-
1
-
-
0027342615
-
Regulation of de novo methylation
-
Jost JP, Saluz HP (eds) Birkhäuser, Basle, Boston, Berlin
-
Adams RLP, Lindsay H, Reale A, et al (1993) Regulation of de novo methylation. In: Jost JP, Saluz HP (eds) DNA methylation: molecular biology and biological significance. Birkhäuser, Basle, Boston, Berlin, pp 120-144
-
(1993)
DNA Methylation: Molecular Biology and Biological Significance
, pp. 120-144
-
-
Adams, R.L.P.1
Lindsay, H.2
Reale, A.3
-
2
-
-
0027215524
-
Methylation induced premeiotically in Ascobolus: Coextension with DNA repeats lengths and effect on transcript elongation
-
Barry C, Faugeron G, Rossignol J (1993) Methylation induced premeiotically in Ascobolus: coextension with DNA repeats lengths and effect on transcript elongation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90:4557-4561
-
(1993)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.90
, pp. 4557-4561
-
-
Barry, C.1
Faugeron, G.2
Rossignol, J.3
-
3
-
-
0021111520
-
Structure and transcription of the nopaline synthase gene region of T-DNA
-
Bevan M, Barnes WM, Chilton M (1983) Structure and transcription of the nopaline synthase gene region of T-DNA. Nucleic Acids Res 11:369-385
-
(1983)
Nucleic Acids Res
, vol.11
, pp. 369-385
-
-
Bevan, M.1
Barnes, W.M.2
Chilton, M.3
-
5
-
-
0026033455
-
Cytosine methylated DNA synthesized by Taq polymerase used to assay methylation sensitivity of restriction endonuclease Hinfl
-
Colassanti J, Sundaresan V (1991) Cytosine methylated DNA synthesized by Taq polymerase used to assay methylation sensitivity of restriction endonuclease Hinfl. Nucleic Acids Res 19:391-393
-
(1991)
Nucleic Acids Res
, vol.19
, pp. 391-393
-
-
Colassanti, J.1
Sundaresan, V.2
-
7
-
-
0020691774
-
DNA methylation and gene activity
-
Doerfler W (1983) DNA methylation and gene activity. Annu Rev Biochem 32:93-124
-
(1983)
Annu Rev Biochem
, vol.32
, pp. 93-124
-
-
Doerfler, W.1
-
8
-
-
0026201153
-
Patterns of DNA methylation - Evolutionary vestiges of foreign DNA. Inactivation as a host defense mechanism
-
Doerfler W (1991) Patterns of DNA methylation - evolutionary vestiges of foreign DNA. Inactivation as a host defense mechanism. Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler 372:557-564
-
(1991)
Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler
, vol.372
, pp. 557-564
-
-
Doerfler, W.1
-
9
-
-
0025336798
-
Analysis of pre-mRNA processing in transfected plant protoplasts
-
Goodall GJ, Wiebauer K, Filipowicz W (1990) Analysis of pre-mRNA processing in transfected plant protoplasts. Methods Enzymol 181:148-161
-
(1990)
Methods Enzymol
, vol.181
, pp. 148-161
-
-
Goodall, G.J.1
Wiebauer, K.2
Filipowicz, W.3
-
10
-
-
0025145204
-
Transcription inhibition of SV40 by in vitro DNA methylation
-
Götz F, Schulze-Forster H, Wagner H, Kröger H, Simon D (1990) Transcription inhibition of SV40 by in vitro DNA methylation. Biochim Biophys Acta 1087:323-329
-
(1990)
Biochim Biophys Acta
, vol.1087
, pp. 323-329
-
-
Götz, F.1
Schulze-Forster, H.2
Wagner, H.3
Kröger, H.4
Simon, D.5
-
11
-
-
0027993781
-
Perpetuation of cytosine methylation in Ascobolus inmersus implies a novel type of maintenance methylase
-
Goyon C, Nogueira TIV, Faugeron G (1994) Perpetuation of cytosine methylation in Ascobolus inmersus implies a novel type of maintenance methylase. J Mol Biol 240:42-51
-
(1994)
J Mol Biol
, vol.240
, pp. 42-51
-
-
Goyon, C.1
