Granulosis virus infection of the smaller tea tortrix (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae): effect on the development of the endoparasitoid, Ascogaster reticulatus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)

Biological Control

Volumn 8, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 74-80

  Nakai, Madoka ^a   Kunimi, Yasuhisa ^a  

^a TOKYO UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Adoxophyes sp.; Ascogaster reticulatus; competition; emergence; external feeding; granulosis virus; host parasitoid pathogen interaction

Indexed keywords

ADOXOPHYES; ASCOGASTER RETICULATUS; BRACONIDAE; HYMENOPTERA; LEPIDOPTERA; TORTRICIDAE; TORTRIX; UNIDENTIFIED GRANULOVIRUS;

EID: 0031030723     PISSN: 10499644     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/bcon.1996.0483     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Adams, J. R. 1991. Introduction and classification of viruses of invertebrates. In "Atlas of Invertebrate Viruses" (J. R. Adams and J. R. Bonami, Eds.), pp. 1-8. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
2. Beegle, C. C., and Oatman, E. R. 1975. Effect of a nuclear polyhedrosis virus on the relationship between Trichoplusia ni (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and the parasite, Hyposoter exiguae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). J. Invertebr. Pathol. 25, 59-71.
3. Broodryk, S. W. 1969. The biology of Chelonus (Microchelonus) curvimaculatus Cameron (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). J. Entomol. Soc. South Afr. 32, 169-189.
4. Brooks, W. M. 1993. Host-parasitoid-pathogen interactions. In "Parasites and Pathogens of Insects" (N. E. Beckage, S. N. Thompson, and B. A. Federici, Eds.), Vol. 2, pp. 231-272. Academic Press, New York.
5. Eller, F. J., Boucias, D. G., and Tumlinson, J. H. 1988. Interactions between Microplitis croceipes (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and a nuclear polyhedrosis virus of Heliothis zea (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Environ. Entomol. 17, 977-982.
6. Falcon, L. A. 1973. Biological factors that affect the success of microbial insecticides: development of integrated control. In "Regulation of Insect Populations by Microorganisms" (L. A. Bulla, Jr., Ed.), pp. 173-186. The New York Academy of Sciences, New York.
7. Godfray, H. C. J. 1994. "Parasitoids. Behavioral and Evolutionary Ecology." Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
8. Gröner, A. 1990. Safety to nontarget invertebrates of baculoviruses. In "Safety of Microbial Insecticides" (M. Laird, L. A. Lacey, and E. W. Davidson, Eds.), pp. 135-147. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
9. Hamm, J. J., Nordlung, D. A., and Marti, O. G. 1985. Effects of a nonoccluded virus of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on the development of a parasitoid, Cotesia marginiventris (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Environ. Entomol. 14, 258-261.
10. Hochberg, M. E. 1991. Intra-host interactions between a braconid endoparasitoid, Apanteles glomeratus, and a baculovirus for larvae of Pieris brassicae. J. Anim. Ecol. 60, 51-63.
11. Hotchkin, P. G., and Kaya, H. K. 1983a. Interactions between two baculoviruses and several insect parasites. Can. Entomol. 115, 841-846.
12. Hotchkin, P. G., and Kaya, H. K. 1983b. Pathological response of the parasitoid Glyptapanteles militaris, to nuclear polyhedrosis virus-infected armyworm hosts. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 42, 51-61.
13. Hotchkin, P. G., and Kaya, H. K. 1985. Isolation of an agent affecting the development of an internal parasitoid. Arch. Insect Biochem. Physiol. 2, 375-384.
14. Irabagon, T. A., and Brooks, W. M. 1974. Interaction of Campoletis sonorensis and a nuclear polyhedrosis virus in larvae of Heliothis virescens. J. Econ. Entomol. 67, 229-231.
15. Kainoh, Y. 1986. Mating behavior of Ascogaster reticulatus Watanabe (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), an egg-larval parasitoid of the smaller tea tortrix moth, Adoxophyes sp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) I. Diel patterns of emergence and mating, and some conditions for mating. Appl. Entomol. Zool. 21, 1-7.
