach, E. Grunwaldt, and J. P. Davis. 1982. Lyme disease - a tick-borne spirochetosis? Science 216: 1317-1319.
-
(1982)
Science
, vol.216
, pp. 1317-1319
-
-
Burgdorfer, W.1
Barbour, A.G.2
Hayes, S.F.3
Benach, J.L.4
Grunwaldt, E.5
Davis, J.P.6
-
8
-
-
0027170535
-
Monoclonal antibodies for identification of Borrelia afzelii sp. nov. associated with late cutaneous manifestations of Lyme borreliosis
-
Canica, M. M., F. Nato, L du Merle, J. C. Mazie, G. Baranton, and D. Postic. 1993. Monoclonal antibodies for identification of Borrelia afzelii sp. nov. associated with late cutaneous manifestations of Lyme borreliosis. Scand. J. Infect. Dis. 25:441-448.
-
(1993)
Scand. J. Infect. Dis.
, vol.25
, pp. 441-448
-
-
Canica, M.M.1
Nato, F.2
Du Merle, L.3
Mazie, J.C.4
Baranton, G.5
Postic, D.6
-
9
-
-
0028891871
-
Simultaneous presence of different Borrelia burgdorferi genospecies in biological fluids of Lyme disease patients
-
Demaerschalck, I., A. B. Messaoud, M. De Kesel, B. Hoyois, Y. Lobet, P. Hoet, G. Bigaighon, A. Bollen, and E. Godfroid. 1995. Simultaneous presence of different Borrelia burgdorferi genospecies in biological fluids of Lyme disease patients. J. Clin. Microbiol. 33:602-608.
-
(1995)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.33
, pp. 602-608
-
-
Demaerschalck, I.1
Messaoud, A.B.2
De Kesel, M.3
Hoyois, B.4
Lobet, Y.5
Hoet, P.6
Bigaighon, G.7
Bollen, A.8
Godfroid, E.9
-
10
-
-
0026529325
-
Molecular analysis and expression of a Borrelia burgdorferi gene encoding a 22 kDa protein (pC) in Escherichia coli
-
Fuchs, R., S. Jauris, F. Lottspeich, V. Preac-Mursic, B. Wilske, and E. Soutschek. 1992. Molecular analysis and expression of a Borrelia burgdorferi gene encoding a 22 kDa protein (pC) in Escherichia coli. Mol. Microbiol. 6:503-509.
-
(1992)
Mol. Microbiol.
, vol.6
, pp. 503-509
-
-
Fuchs, R.1
Jauris, S.2
Lottspeich, F.3
Preac-Mursic, V.4
Wilske, B.5
Soutschek, E.6
-
11
-
-
0029152182
-
Outer surface protein C gene sequence analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato isolates from Japan
-
Fukunaga, M., and A. Hamase. 1995. Outer surface protein C gene sequence analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato isolates from Japan. J. Clin. Microbiol. 33:2415-2420.
-
(1995)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.33
, pp. 2415-2420
-
-
Fukunaga, M.1
Hamase, A.2
-
12
-
-
0029987674
-
Characterization of spirochetes isolated from Ixodes tanuki, Ixodes turdus, and Ixodes columnae ticks and sequence comparison with Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato strains
-
Fukunaga, M., A. Hamase, K. Okada, H. Inoue, Y. Tsuruta, K. Mijamoto, and M. Nakao. 1996. Characterization of spirochetes isolated from Ixodes tanuki, Ixodes turdus, and Ixodes columnae ticks and sequence comparison with Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato strains. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62: 2338-2344.
-
(1996)
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
, vol.62
, pp. 2338-2344
-
-
Fukunaga, M.1
Hamase, A.2
Okada, K.3
Inoue, H.4
Tsuruta, Y.5
Mijamoto, K.6
Nakao, M.7
-
13
-
-
0029911644
-
A phylogenetic analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato isolates associated with Lyme disease in Japan by flagellin gene sequence determination
-
Fukunaga, M., and Y. Koreki. 1996. A phylogenetic analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato isolates associated with Lyme disease in Japan by flagellin gene sequence determination. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 46:416-421.
