-
1
-
-
37049252569
-
Reasoning foundations of medical diagnosis
-
Ledley RS, Lusted LB. Reasoning foundations of medical diagnosis. Science 1959;130:9-21.
-
(1959)
Science
, vol.130
, pp. 9-21
-
-
Ledley, R.S.1
Lusted, L.B.2
-
5
-
-
0019559193
-
Selection and interpretation of diagnostic tests and procedures: Principles and applications
-
Griner PF, Mayewski RJ, Mushlin AL, Greenland P. Selection and interpretation of diagnostic tests and procedures: principles and applications. Ann Intern Med 1981;94:553-600.
-
(1981)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.94
, pp. 553-600
-
-
Griner, P.F.1
Mayewski, R.J.2
Mushlin, A.L.3
Greenland, P.4
-
6
-
-
0022657582
-
Probability theory in the use of diagnostic tests
-
Sox HC Jr. Probability theory in the use of diagnostic tests. Ann Intern Med 1986;104:60-66.
-
(1986)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.104
, pp. 60-66
-
-
Sox H.C., Jr.1
-
7
-
-
0018178436
-
Problems of spectrum and bias in evaluating the efficacy of diagnostic tests
-
Ransohoff DF, Feinstein AR. Problems of spectrum and bias in evaluating the efficacy of diagnostic tests. N Engl J Med 1978;299:926-930.
-
(1978)
N Engl J Med
, vol.299
, pp. 926-930
-
-
Ransohoff, D.F.1
Feinstein, A.R.2
-
8
-
-
0019783286
-
Hazards of bedside Bayes
-
Harris JM Jr. Hazards of bedside Bayes. JAMA 1981;246:2602-2605.
-
(1981)
JAMA
, vol.246
, pp. 2602-2605
-
-
Harris J.M., Jr.1
-
9
-
-
0020728415
-
Assessment of diagnostic tests when disease verification is subject to selection bias
-
Begg CB, Greenes RA. Assessment of diagnostic tests when disease verification is subject to selection bias. Biometrics 1983;39:207-215.
-
(1983)
Biometrics
, vol.39
, pp. 207-215
-
-
Begg, C.B.1
Greenes, R.A.2
-
10
-
-
0020507033
-
The declining specificity of exercise radionuclide ventriculography
-
Rozanski A, Diamond GA, Berman D, Forrester JS, Morris D, Swan HJC. The declining specificity of exercise radionuclide ventriculography. N Engl J Med 1983;309:518-522.
-
(1983)
N Engl J Med
, vol.309
, pp. 518-522
-
-
Rozanski, A.1
Diamond, G.A.2
Berman, D.3
Forrester, J.S.4
Morris, D.5
Swan, H.J.C.6
-
11
-
-
0021141509
-
Alternative referent standards for cardiac normality
-
Rozanski A, Diamond GA, Forrester JS, Berman DS, Morris D, Swan HJC. Alternative referent standards for cardiac normality. Ann Intern Med 1984; 101:164-171.
-
(1984)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.101
, pp. 164-171
-
-
Rozanski, A.1
Diamond, G.A.2
Forrester, J.S.3
Berman, D.S.4
Morris, D.5
Swan, H.J.C.6
-
12
-
-
0022855265
-
Statistical methods in medical diagnosis
-
Begg CB. Statistical methods in medical diagnosis. CRC Crit Rev Med Inform 1986;1:1-22.
-
(1986)
CRC Crit Rev Med Inform
, vol.1
, pp. 1-22
-
-
Begg, C.B.1
-
13
-
-
0022574015
-
A model for assessing the sensitivity and specificity of tests subject to selection bias: Application to exercise radionuclide ventriculography for diagnosis of coronary artery disease
-
Diamond GA, Rozanski A, Forrester JS, Morris D, Pollock BH, Staniloff HM, Berman DS, Swan HJC. A model for assessing the sensitivity and specificity of tests subject to selection bias: application to exercise radionuclide ventriculography for diagnosis of coronary artery disease. J Chron Dis 1986;39:343-355.
