Real-time measurement of electrically evoked extracellular dopamine in the striatum of freely moving rats

Journal of Neurochemistry

Volumn 68, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 152-161

  Garris, Paul A ^a   Christensen, John R C ^b   Rebec, George V ^b   Wightman, R Mark ^c  

^a ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b INDIANA UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA   (United States)

Author keywords

Dopamine release and uptake; Electrical stimulation; Freely moving rat; Striatum; Voltammetry

Indexed keywords

DOPAMINE; EQUITHESIN;

ANESTHESIA; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; BEHAVIOR; CORPUS STRIATUM; DOPAMINE RELEASE; DOPAMINE UPTAKE; DOPAMINERGIC NERVE CELL; DOPAMINERGIC TRANSMISSION; ELECTROSTIMULATION; EVOKED RESPONSE; EXTRACELLULAR FLUID; MALE; NONHUMAN; POTENTIOMETRY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; SUBSTANTIA NIGRA;

ANIMALIA;

EID: 0031025660     PISSN: 00223042     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.1997.68010152.x     Document Type: Article

References (53)

1. Adams R. N. (1990) In vivo electrochemical measurements in the CNS. Prog. Neurobiol. 35, 297-311.
2. Bannon M. J. and Roth R. H. (1983) Pharmacology of mesocortical dopamine neurons. Pharmacol. Rev. 35, 53-68.
3. Baur J. E., Kristensen E. W., May L. J., Wiedemann D. J., and Wightman R. M. (1988) Fast-scan voltammetry of biogenic amines. Anal. Chem. 60, 1268-1272.
4. Blaha C. D. and Phillips A. G. (1990) Application of in vivo electrochemistry to the measurement of changes in dopamine release during intracranial self-stimulation. J. Neurosci. Methods 34, 125-133.
5. Cahill P., Walker Q. D., Finnegan J. M., Mickelson G. E., and Wightman R. M. (1996) Microelectrodes for the measurement of catecholamines in biological systems. Anal. Chem 68, 3180-3186.
6. Chesler M. (1990) The regulation and modulation of pH in the nervous system. Prog. Neurobiol. 34, 401-427.
7. Chiodo L. A. (1988) Dopamine-containing neurons in the mammalian central nervous system: electrophysiology and pharmacology. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 12, 49-91.
8. Conti J. C., Strope E., Adam R. N., and Marsden C. A. (1978) Voltammetry in brain tissue: chronic recording of stimulated dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine release. Life Sci. 23, 2705-2716.
9. De Simoni M. G., Giglio R., Dal Toso G., Kostowski W., and Algeri S. (1985) Interaction between serotonergic and dopaminergic systems detected in striatum by differential pulse voltammetry. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 110, 289-290.
10. Ganouni S. E., Forni C., and Nieoullon A. (1987) In vitro and in vivo characterization of the properties of a multifiber carbon electrode allowing long-term electrochemical detection of dopamine in freely moving animals. Brain Res. 404, 239-256.
11. Garris P. A. and Wightman R. M. (1994a) In vivo measurement of evoked extracellular dopamine in the rat basolateral amygdaloid nucleus. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 478, 239-249.
12. Garris P. A. and Wightman R. M. (1994b) Different kinetics govern dopaminergic transmission in the amygdala, prefrontal cortex and striatum: an in vivo voltammetric study. J. Neurosci. 14, 442-450.
13. Garris P. A. and Wightman R. M. (1995) Regional differences in dopamine release, uptake and diffusion measured by fast-scan cyclic voltammetry, in Voltammetric Methods in Brain Systems (Boulton A. A., Baker G. B., and Adams R. N., eds), pp. 179-219. Humana Press, Totowa, New Jersey.
14. Garris P. A., Collins L. B., Jones S. R., and Wightman R. M. (1993) Evoked extracellular dopamine in vivo in the medial prefrontal cortex. J. Neurochem. 61, 637-647.
15. Garris P. A., Ciolkowski E. L., and Wightman R. M. (1994) Heterogeneity of evoked dopamine overflow within the striatal and striato-amygdaloid regions. Neuroscience 59, 417-427.
16. Glowinski J., Tassin J. P., and Thierry A. M. (1984) The mesocortico-prefrontal dopaminergic neurons. Trends Neurosci. 7, 414-418.