-
(1996)
Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol.
, vol.46
, pp. 416-421
-
-
Fukunaga, M.1
Koreki, Y.2
-
14
-
-
0027179418
-
Analysis of Borrelia species associated with Lyme disease by rRNA gene restriction fragment length polymorphism
-
Fukunaga, M., M. Sohnaka, and Y. Yanagihara. 1993. Analysis of Borrelia species associated with Lyme disease by rRNA gene restriction fragment length polymorphism. J. Gen. Microbiol. 139:1141-1146.
-
(1993)
J. Gen. Microbiol.
, vol.139
, pp. 1141-1146
-
-
Fukunaga, M.1
Sohnaka, M.2
Yanagihara, Y.3
-
15
-
-
0030042803
-
Multiple infections of Ixodes scapularis ticks by Borrelia burgdorferi as revealed by single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis
-
Guttman, D. S., P. W. Wang, I.-N. Wang, E. M. Bosler, B. J. Luft, and D. E. Dykhuizen. 1996. Multiple infections of Ixodes scapularis ticks by Borrelia burgdorferi as revealed by single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 34:652-656.
-
(1996)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.34
, pp. 652-656
-
-
Guttman, D.S.1
Wang, P.W.2
Wang, I.-N.3
Bosler, E.M.4
Luft, B.J.5
Dykhuizen, D.E.6
-
16
-
-
12644289102
-
-
Personal communication
-
Hughes, C. A. Personal communication.
-
-
-
Hughes, C.A.1
-
17
-
-
0026537087
-
DNA analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi NCH-1, the first northcentral U.S. human Lyme disease isolates
-
Hughes, C. A., C. B. Kodner, and R. C. Johnson. 1992. DNA analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi NCH-1, the first northcentral U.S. human Lyme disease isolates. J. Clin. Microbiol. 30:698-703.
-
(1992)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.30
, pp. 698-703
-
-
Hughes, C.A.1
Kodner, C.B.2
Johnson, R.C.3
-
18
-
-
0029000733
-
Molecular analysis of the gene encoding the outer surface protein C (OspC) of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato: Relationship to ospA genotype and evidence of lateral gene exchange of ospC
-
Jauris-Heipke, S., G. Liegl, V. Preac-Mursic, D. Rößler, E. Schwab, E. Soutschek, G. Will, and B. Wilske. 1995. Molecular analysis of the gene encoding the outer surface protein C (OspC) of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato: relationship to ospA genotype and evidence of lateral gene exchange of ospC. J. Clin. Microbiol. 33:1860-1866.
-
(1995)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.33
, pp. 1860-1866
-
-
Jauris-Heipke, S.1
Liegl, G.2
Preac-Mursic, V.3
Rößler, D.4
Schwab, E.5
Soutschek, E.6
Will, G.7
Wilske, B.8
-
19
-
-
0021227430
-
Borrelia burgdorferi sp. nov.: Etiologic agent of Lyme disease
-
Johnson, R. C., G. P. Schmid, F. W. Hyde, A. G. Steingerwalt, and D. J. Brenner. 1984. Borrelia burgdorferi sp. nov.: etiologic agent of Lyme disease. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 34:496-497.
-
(1984)
Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol.
, vol.34
, pp. 496-497
-
-
Johnson, R.C.1
Schmid, G.P.2
Hyde, F.W.3
Steingerwalt, A.G.4
Brenner, D.J.5
-
20
-
-
0027769425
-
Genomic analysis of Borrelia japonica sp. nov. isolated from Ixodes ovatus in Japan
-
Kawabata, H., T. Masuzawa, and Y. Yanagihara. 1993. Genomic analysis of Borrelia japonica sp. nov. isolated from Ixodes ovatus in Japan. Microbiol. Immunol. 37:843-848.
-
(1993)
Microbiol. Immunol.