-
(1986)
J Chron Dis
, vol.39
, pp. 343-355
-
-
Diamond, G.A.1
Rozanski, A.2
Forrester, J.S.3
Morris, D.4
Pollock, B.H.5
Staniloff, H.M.6
Berman, D.S.7
Swan, H.J.C.8
-
14
-
-
0022586443
-
Selection bias and the evaluation of diagnostic tests: A metadissent
-
Diamond GA. Selection bias and the evaluation of diagnostic tests: a metadissent. J Chron Dis 1986;39:359-360.
-
(1986)
J Chron Dis
, vol.39
, pp. 359-360
-
-
Diamond, G.A.1
-
15
-
-
0022501491
-
The influence of uninterpretable test results on the assessment of diagnostic tests
-
Begg CB, Greenes AR, Iglewicz B. The influence of uninterpretable test results on the assessment of diagnostic tests. J Chron Dis 1986:39:575-584.
-
(1986)
J Chron Dis
, vol.39
, pp. 575-584
-
-
Begg, C.B.1
Greenes, A.R.2
Iglewicz, B.3
-
16
-
-
0023215516
-
Biases in assessment of diagnostic tests
-
Begg CB. Biases in assessment of diagnostic tests. Stat Med 1987:6:411-423.
-
(1987)
Stat Med
, vol.6
, pp. 411-423
-
-
Begg, C.B.1
-
18
-
-
0023213886
-
The effects of disease verification and referral on the relationship between symptoms and disease
-
Knottnerus JA. The effects of disease verification and referral on the relationship between symptoms and disease. Med Decis Making 1987;7:139-148.
-
(1987)
Med Decis Making
, vol.7
, pp. 139-148
-
-
Knottnerus, J.A.1
-
19
-
-
0025957125
-
Affirmative actions: Can the discriminant accuracy of a test be determined in the face of selection bias?
-
Diamond GA. Affirmative actions: can the discriminant accuracy of a test be determined in the face of selection bias? Med Decis Making 1991;11:48-56.
-
(1991)
Med Decis Making
, vol.11
, pp. 48-56
-
-
Diamond, G.A.1
-
20
-
-
0026788121
-
The influence of referral patterns on the characteristics of diagnostic tests
-
Knottnerus JA, Leffers JP. The influence of referral patterns on the characteristics of diagnostic tests. J Clin Epidemiol 1992;45:1143-1154.
-
(1992)
J Clin Epidemiol
, vol.45
, pp. 1143-1154
-
-
Knottnerus, J.A.1
Leffers, J.P.2
-
21
-
-
0021278811
-
Factors affecting sensitivity and specificity of exercise electrocardiography: Multivariable analysis
-
Hlatky MA, Pryor DB, Harrell FE Jr, Califf RM, Mark DB, Rosati RA. Factors affecting sensitivity and specificity of exercise electrocardiography: multivariable analysis. Am J Med 1984;77:64-71.
-
(1984)
Am J Med
, vol.77
, pp. 64-71
-
-
Hlatky, M.A.1
Pryor, D.B.2
Harrell F.E., Jr.3
Califf, R.M.4
Mark, D.B.5
Rosati, R.A.6
-
22
-
-
0023933958
-
Factors affecting sensitivity and specificity of a diagnostic test: The exercise thallium scintigram
-
Detrano R, Janosi A, Lyons KP, Marcondes G, Abbassi N, Froelicher VF. Factors affecting sensitivity and specificity of a diagnostic test: the exercise thallium scintigram. Am J Med 1988;84:699-710.
-
(1988)
Am J Med
, vol.84
, pp. 699-710
-
-
Detrano, R.1
Janosi, A.2
Lyons, K.P.3
Marcondes, G.4
Abbassi, N.5
Froelicher, V.F.6
-
23
-
-
0025274840
-
Determinants of sensitivity and specificity of electrocardiogtaphic criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy
-
Levy D, Labib SB, Anderson KM, Christiansen JC, Kanell WB, Castelli WP. Determinants of sensitivity and specificity of electrocardiogtaphic criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy. Circulation 1990;81:815-820.
-
(1990)
Circulation
, vol.81
, pp. 815-820
-
-
Levy, D.1
Labib, S.B.2
Anderson, K.M.3
Christiansen, J.C.4
Kanell, W.B.5
Castelli, W.P.6
-
24
-
-
0026556877
-
The logistic modelling of sensitivity, specificity, and predictive value of a diagnostic test
-
Coughlin SS, Trock B, Criqui MH, Pickle LW, Browner D, Tefft MC. The logistic modelling of sensitivity, specificity, and predictive value of a diagnostic test. J Clin Epidemiol 1992;45:1-7.