17. Gonon F., Buda M., Cespuglio R., Jouvet M., and Pujol J. F. (1981) Voltammetry in the striatum of freely moving rats: detection of catechols and ascorbic acid. Brain Res. 223, 69-80.
18. Gratton A. and Wise R. A. (1994) Drug- and behavior-associated changes in dopamine-related electrochemical signals during intravenous cocaine self-administration in rats. J. Neurosci. 14, 4130-4146.
19. 2+ ions during measurements of catecholamine release in slices of rat amygdala with fast-scan cyclic voltammetry. J. Neurosci. Methods 52, 1-10.
20. Jones S. R., Garris P. A., Kilts C. D., and Wightman R. M. (1995) Comparison of dopamine uptake in the basolateral amygdaloid nucleus, caudate-putamen, and nucleus accumbens of the rat. J. Neurochem. 64, 2581-2589.
21. Kawagoe K. T., Garris P. A., and Wightman R. M. (1992) Regulation of transient dopamine concentration gradients in the microenvironment surrounding nerve terminals in the rat striatum. Neuroscience 51, 55-64.
22. Kawagoe K. T., Zimmerman J., and Wightman R. M. (1993) Principles of voltammetry and microelectrode surface states. J. Neurosci. Methods 48, 225-240.
23. Keller R. W. Jr., Stricker E. M., and Zigmond M. J. (1983) Environmental stimuli but not homeostatic challenges produce apparent increases in dopaminergic activity in the striatum: an analysis by in vivo voltammetry. Brain Res. 279, 159-170.
24. Kuhr W. G., Bigelow J. C., and Wightman R. M. (1986) In vivo comparison of the regulation of releasable dopamine in the caudate nucleus and the nucleus accumbens of the rat brain. J. Neurosci. 6, 974-982.
25. Louillot A., Serrano A., and D'Angio M. (1987) A novel carbon fiber implantation assembly for cerebral voltammetric measurements in freely moving rats. Physiol. Behav. 41, 227-231.
26. Marsden C. A., Joseph M. H., Kruk Z. L., Maidment N. T., O'Neill R. D., Schenk J. O., and Stamford J. A. (1988) In vivo voltammetry: present electrodes and methods. Neuroscience 25, 389-400.
27. Mas M., Gonzalez-Mora J. L., Louillot A., Solé C., and Guadalupe T. (1990) Increased dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens of copulating male rats as evidenced by in vivo voltammetry. Neurosci. Lett. 110, 303-308.
28. May L. J. and Wightman R. M. (1989) Heterogeneity of stimulated dopamine overflow within the rat striatum as observed with in vivo voltammetry. Brain Res. 487, 311-320.
29. May L. J., Kuhr W. G., and Wightman R. M. (1988) Differentiation of dopamine overflow and uptake processes in the extracellular fluid of the rat caudate nucleus with fast-scan in vivo voltammetry. J. Neurochem. 51, 1060-1069.
30. Meuller K. (1987) Voltammetric evidence in vivo of cholinergic modulation of extracellular ascorbic acid and uric acid in rat striatum. Brain Res. 408, 313-316.
31. Millar J., Stamford J. A., Kruk Z. L., and Wightman R. M. (1985) Electrochemical, pharmacological and electrophysiological evidence of rapid dopamine release and removal in the rat caudate nucleus following electrical stimulation of the medial forebrain bundle. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 109, 341-348.
32. Nicholson C. and Rice M. E. (1988) Use of ion-selective microelectrodes and voltammetric microsensors to study brain cell microenvironment, in Neuromethods: The Neuronal Microenvironment (Boulton A. A., Baker G. B., and Walz W., eds), pp. 247-361. Humana Press, Clifton, New Jersey.
33. Nicholson C. and Rice M. E. (1991) Diffusion of ions and transmitters in the brain cell microenvironment, in Volume Transmission in the Brain: Novel Mechanisms for Neural Transmission (Fuxe K. and Agnati L. F., eds), pp. 279-294. Raven Press, New York.
34. Olds J. and Milner P. (1954) Positive reinforcement produced by electrical stimulation of septal area and other regions of the rat brain. J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol. 49, 281-285.
35. O'Neill R. D., Grünewald R. A., Fillenz M., and Alberry W. J. (1982) Linear sweep voltammetry with carbon paste electrodes in the rat striatum. Neuroscience 7, 1945-1954.