, vol.37
, pp. 843-848
-
-
Kawabata, H.1
Masuzawa, T.2
Yanagihara, Y.3
-
21
-
-
0028000431
-
Polymerase chain reaction analysis of Borrelia species isolated in Japan
-
Kawabata, H., H. Tashibu, K. Yamada, T. Masuzawa, and Y. Yanagihara. 1994. Polymerase chain reaction analysis of Borrelia species isolated in Japan. Microbiol. Immunol. 38:591-598.
-
(1994)
Microbiol. Immunol.
, vol.38
, pp. 591-598
-
-
Kawabata, H.1
Tashibu, H.2
Yamada, K.3
Masuzawa, T.4
Yanagihara, Y.5
-
22
-
-
9244261032
-
Molecular typing of Borrelia burgdorferi from Lyme disease patients by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis
-
Liveris, D., G. P. Wormser, J. Nowakowski, R. Nadelman, S. Bittker, D. Cooper, S. Varde, F. H. Moy, G. Forseter, C. S. Pavia, and I. Schwartz. 1996. Molecular typing of Borrelia burgdorferi from Lyme disease patients by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 34: 1306-1309.
-
(1996)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.34
, pp. 1306-1309
-
-
Liveris, D.1
Wormser, G.P.2
Nowakowski, J.3
Nadelman, R.4
Bittker, S.5
Cooper, D.6
Varde, S.7
Moy, F.H.8
Forseter, G.9
Pavia, C.S.10
Schwartz, I.11
-
23
-
-
0028785476
-
Evidence for lateral transfer and recombination in OspC variation in Lyme disease Borrelia
-
Livey, I., C. P. Gibbs, R. Schuster, and F. Dorner. 1995. Evidence for lateral transfer and recombination in OspC variation in Lyme disease Borrelia. Mol. Microbiol. 18:257-269.
-
(1995)
Mol. Microbiol.
, vol.18
, pp. 257-269
-
-
Livey, I.1
Gibbs, C.P.2
Schuster, R.3
Dorner, F.4
-
24
-
-
0026514675
-
Phylogenetic analysis of the genus Borrelia: A comparison of North American and European isolates of Borrelia burgdorferi
-
Marconi, R. T., and C. F. Garon. 1992. Phylogenetic analysis of the genus Borrelia: a comparison of North American and European isolates of Borrelia burgdorferi. J. Bacteriol. 174:241-244.
-
(1992)
J. Bacteriol.
, vol.174
, pp. 241-244
-
-
Marconi, R.T.1
Garon, C.F.2
-
25
-
-
0026785167
-
Development of polymerase chain reaction primer sets for diagnosis of Lyme disease and for species-specific identification of Lyme disease isolates by 16S rRNA signature nucleotide analysis
-
Marconi, R. T., and C. F. Garon. 1992. Development of polymerase chain reaction primer sets for diagnosis of Lyme disease and for species-specific identification of Lyme disease isolates by 16S rRNA signature nucleotide analysis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 30:2830-2834.
-
(1992)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.30
, pp. 2830-2834
-
-
Marconi, R.T.1
Garon, C.F.2
-
26
-
-
0029097229
-
Identification of novel insertion elements, restriction fragment length polymorphism patterns, and discontinuous 23S rRNA in Lyme disease spirochetes: Phylogenetic analysis of rRNA genes and their intergenic spacers in Borrelia japonica sp. nov. and genomic group 21038 (Borrelia andersonii sp. nov.) isolates
-
Marconi, R. T., D. Liveris, and I. Schwartz. 1995. Identification of novel insertion elements, restriction fragment length polymorphism patterns, and discontinuous 23S rRNA in Lyme disease spirochetes: phylogenetic analysis of rRNA genes and their intergenic spacers in Borrelia japonica sp. nov. and genomic group 21038 (Borrelia andersonii sp. nov.) isolates. J. Clin. Microbiol. 33:2427-2434.