-
(1992)
J Clin Epidemiol
, vol.45
, pp. 1-7
-
-
Coughlin, S.S.1
Trock, B.2
Criqui, M.H.3
Pickle, L.W.4
Browner, D.5
Tefft, M.C.6
-
25
-
-
0024801717
-
A comparison of methods of analysing exercise tests for diagnosis of coronary artery disease
-
Deckers JW, Rensing BJ, Tijssen JG, Vinke RV, Azar AJ, Simoons ML. A comparison of methods of analysing exercise tests for diagnosis of coronary artery disease. Br Heart J 1989;62:438-444.
-
(1989)
Br Heart J
, vol.62
, pp. 438-444
-
-
Deckers, J.W.1
Rensing, B.J.2
Tijssen, J.G.3
Vinke, R.V.4
Azar, A.J.5
Simoons, M.L.6
-
27
-
-
0019119212
-
Prediction of severity of coronary artery disease using slope of submaximal ST-segment/heart rate relationship
-
Elamin MS, Mary DASG, Smith DR, Liden RJ. Prediction of severity of coronary artery disease using slope of submaximal ST-segment/heart rate relationship. Cardiovasc Res 1980;14:681-691.
-
(1980)
Cardiovasc Res
, vol.14
, pp. 681-691
-
-
Elamin, M.S.1
Mary, D.A.S.G.2
Smith, D.R.3
Liden, R.J.4
-
28
-
-
0025861257
-
Likelihood ratios with confidence: Sample size estimation for diagnostic test studies
-
Simel DL, Samsa GP, Matchar DB. Likelihood ratios with confidence: sample size estimation for diagnostic test studies. J Clin Epidemiol 1991;44: 763-770.
-
(1991)
J Clin Epidemiol
, vol.44
, pp. 763-770
-
-
Simel, D.L.1
Samsa, G.P.2
Matchar, D.B.3
-
30
-
-
0017658723
-
Bayesian analysis of electrocardiographic exercise stress testing
-
Rifkin RD, Hood WB Jr. Bayesian analysis of electrocardiographic exercise stress testing. N Engl J Med 1977;297:681-686.
-
(1977)
N Engl J Med
, vol.297
, pp. 681-686
-
-
Rifkin, R.D.1
Hood W.B., Jr.2
-
31
-
-
0018657497
-
Exercise stress testing: Correlations among history of angina, ST-segment response and prevalence of coronary artery disease in the Coronary Artery Surgery Study (CASS)
-
Weiner DA, Ryan TJ, McCabe CH, Kennedy JW, Schloss M, Tristani F, Chaitman BR, Fisher LD. Exercise stress testing: correlations among history of angina, ST-segment response and prevalence of coronary artery disease in the Coronary Artery Surgery Study (CASS). N Engl J Med 1979;301:230-235.
-
(1979)
N Engl J Med
, vol.301
, pp. 230-235
-
-
Weiner, D.A.1
Ryan, T.J.2
McCabe, C.H.3
Kennedy, J.W.4
Schloss, M.5
Tristani, F.6
Chaitman, B.R.7
Fisher, L.D.8
-
32
-
-
0019127081
-
Methodologic problems of exercise testing for coronary artery disease: Groups, analysis and bias
-
Philbrick JT, Horwitz RI, Feinstem AR. Methodologic problems of exercise testing for coronary artery disease: groups, analysis and bias. Am J Cardiol 1980;46:807-812.
-
(1980)
Am J Cardiol
, vol.46
, pp. 807-812
-
-
Philbrick, J.T.1
Horwitz, R.I.2
Feinstem, A.R.3
-
33
-
-
0022484353
-
Optimistic bias in the assessment of sensitivity and specificity
-
Hilden J. Optimistic bias in the assessment of sensitivity and specificity. J Chron Dis 1986;10:853-855.
-
(1986)
J Chron Dis
, vol.10
, pp. 853-855
-
-
Hilden, J.1
-
34
-
-
0022657730
-
Carcinoembryonic antigen
-
Fletcher RH. Carcinoembryonic antigen. Ann Intern Med 1986;104:66-73.