Nogueira, T.I.V.2
Faugeron, G.3
-
12
-
-
0028212859
-
Methylation of single sites within the herpes simplex virus tk coding region and the simian virus 40 T-antigen intron causes gene inactivalion
-
Graessmann A, Sandberg G, Guhl E, Graessmann M (1994) Methylation of single sites within the herpes simplex virus tk coding region and the simian virus 40 T-antigen intron causes gene inactivalion. Mol Cell Biol 14:2004-2010
-
(1994)
Mol Cell Biol
, vol.14
, pp. 2004-2010
-
-
Graessmann, A.1
Sandberg, G.2
Guhl, E.3
Graessmann, M.4
-
13
-
-
0021050532
-
Complete DNA methylation does not prevent polyoma and simian virus 40 virus early gene expression
-
Graessmann M, Graessmann A, Wagner H, Werner E, Simon D (1983) Complete DNA methylation does not prevent polyoma and simian virus 40 virus early gene expression. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 80:6470-6474
-
(1983)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.80
, pp. 6470-6474
-
-
Graessmann, M.1
Graessmann, A.2
Wagner, H.3
Werner, E.4
Simon, D.5
-
14
-
-
0019417156
-
Sequence specificity of methylation in higher plant DNA
-
Gruenbaum Y, Naveh-Many T, Cedar H, Razin A (1981) Sequence specificity of methylation in higher plant DNA. Nature 292:860-862
-
(1981)
Nature
, vol.292
, pp. 860-862
-
-
Gruenbaum, Y.1
Naveh-Many, T.2
Cedar, H.3
Razin, A.4
-
15
-
-
2442482919
-
Gene transfer in plant protoplasts. Inhibition of gene activity by cytosine methylation and expression of single stranded DNA constructs
-
Hershkovitz M, Gruenbaum Y, Zakai N, Loyter A (1989) Gene transfer in plant protoplasts. Inhibition of gene activity by cytosine methylation and expression of single stranded DNA constructs. FEBS Lett 253:167-172
-
(1989)
FEBS Lett
, vol.253
, pp. 167-172
-
-
Hershkovitz, M.1
Gruenbaum, Y.2
Zakai, N.3
Loyter, A.4
-
16
-
-
0025251146
-
Effect of CpG methylation on gene expression in transfected plant protoplasts
-
Hershkovitz M, Gruenbaum Y, Renbaum P, Razin A, Loyter A (1990) Effect of CpG methylation on gene expression in transfected plant protoplasts. Gene 94:189-193
-
(1990)
Gene
, vol.94
, pp. 189-193
-
-
Hershkovitz, M.1
Gruenbaum, Y.2
Renbaum, P.3
Razin, A.4
Loyter, A.5
-
17
-
-
0029738385
-
Methylation of coding region alone inhibits gene expression in plant protoplasts
-
Hohn T, Corsten S, Rieke S, Müller M, Rothnie H (1996) Methylation of coding region alone inhibits gene expression in plant protoplasts. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 93:8334-8339
-
(1996)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.93
, pp. 8334-8339
-
-
Hohn, T.1
Corsten, S.2
Rieke, S.3
Müller, M.4
Rothnie, H.5
-
18
-
-
0028106737
-
Dependence of transcriptional repression on CpG methylation density
-
Hsieh C (1994) Dependence of transcriptional repression on CpG methylation density. Mol Cell Biol 14:5487-5494
-
(1994)
Mol Cell Biol
, vol.14
, pp. 5487-5494
-
-
Hsieh, C.1
-
19
-
-
0026198118
-
CpG methylation inhibits binding of several sequence specific DNA-binding proteins from pea, wheat, soybean and cauliflower
-
Inamdar NM, Ehrlich KC, Ehrlich M (1991) CpG methylation inhibits binding of several sequence specific DNA-binding proteins from pea, wheat, soybean and cauliflower. Plant Mol Biol 17:111-123
-
(1991)
Plant Mol Biol
, vol.17
, pp. 111-123
-
-
Inamdar, N.M.1
Ehrlich, K.C.2
Ehrlich, M.3
-
20
-
-
0028020672
-