-
(1995)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.33
, pp. 2427-2434
-
-
Marconi, R.T.1
Liveris, D.2
Schwartz, I.3
-
27
-
-
0030586762
-
Characterization of Borrelia sp. isolated from Ixodes tanuki, I. turdus, and I. columnae in Japan by restriction fragment length polymorphism of rrf (5S)-rrl (23S) intergenic spacer amplicons
-
Masuzawa, T., T. Komikado, A. Iwaki, H. Suzuki, K. Kaneda, and Y. Yanagihara. 1996. Characterization of Borrelia sp. isolated from Ixodes tanuki, I. turdus, and I. columnae in Japan by restriction fragment length polymorphism of rrf (5S)-rrl (23S) intergenic spacer amplicons. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 142:77-83.
-
(1996)
FEMS Microbiol. Lett.
, vol.142
, pp. 77-83
-
-
Masuzawa, T.1
Komikado, T.2
Iwaki, A.3
Suzuki, H.4
Kaneda, K.5
Yanagihara, Y.6
-
28
-
-
9444286387
-
Comparison of OspA serotypes for Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato from Japan, Europe and North America
-
Masuzawa, T., B. Wilske, T. Komikado, H. Suzuki, H. Kawabata, N. Sato, K. Muramatsu, N. Sato, E. Isogai, H. Isogai, R. C. Johnson, and Y. Yanagihara. 1996. Comparison of OspA serotypes for Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato from Japan, Europe and North America. Microbiol. Immunol. 40:539-546.
-
(1996)
Microbiol. Immunol.
, vol.40
, pp. 539-546
-
-
Masuzawa, T.1
Wilske, B.2
Komikado, T.3
Suzuki, H.4
Kawabata, H.5
Sato, N.6
Muramatsu, K.7
Sato, N.8
Isogai, E.9
Isogai, H.10
Johnson, R.C.11
Yanagihara, Y.12
-
29
-
-
0028798363
-
Mixed infection of different Borrelia species among Apodemus speciosus mice in Hokkaido, Japan
-
Nakao, M., and K. Miyamoto. 1995. Mixed infection of different Borrelia species among Apodemus speciosus mice in Hokkaido, Japan. J. Clin. Microbiol. 33:490-492.
-
(1995)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.33
, pp. 490-492
-
-
Nakao, M.1
Miyamoto, K.2
-
30
-
-
0029330014
-
Simultaneous infection of Ixodes ricinus nymphs by two Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato species: Possible implications for clinical manifestations
-
Pichon, B., E. Godfroid, B. Hoyois, A. Bollen, F. Rodhain, and C. Pérez-Eid. 1995. Simultaneous infection of Ixodes ricinus nymphs by two Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato species: possible implications for clinical manifestations. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 1:89-90.
-
(1995)
Emerg. Infect. Dis.
, vol.1
, pp. 89-90
-
-
Pichon, B.1
Godfroid, E.2
Hoyois, B.3
Bollen, A.4
Rodhain, F.5
Pérez-Eid, C.6
-
31
-
-
0027944736
-
Diversity of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato evidenced by restriction fragment length polymorphism of rrf (5S)-rrl (23S) intergenic spacer amplicons
-
Postic, D., M. V. Assous, P. A. D. Grimont, and G. Baranton. 1994. Diversity of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato evidenced by restriction fragment length polymorphism of rrf (5S)-rrl (23S) intergenic spacer amplicons. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 44:743-752.
-
(1994)
Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol.
, vol.44
, pp. 743-752
-
-
Postic, D.1
Assous, M.V.2
Grimont, P.A.D.3
Baranton, G.4
-
32
-
-
0027435308
-
Distribution and molecular analysis of Lyme disease spirochetes, Borrelia burgdorferi, isolated from ticks throughout California
-
Schwan, T. G., M. E. Schrumpf, R. H. Karstens, J. R. Clover, J. Wong, M. Daugherty, M. Struthers, and P. A. Rosa. 1993. Distribution and molecular analysis of Lyme disease spirochetes, Borrelia burgdorferi, isolated from ticks throughout California. J. Clin. Microbiol. 31:3096-3108.