16. Kainoh, Y., and Tamaki, Y. 1982. Searching behavior and oviposition of the egg-larval parasitoid, Ascogaster reticulatus Watanabe (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Appl. Entomol. Zool. 17, 194-206.
17. Kawakami, T. 1985. Development of the immature stages of Ascogaster reticulatus Watanabe (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), an egg-larval parasitoid of the smaller tea tortrix moth, Adoxophyes sp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Appl. Entomol. Zool. 20, 380-386.
18. Kaya, H. K. 1970. Toxic factor produced by a granulosis virus in armyworm larva: Effect on Apanteles militaris. Science 168, 251-253.
19. Kaya, H. K., and Tanada, Y. 1971. Properties of a viral factor toxic to the parasitoid, Apanteles militaris. J. Insect Physiol. 17, 2125-2138.
20. Kaya, H. K., and Tanada, Y. 1972a. Response of Apanteles militaris to a toxin produced in a granulosis-virus-infected host. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 19, 1-17.
21. Kaya, H. K., and Tanada, Y. 1972b. Pathology caused by a viral toxin in the parasitoid Apanteles militaris. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 19, 262-272.
22. Kaya, H. K., and Tanada, Y. 1973. Hemolymph factor in armyworm larvae infected with a nuclear polyhedrosis virus toxic to Apanteles militaris. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 21, 211-214.
23. Kodomari, S. 1987. Control of leafrollers with granulosis viruses in tea field. 1. Effectiveness of application of GV mixture of oriental tea tortrix and smaller tea tortrix. Bull. Shizuoka Tea Exp. Sta. 13, 39-48. [in Japanese with English summary]
24. Kodomari, S. 1993. Microbial control of tea insect pests in Japan. In "Proceedings of the International Symposium on Tea Science and Human Health," pp. 153-157. Tea Research Association, India.
25. Laigo, F. M., and Tamashiro, M. 1966. Virus and insect parasite interaction in the lawn armyworm, Spodoptera mauritia acronyctoides (Guenée). Proc. Hawaii. Entomol. Soc. 19, 233-237.
26. Levin, D. B., Laing, J. E., and Jacques, R. P. 1981. Interactions between Apanteles glomeratus (L.) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and granulosis virus in Pieris rapae (L.) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae). Environ. Entomol. 10, 65-68.
27. Ohnuma, Y., and Kainoh, Y. 1992. Effect of parasitism by Ascogaster reticulatus (Hym.: Braconidae) on growth of the host, Adoxophyes sp. (Lep.: Tortricidae) Entomophaga 37, 327-332.
28. Rechav, Y., and Orion, T. 1975. The development of the immature stages of Chelonus inanitus. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 68, 457-462.
29. Sato, T., Oho, N., and Kodomari, S. 1986. Utilization of granulosis viruses for controlling leafrollers in tea fields. JARQ 19, 271-275.
30. Shiga, M., Yamada, H., Oho, N., Nakazawa, H., and Ito, Y. 1973. A granulosis virus, possible biological agent for control of Adoxophyes orana (Lepidoptera:Tortricidae) in apple orchards. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 21, 149-157.
31. Snedecor, G. W., and Cochran, W. G. 1989. "Statistical Methods," 8th ed. Iowa State Univ. Press, Ames, IA.
32. Spurr, A. R. 1969. A low-viscosity epoxy resin embedding medium for electron microscopy. J. Ultrastruct. Res. 26, 31-43.
33. Takagi, K. 1974. Monitoring of hymenopterous parasite in tea field. Bull. Nat. Res. Ins. Tea 10, 91-131. [in Japanese with English summary]
34. Tanada, Y., and Kaya, H. K. 1993. "Insect Pathology." Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
35. Watanabe, C. 1967. Description of a new species of the genus Ascogaster Wesmael and notes on synonymy of Apanteles species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Insecta Matsumurana 29, 41-44.
36. Watanabe, H., and Imanishi, K. 1972. Electron microscope observations of the fat body of the smaller tea tortrix, Adoxophyes fasciata Walsingham, infected with a granulosis virus. Jpn. J. Appl. Entomol. Zool. 16, 193-201. [in Japanese with English summary]
37. Williams, R. C., and Backus, R. C. 1949. Macromolecular weights determined by direct particle counting I. The weight of the bushy stunt virus particle. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 71, 4052-4057.