Posttranscriptional silencing of reporter transgenes in tobacco correlates with DNA methylation
-
Ingelbrecht I, Van Houdt H, Van Montagu M, Depicker A (1994) Posttranscriptional silencing of reporter transgenes in tobacco correlates with DNA methylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91:10502-10506
-
(1994)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.91
, pp. 10502-10506
-
-
Ingelbrecht, I.1
Van Houdt, H.2
Van Montagu, M.3
Depicker, A.4
-
21
-
-
0003434414
-
-
Birkhäuser, Basle, Boston, Berlin
-
Jost JP, Saluz, HP (1993) DNA methylation: molecular biology and biological significance. Birkhäuser, Basle, Boston, Berlin
-
(1993)
DNA Methylation: Molecular Biology and Biological Significance
-
-
Jost, J.P.1
Saluz, H.P.2
-
22
-
-
0027361810
-
Inactive chromatin spreads from a focus of methylation
-
Kass SU, Goddard JP, Adams RLP (1993) Inactive chromatin spreads from a focus of methylation. Mol Cell Biol 13:7372-7379
-
(1993)
Mol Cell Biol
, vol.13
, pp. 7372-7379
-
-
Kass, S.U.1
Goddard, J.P.2
Adams, R.L.P.3
-
23
-
-
0021924990
-
Effect of regional DNA methylation on gene expression
-
Keshet I, Yisraely J, Cedar H (1985) Effect of regional DNA methylation on gene expression. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 82:2560-2564
-
(1985)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.82
, pp. 2560-2564
-
-
Keshet, I.1
Yisraely, J.2
Cedar, H.3
-
24
-
-
0024746306
-
Site-specific mutations alter in vivo factor binding and change promoter expression pattern in transgenic plants
-
Lam E, Benfey PN, Gilmartin PM, Fang R, Chua N (1989) Site-specific mutations alter in vivo factor binding and change promoter expression pattern in transgenic plants. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 86:7890-7894
-
(1989)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.86
, pp. 7890-7894
-
-
Lam, E.1
Benfey, P.N.2
Gilmartin, P.M.3
Fang, R.4
Chua, N.5
-
25
-
-
0026017987
-
Inhibition of promoter activity by methylation: Possible involvement of protein mediators
-
Levine A, Cantoni GL, Razin A (1991) Inhibition of promoter activity by methylation: possible involvement of protein mediators. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88:6515-6518
-
(1991)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.88
, pp. 6515-6518
-
-
Levine, A.1
Cantoni, G.L.2
Razin, A.3
-
26
-
-
0002925272
-
Selection of AUG initiation codons differ in plants and animals
-
Lütcke HA, Chow KC, Mickel FS, Moss KA, Kern HF, Scheele GA (1987) Selection of AUG initiation codons differ in plants and animals. EMBO J 6:43-48
-
(1987)
EMBO J
, vol.6
, pp. 43-48
-
-
Lütcke, H.A.1
Chow, K.C.2
Mickel, F.S.3
Moss, K.A.4
Kern, H.F.5
Scheele, G.A.6
-
27
-
-
0015914077
-
Streptomycin resistant plants from callus cultures of tobacco
-
Maliga P, Breznovitz A, Marton L (1973) Streptomycin resistant plants from callus cultures of tobacco. Nat New Biol 244:29-30
-
(1973)
Nat New Biol
, vol.244
, pp. 29-30
-
-
Maliga, P.1
Breznovitz, A.2
Marton, L.3
-
28
-
-
0018797523
-
DNA methylation: Organ specific variations in the methylation pattern within and around ovoalbumin and other chicken genes
-
Mandel JL, Chambon P (1979) DNA methylation: organ specific variations in the methylation pattern within and around ovoalbumin and other chicken genes. Nucleic Acids Res 7:2081-2103
-
(1979)
Nucleic Acids Res
, vol.7
, pp. 2081-2103
-
-
Mandel, J.L.1
Chambon, P.2
-
29
-
-
0018774697
-