-
(1993)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.31
, pp. 3096-3108
-
-
Schwan, T.G.1
Schrumpf, M.E.2
Karstens, R.H.3
Clover, J.R.4
Wong, J.5
Daugherty, M.6
Struthers, M.7
Rosa, P.A.8
-
33
-
-
0024362494
-
Lyme disease
-
Steere, A. C. 1989. Lyme disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 321:586-596.
-
(1989)
N. Engl. J. Med.
, vol.321
, pp. 586-596
-
-
Steere, A.C.1
-
34
-
-
0016280645
-
Biology of Borrelia hermsii in Kelly medium
-
Stoenner, H. G. 1974. Biology of Borrelia hermsii in Kelly medium. Appl. Microbiol. 28:540-543.
-
(1974)
Appl. Microbiol.
, vol.28
, pp. 540-543
-
-
Stoenner, H.G.1
-
35
-
-
0026478607
-
Evaluation of genetic divergence among Borrelia burgdorferi isolates by use of OspA, fla, HSP60, and HSP70 gene probes. Infect
-
Wallich, R., C. Helmes, U. E. Schaible, Y. Lobet, S. E. Moter, M. D. Kramer, and M. M. Simon. 1992. Evaluation of genetic divergence among Borrelia burgdorferi isolates by use of OspA, fla, HSP60, and HSP70 gene probes. Infect. Immun. 60:4856-4866.
-
(1992)
Immun.
, vol.60
, pp. 4856-4866
-
-
Wallich, R.1
Helmes, C.2
Schaible, U.E.3
Lobet, Y.4
Moter, S.E.5
Kramer, M.D.6
Simon, M.M.7
-
36
-
-
0029087589
-
Sequence analysis of ospA genes shows homogeneity within Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto and Borrelia afzelii strains but reveals major subgroups within the Borrelia garinii species
-
Will, G., S. Jauris-Heipke, E. Schwab, U. Busch, D. Rößler, E. Soutschek, B. Wilske, and V. Preac-Mursic. 1995. Sequence analysis of ospA genes shows homogeneity within Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto and Borrelia afzelii strains but reveals major subgroups within the Borrelia garinii species. Med. Microbial. Immunol. 184:73-80.
-
(1995)
Med. Microbial. Immunol.
, vol.184
, pp. 73-80
-
-
Will, G.1
Jauris-Heipke, S.2
Schwab, E.3
Busch, U.4
Rößler, D.5
Soutschek, E.6
Wilske, B.7
Preac-Mursic, V.8
-
37
-
-
0026712541
-
Molecular analysis of the outer surface protein a (OspA) of Borrelia burgdorferi for conserved and variable antibody binding domains
-
Wilske, B., B. Luft, W. H. Schubach, G. Zumstein, S. Jauris, V. Preac-Mursic, and M. D. Kramer. 1992. Molecular analysis of the outer surface protein A (OspA) of Borrelia burgdorferi for conserved and variable antibody binding domains. Med. Microbiol. Immunol. 181:191-207.
-
(1992)
Med. Microbiol. Immunol.
, vol.181
, pp. 191-207
-
-
Wilske, B.1
Luft, B.2
Schubach, W.H.3
Zumstein, G.4
Jauris, S.5
Preac-Mursic, V.6
Kramer, M.D.7
-
38
-
-
0027396651
-
An OspA serotyping system for Borrelia burgdorferi based on reactivity with monoclonal antibodies and OspA sequence analysis
-
Wilske, B., V. Preac-Mursic, U. B. Göbel, B. Graf, S. Jauris, E. Soutschek, E. Schwab, and G. Zumstein. 1993. An OspA serotyping system for Borrelia burgdorferi based on reactivity with monoclonal antibodies and OspA sequence analysis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 31:340-350.
-
(1993)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.31
, pp. 340-350
-
-
Wilske, B.1
Preac-Mursic, V.2
Göbel, U.B.3
Graf, B.4
Jauris, S.5
Soutschek, E.6
Schwab, E.7
Zumstein, G.8
|