Transformation of TNT by aquatic plants and plant tissue cultures

Environmental Science and Technology

Volumn 31, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 266-271

  Hughes, Joseph B ^a   Shanks, Jacqueline ^a   Vanderford, Mindy ^a   Lauritzen, John ^a   Bhadra, Rajiv ^a  

^a Rice University   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

METHANOL; TRINITROTOLUENE;

ARTICLE; BIODEGRADATION; BIOTRANSFORMATION; MINERALIZATION; NONHUMAN; PLANT;

EID: 0031021055     PISSN: 0013936X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/es960409h     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. Haigler, B. E.; Spain, J. C. SIM News 1996, 46, 59-68.
2. Won, W. D.; DiSalvo, L. H.; Ng, J. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1976, 31, 576-580.
3. Smock, L. A.; Stoneburner, D. L.; Clark, J. R. Water Res. 1976, 10, 537-543.
4. Anonymous. Evaluation of toxicity of selected TNT wastes on fish, Phase I toxicity of alpha-TNT to bluegills; U.S. Army Environmental Hygeine Agency: Edgewood Arsenal, MD, 1971.
5. Simini, M.; Wenstel, R. S.; Checkai, R. T.; Phillips, C. T.; Chester, N. A.; Major, M. A.; Amos, J. C. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 1995, 14, 623-630.
6. Manning, J. F.; Boopathy, R.; Kulpa, C. F. A Laboratory Study in Support of the Pilot Demonstration of a Biological Soil Slurry Reactor; U.S. Army Environmental Center: 1995.
7. Wolfe, N. L.; Ou, T.-Y.; Gunnison, D. Technical Report IRRP-94-3. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers: 1994.
8. Schnoor, J. L.; Licht, L. A.; McCutcheon, S. C.; Wolfe, N. L.; Carreira, L. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1995, 29, 318-323.
9. Palazzo, A. J.; Leggett, D. C. J. Environ. Qual. 1986, 15, 49-52.
10. Bhadra, R.; Shanks, J. V. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 1993, 41, 581-592.
11. Smart, M.; Barko, J. W. Aquat. Bot. 1985, 21, 251-263.
12. Trapp, S.; McFarlane, J. C. Plant Contamination: Modeling and Simulation of Organic Chemical Processes; Lewis Publishers: Boca Raton, 1995.
13. Spain, J. C. Biodegradation of Nitroaromatic Compounds; Plenum Press: New York, 1995.
14. Liu, Y.; Lu, Y. H.; Stearns, R. A.; Chiu, S. L. Chem.-Biol. Interact. 1992, 82, 1-19.
15. Snyder, R. K. J. Ind. Hyg. Toxicol. 1946, 28, 59-75.
16. Preuss, A.; Fimpel, J.; Diekert, G. Arch. Microbiol. 1993, 159, 345-353.
17. Boopathy, R.; Kulpa, C. F.; Wilson, M. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 1993, 39, 270-275.
18. Gorontzy, T.; Drzyzga, O.; Kahl, M. W.; Bruns-Nagel, D.; Breitung, J.; Loew, E. v.; Blotevogel, K. H. Crit. Rev. Microbiol. 1994, 20, 265-284.
19. Bockers, M.; Rivero, C.; Thiede, B.; Jankowski, T.; Schmidt, B. Z. Naturforsch. 1994, 49, 719-726.