Specific DNA methylation sites in the vicinity of the chicken beta-globin genes
-
McGhee JD, Ginder GD (1979) Specific DNA methylation sites in the vicinity of the chicken beta-globin genes. Nature 280:419-420
-
(1979)
Nature
, vol.280
, pp. 419-420
-
-
McGhee, J.D.1
Ginder, G.D.2
-
30
-
-
23444436522
-
Evidence for cytosine methylation of non-symmetrical sequences in transgenic Petunia hybrida
-
Meyer P, Niedenhof I, ten Lohuis M (1994) Evidence for cytosine methylation of non-symmetrical sequences in transgenic Petunia hybrida. EMBO J 13:2084-2088
-
(1994)
EMBO J
, vol.13
, pp. 2084-2088
-
-
Meyer, P.1
Niedenhof, I.2
Ten Lohuis, M.3
-
31
-
-
0023387702
-
Site specific demethylation in the promoter of human gamma-globin gene does not alleviate methylation mediated suppression
-
Murray EJ, Grosveld F (1987) Site specific demethylation in the promoter of human gamma-globin gene does not alleviate methylation mediated suppression. EMBO J 6:2329-2335
-
(1987)
EMBO J
, vol.6
, pp. 2329-2335
-
-
Murray, E.J.1
Grosveld, F.2
-
32
-
-
34250107445
-
Hybrid genes in the analysis of transformation conditions. I. Setting up a simple method for direct gene transfer in plant protoplasts
-
Negrutiu I, Shillito RD, Potrykus I, Biasini G, Sala F (1987) Hybrid genes in the analysis of transformation conditions. I. Setting up a simple method for direct gene transfer in plant protoplasts. Plant Mol Biol 8:363-373
-
(1987)
Plant Mol Biol
, vol.8
, pp. 363-373
-
-
Negrutiu, I.1
Shillito, R.D.2
Potrykus, I.3
Biasini, G.4
Sala, F.5
-
33
-
-
0023056861
-
Expression of two antibiotic resistance genes after protoplasts transformation with a plant expression vector
-
Pietrzak M, Shillito RD, Hohn T, Potrykus I (1986) Expression of two antibiotic resistance genes after protoplasts transformation with a plant expression vector. Nucleic Acids Res 14:5857-5868
-
(1986)
Nucleic Acids Res
, vol.14
, pp. 5857-5868
-
-
Pietrzak, M.1
Shillito, R.D.2
Hohn, T.3
Potrykus, I.4
-
34
-
-
0029257354
-
Distinct CG and CNG methyltransferases in Fisum sativinum
-
Pradham S, Adams RLP (1995) Distinct CG and CNG methyltransferases in Fisum sativinum. Plant J 7:471-481
-
(1995)
Plant J
, vol.7
, pp. 471-481
-
-
Pradham, S.1
Adams, R.L.P.2
-
35
-
-
0024329971
-
In vitro DNA methylation of cis-regulatory elements modulates c-Ha-ras promoter activity in vivo
-
Rachal MJ, Yoo H, Becker FF, Lapeyre J (1989) In vitro DNA methylation of cis-regulatory elements modulates c-Ha-ras promoter activity in vivo. Nucleic Acids Res 17:5135-5147
-
(1989)
Nucleic Acids Res
, vol.17
, pp. 5135-5147
-
-
Rachal, M.J.1
Yoo, H.2
Becker, F.F.3
Lapeyre, J.4
-
36
-
-
0023726245
-
Genomic sequencing and in vivo footprinting of an expression-specific DNase I-hypersensitive site of avian vitellogenin II promoter reveal a demethylation of a mCpG and a change in specific interactions of proteins with DNA
-
Saluz HP, Feavers IM, Jiricny J, Jost JP (1988) Genomic sequencing and in vivo footprinting of an expression-specific DNase I-hypersensitive site of avian vitellogenin II promoter reveal a demethylation of a mCpG and a change in specific interactions of proteins with DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 85:6697-6700
-
(1988)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.85
, pp. 6697-6700
-
-
Saluz, H.P.1
Feavers, I.M.2
Jiricny, J.3
Jost, J.P.4
-
37
-
-
0025853350
-