36. O'Neill R. D., Fillenz M., Alberry W. J., and Goddard N. J. (1983) The monitoring of ascorbate and monoamine transmitter metabolites in the striatum of unanesthetised rats using microprocessor-based voltammetry. Neuroscience 9, 87-93.
37. Paxinos G. and Watson C. (1986) The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates, 2nd edit. Academic Press, New York.
38. Rebec G. V. (1987) Electrophysiological pharmacology of amphetamine, in Neurobiology of Drug Abuse (Marwah J., ed), pp. 1-33. Karger, Basel.
39. Rebec G. V., Langley P. E., Pierce R. C., Wang Z., and Heidenreich B. A. (1993) A simple micromanipulator for multiple uses in freely moving rats: electrophysiology, voltammetry and simultaneous intracerebral infusions. J. Neurosci. Methods 47, 53-59.
40. Rice M. E. and Nicholson C. (1989) Measurement of nanomolar dopamine diffusion using low-noise perfluorinated ionomer coated carbon fiber microelectrodes and high-speed cyclic voltammetry. Anal. Chem. 61, 1805-1810.
41. Rice M. E. and Nicholson C. (1995) Diffusion and ion shifts in the brain extracellular microenvironment and their relevance for voltammetric measurements: the brain is not a beaker: in vitro versus in vivo voltammetry, in Voltammetric Methods in Brain Systems (Boulton A. A., Baker G. B., and Adams R. N., eds), pp. 27-80. Humana Press, Totowa, New Jersey.
42. Sharp T. and Zetterström T. (1992) In vivo measurement of monoamine neurotransmitter release using brain microdialysis, in Monitoring Neuronal Activity: A Practical Approach (Stamford J. A., ed), pp. 147-180. Oxford University Press, London.
43. Sokal R. R. and Rohlf F. J. (1981) Biometry. Freeman, San Francisco.
44. Stahle L., Collin A., and Ungerstedt U. (1990) Effects of halothane anesthesia on extracellular levels of dopamine, dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, homovanillic acid, and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in rat striatum: A microdialysis study. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. 342, 136-140.
45. Stamford J. A., Kruk Z. L., and Millar J. (1986) In vivo voltammetric characterization of low affinity striatal dopamine uptake: drug inhibition profile and relation to dopaminergic innervation density. Brain Res. 373, 85-91.
46. Stamford J. A., Palij P., Davidson C., Jorm C. M., and Phillips P. E. M. (1995) Fast cyclic voltammetry in brain slices, in Voltammetric Methods in Brain Systems (Boulton A. A., Baker G. B., and Adams R. N., eds), pp. 81-116. Humana Press, Totowa, New Jersey.
47. Wiedemann D. J., Kawagoe K. T., Kennedy R. T., Ciolkowski E. L., and Wightman R. M. (1991) Strategies for low detection limit measurements with cyclic voltammetry. Anal. Chem. 63, 2965-2970.
48. Wightman R. M. and Zimmerman J. B. (1990) Control of dopamine extracellular concentration in rat striatum by impulse flow and uptake. Brain Res. Rev. 15, 135-144.
49. Wightman R. M., Brown D. S., Kuhr W. G., and Wilson R. L. (1987) Molecular specificity of in vivo electrochemical measurements, in Voltammetry in the Neurosciences (Justice J. B., ed), pp. 103-138. Humana Press, Clifton, New Jersey.
50. Wightman R. M., Amatore C., Engstrom R. C., Hale P. D., Kristensen E. W., Kuhr W. G., and May L. J. (1988) Real-time characterization of dopamine overflow and uptake in the rat striatum. Neuroscience 25, 513-523.
51. Wise R. A. and Bozarth M. A. (1984) Brain reward circuitry: four circuit elements "wired" in apparent series. Brain Res. Bull. 12, 203-208.
52. Yamamoto B. K. and Spanos L. J. (1988) The acute effects of methylenedioxymethamphetamine on dopamine release in the awake-behaving rat. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 148, 195-203.
53. Zetterström T., Sharp T., and Ungerstedt U. (1986) Effect of dopamine D-1 and D-2 receptor-selective drugs on dopamine release and metabolism in rat striatum in vivo. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. 334, 117-124.