-
(1986)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.104
, pp. 66-73
-
-
Fletcher, R.H.1
-
35
-
-
0343440995
-
Spectrum bias in the evaluation of diagnostic tests: Lessons from the rapid dipstick test for urinary tract infection
-
Lachs MS, Nachamkin I, Edelstein PH, Goldman J, Feinstein AR, Schwartz JS. Spectrum bias in the evaluation of diagnostic tests: lessons from the rapid dipstick test for urinary tract infection. Ann Intern Med 1992;113:147-154.
-
(1992)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.113
, pp. 147-154
-
-
Lachs, M.S.1
Nachamkin, I.2
Edelstein, P.H.3
Goldman, J.4
Feinstein, A.R.5
Schwartz, J.S.6
-
36
-
-
0026493973
-
Clinical epistemology of sensitivity and specificity
-
Diamond GA. Clinical epistemology of sensitivity and specificity. J Clin Epidemiol 1992;45:9-13.
-
(1992)
J Clin Epidemiol
, vol.45
, pp. 9-13
-
-
Diamond, G.A.1
-
37
-
-
0028209404
-
Clinical judgment revisited: The distraction of quantitative models
-
Feinstein AR. Clinical judgment revisited: the distraction of quantitative models. Ann Intern Med 1994;120:799-805.
-
(1994)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.120
, pp. 799-805
-
-
Feinstein, A.R.1
-
38
-
-
0022470271
-
Reverend Bayes' silent majority: An alternative factor affecting sensitivity and specificity of exercise electrocardiography
-
Diamond GA. Reverend Bayes' silent majority: an alternative factor affecting sensitivity and specificity of exercise electrocardiography. Am J Cardiol 1986;57:1175-1180.
-
(1986)
Am J Cardiol
, vol.57
, pp. 1175-1180
-
-
Diamond, G.A.1
-
39
-
-
0022370337
-
Assessment of diagnostic technologies: Methodology for unbiased estimation from samples of selectively verified patients
-
Greenes RA, Begg CB. Assessment of diagnostic technologies: methodology for unbiased estimation from samples of selectively verified patients. Invest Radiol 1985;20:751-756.
-
(1985)
Invest Radiol
, vol.20
, pp. 751-756
-
-
Greenes, R.A.1
Begg, C.B.2
-
40
-
-
0020965942
-
The performance of logistic discrimination on myocardial infarction data in comparison with some other discriminant analysis methods
-
Schmitz PIM, Habbema JDF, Hermans J. The performance of logistic discrimination on myocardial infarction data in comparison with some other discriminant analysis methods. Stat Med 1983:2:199-205.
-
(1983)
Stat Med
, vol.2
, pp. 199-205
-
-
Schmitz, P.I.M.1
Habbema, J.D.F.2
Hermans, J.3
-
41
-
-
0027101737
-
Value of the history and physical in identifying patients at increased risk for coronary artery disease
-
Pryor DB, Shaw L, McCants CB, Lee KL, Mark DB, Harrell FE Jr, Muhlbaier LH, Califf RM. Value of the history and physical in identifying patients at increased risk for coronary artery disease. Ann Intern Med 1993;118:81-90.
-
(1993)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.118
, pp. 81-90
-
-
Pryor, D.B.1
Shaw, L.2
McCants, C.B.3
Lee, K.L.4
Mark, D.B.5
Harrell F.E., Jr.6
Muhlbaier, L.H.7
Califf, R.M.8
-
42
-
-
84909836185
-
Successful application of a predictive model of coronary artery disease
-
Gray D, Hampton JR, Shaw LK, Bernstein SJ, Pryor DB. Successful application of a predictive model of coronary artery disease (Abstract). Circulation 1992;86:I-41.
-
(1992)
Circulation
, vol.86
-
-
Gray, D.1
Hampton, J.R.2
Shaw, L.K.3
Bernstein, S.J.4
Pryor, D.B.5
-
43
-
-
0028085256
-
Foundations of medical diagnosis: What actually are the parameters involved in Bayes' theorem?
-
Miettinen OS, Caro JJ. Foundations of medical diagnosis: what actually are the parameters involved in Bayes' theorem? Stat Med 1994;13:201-209.
-
(1994)
Stat Med
, vol.13
, pp. 201-209
-
-
Miettinen, O.S.1
Caro, J.J.2
|