After microinjection, hemimethylated DNA is converted into symmetrically methylated DNA before DNA replication
-
Sandberg G, Guhl E, Graessmann M, Graessmann A (1991) After microinjection, hemimethylated DNA is converted into symmetrically methylated DNA before DNA replication. FEBS Lett 283:247-250
-
(1991)
FEBS Lett
, vol.283
, pp. 247-250
-
-
Sandberg, G.1
Guhl, E.2
Graessmann, M.3
Graessmann, A.4
-
38
-
-
0025294745
-
Proximity to the promoter inhibits recognition of cauliflower mosaic virus polyadenylation signals
-
Sanfaçon H, Hohn T (1990) Proximity to the promoter inhibits recognition of cauliflower mosaic virus polyadenylation signals. Nature 346:81-84
-
(1990)
Nature
, vol.346
, pp. 81-84
-
-
Sanfaçon, H.1
Hohn, T.2
-
39
-
-
0004336511
-
DNA methylation at asymmetric sites is associated with numerous transition mutations
-
Selker EU, Stevens JN (1985) DNA methylation at asymmetric sites is associated with numerous transition mutations. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 82:8114-8118
-
(1985)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.82
, pp. 8114-8118
-
-
Selker, E.U.1
Stevens, J.N.2
-
40
-
-
0027751251
-
Dense nonsymmetrical DNA methylation resulting from Repeat-Induced Point Mutation in Neurospora
-
Selker EU, Fritz DY, Singer MJ (1993) Dense nonsymmetrical DNA methylation resulting from Repeat-Induced Point Mutation in Neurospora. Science 262:1724-1728
-
(1993)
Science
, vol.262
, pp. 1724-1728
-
-
Selker, E.U.1
Fritz, D.Y.2
Singer, M.J.3
-
41
-
-
0008200829
-
Isolation and expression of an altered mouse dihydrofolate reductase cDNA
-
Simonsen CC, Levinson AD (1983) Isolation and expression of an altered mouse dihydrofolate reductase cDNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 80:2495-2499
-
(1983)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.80
, pp. 2495-2499
-
-
Simonsen, C.C.1
Levinson, A.D.2
-
42
-
-
0009832780
-
In vitro methylation of the hamster adenosine phosphoribosyltransferase gene inhibits its expression in mouse cells
-
Stein R, Razin A, Cedar H (1982) In vitro methylation of the hamster adenosine phosphoribosyltransferase gene inhibits its expression in mouse cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 79:3418-3422
-
(1982)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.79
, pp. 3418-3422
-
-
Stein, R.1
Razin, A.2
Cedar, H.3
-
43
-
-
0019816525
-
Infectivity and methylation of retroviral genomes is correlated with expression in the animal
-
Stuhlmann H, Jähner D, Jaenisch R (1981) Infectivity and methylation of retroviral genomes is correlated with expression in the animal. Cell 26:221-232
-
(1981)
Cell
, vol.26
, pp. 221-232
-
-
Stuhlmann, H.1
Jähner, D.2
Jaenisch, R.3
-
44
-
-
0021070915
-
Developmental activation of the H-2K gene is correlated with an increase in DNA methylation
-
Tanaka K, Appella E, Jay G (1983) Developmental activation of the H-2K gene is correlated with an increase in DNA methylation. Cell 35:457-465
-
(1983)
Cell
, vol.35
, pp. 457-465
-
-
Tanaka, K.1
Appella, E.2
Jay, G.3
-
45
-
-
0029847552
-
Characterization of a meiotic crossover in maize identified by an RFLP-based method
-
Timmermans MCP, Prem Das O, Messing J (1996) Characterization of a meiotic crossover in maize identified by an RFLP-based method. Genetics 143:1771-1783
-
(1996)
Genetics
, vol.143
, pp. 1771-1783
-
-
Timmermans, M.C.P.1
Prem Das, O.2
Messing, J.3
-
46
-
-
0024987810
-
Establishment of de novo DNA methylation patterns. Transcription factor binding and deoxycytidine methylation at CpG and non-CpG sequences in an integrated adenovirus promoter
-
Toth M, Müller U, Doerfler W (1990) Establishment of de novo DNA methylation patterns. Transcription factor binding and deoxycytidine methylation at CpG and non-CpG sequences in an integrated adenovirus promoter. J Mol Biol 214:673-683
-
(1990)
J Mol Biol
, vol.214
, pp. 673-683
-
-
Toth, M.1
Müller, U.2
Doerfler, W.3
-
47
-
-
0026587208
-
Codon usage tabulated from the GenBank genetic sequence data
-
Wada K, Wada Y, Ishibashi F, Gojobori T, Ikemura T (1992) Codon usage tabulated from the GenBank genetic sequence data. Nucleic Acids Res 20:2111-2118
-
(1992)
Nucleic Acids Res
, vol.20
, pp. 2111-2118
-
-
Wada, K.1
Wada, Y.2
Ishibashi, F.3
Gojobori, T.4
Ikemura, T.5
-
48
-
-
0030116871
-
Methylation pattern of Activator transposase binding sites in maize endosperm
-
Wang L, Heinlein M, Kunze R (1996) Methylation pattern of Activator transposase binding sites in maize endosperm. Plant Cell 8:747-758
-
(1996)
Plant Cell
, vol.8
, pp. 747-758
-
-
Wang, L.1
Heinlein, M.2
Kunze, R.3
-
49
-
-
2442422311
-
Biological activity of hemimethylated and single-stranded DNA after direct gene transfer into tobacco protoplasts
-
Weber H, Graessmann A (1989) Biological activity of hemimethylated and single-stranded DNA after direct gene transfer into tobacco protoplasts. FEBS Lett 253:163-166
-
(1989)
FEBS Lett
, vol.253
, pp. 163-166
-
-
Weber, H.1
Graessmann, A.2
-
50
-
-
0025666843
-
In vitro DNA methylation inhibits gene expression in transgenic tobacco
-
Weber H, Ziechmann C, Graessmann A (1990) In vitro DNA methylation inhibits gene expression in transgenic tobacco. EMBO J 9:4409-4415
-
(1990)
EMBO J
, vol.9
, pp. 4409-4415
-
-
Weber, H.1
Ziechmann, C.2
Graessmann, A.3
-
51
-
-
0019506454
-
The somatic replication of DNA methylation
-
Wigler M, Levy D, Perucho M (1981) The somatic replication of DNA methylation. Cell 24:33-40
-
(1981)
Cell
, vol.24
, pp. 33-40
-
-
Wigler, M.1
Levy, D.2
Perucho, M.3
-
52
-
-
0023761629
-
Nucleotide sequence of the phosphinotricin N-acetyltransferase gene from Streptomyces viridochromogenes Tü494 and its expression in Nicotiana tabacum
-
Wohlleben W, Arnold W, Broer I, Hillemann D, Strauch E, Pühler A (1988) Nucleotide sequence of the phosphinotricin N-acetyltransferase gene from Streptomyces viridochromogenes Tü494 and its expression in Nicotiana tabacum. Gene 70:25-37
-
(1988)
Gene
, vol.70
, pp. 25-37
-
-
Wohlleben, W.1
Arnold, W.2
Broer, I.3
Hillemann, D.4
Strauch, E.5
Pühler, A.6
-
53
-
-
0027353344
-
Methylation of cytosines influences the DNA structure
-
Jost JP, Saluz HP (eds) Birkhäuser, Basle, Boston, Berlin
-
Zacharias W (1993) Methylation of cytosines influences the DNA structure. In: Jost JP, Saluz HP (eds) DNA methylation: molecular biology and biological significance. Birkhäuser, Basle, Boston, Berlin, pp 27-38
-
(1993)
DNA Methylation: Molecular Biology and Biological Significance
, pp. 27-38
-
-
Zacharias, W.1
-
54
-
-
0024636086
-
A plant DNA-binding protein that recognizes 5-methylcytosine residues
-
Zhang D, Ehrlich KC, Supakar PC, Ehrlich M (1989) A plant DNA-binding protein that recognizes 5-methylcytosine residues. Mol Cell Biol 9:1351-1356
-
(1989)
Mol Cell Biol
, vol.9
, pp. 1351-1356
-
-
Zhang, D.1
Ehrlich, K.C.2
Supakar, P.C.3
Ehrlich, M.4
|