메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 38, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 102-108

On the nature of depressive and anxious states in a family practice setting: The high prevalence of bipolar II and related disorders in a cohort followed longitudinally

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ANXIETY NEUROSIS; ARTICLE; CLINICAL OBSERVATION; DEPRESSION; DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH ROUTE; FEMALE; GENERAL PRACTICE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MANIC DEPRESSIVE PSYCHOSIS; PREVALENCE;

EID: 0031017509     PISSN: 0010440X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0010-440X(97)90089-4     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (213)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0017253073 scopus 로고
    • Heritable factors in the severity of affective illness
    • Dunner DL, Gershon ES, Goodwin FK. Heritable factors in the severity of affective illness. Biol Psychiatry 1976;11: 31-42.
    • (1976) Biol Psychiatry , vol.11 , pp. 31-42
    • Dunner, D.L.1    Gershon, E.S.2    Goodwin, F.K.3
  • 2
    • 0019804270 scopus 로고
    • Subaffective disorders: Dysthymic, cyclothymic and bipolar II disorders in the borderline realm
    • Akiskal HS. Subaffective disorders: dysthymic, cyclothymic and bipolar II disorders in the borderline realm. Psychiatr Clin North Am 1981;4:25-46.
    • (1981) Psychiatr Clin North Am , vol.4 , pp. 25-46
    • Akiskal, H.S.1
  • 4
    • 0024549513 scopus 로고
    • Psychophysiological correlates of bipolarity
    • Endicott NA. Psychophysiological correlates of bipolarity. J Affect Disord 1989;17:47-56.
    • (1989) J Affect Disord , vol.17 , pp. 47-56
    • Endicott, N.A.1
  • 5
    • 0026466848 scopus 로고
    • Proposed subtypes of bipolar II and related disorders: With hypomanic episodes (or cyclothymia) and with hyperthymic temperament
    • Cassano GB, Akiskal HS, Savino M, Musetti L, Perugi G. Proposed subtypes of bipolar II and related disorders: with hypomanic episodes (or cyclothymia) and with hyperthymic temperament. J Affect Disord 1992;26:127-140.
    • (1992) J Affect Disord , vol.26 , pp. 127-140
    • Cassano, G.B.1    Akiskal, H.S.2    Savino, M.3    Musetti, L.4    Perugi, G.5
  • 6
    • 0017667629 scopus 로고
    • Cyclothymic disorder: Validating criteria for inclusion in the bipolar affective group
    • Akiskal HS, Djenderedjian AH, Rosenthal RH, Khani MK. Cyclothymic disorder: validating criteria for inclusion in the bipolar affective group. Am J Psychiatry 1977;134: 1227-1233.
    • (1977) Am J Psychiatry , vol.134 , pp. 1227-1233
    • Akiskal, H.S.1    Djenderedjian, A.H.2    Rosenthal, R.H.3    Khani, M.K.4
  • 7
    • 0027323166 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic reliability of the history of hypomania in bipolar II patients and patients with major depression
    • Dunner DL, Tay LK. Diagnostic reliability of the history of hypomania in bipolar II patients and patients with major depression. Compr Psychiatry 1993;34:303-307.
    • (1993) Compr Psychiatry , vol.34 , pp. 303-307
    • Dunner, D.L.1    Tay, L.K.2
  • 8
    • 0020522527 scopus 로고
    • Bipolar outcome in the course of depressive illness: Phenomenologic, familial, and pharmacologic predictors
    • Akiskal HS, Walker P, Puzantian VR, King D, Rosenthal TL, Dranon M. Bipolar outcome in the course of depressive illness: phenomenologic, familial, and pharmacologic predictors. J Affect Disord 1983;5:115-128.
    • (1983) J Affect Disord , vol.5 , pp. 115-128
    • Akiskal, H.S.1    Walker, P.2    Puzantian, V.R.3    King, D.4    Rosenthal, T.L.5    Dranon, M.6
  • 11
    • 0027301259 scopus 로고
    • The effect of valproate on bipolar spectrum temperamental disorders
    • Deltito JA. The effect of valproate on bipolar spectrum temperamental disorders. J Clin Psychiatry 1993;54:300-304.
    • (1993) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.54 , pp. 300-304
    • Deltito, J.A.1
  • 12
    • 0024361590 scopus 로고
    • The functioning and well-being of depressed patients: Results from the Medical Outcomes Study
    • Wells KB, Stewart A, Hays RD, Burnam MA, Rogers W, Daniels M, et al. The functioning and well-being of depressed patients: results from the Medical Outcomes Study. JAMA 1989;262:914-919.
    • (1989) JAMA , vol.262 , pp. 914-919
    • Wells, K.B.1    Stewart, A.2    Hays, R.D.3    Burnam, M.A.4    Rogers, W.5    Daniels, M.6
  • 13
    • 0025676207 scopus 로고
    • Recognition, management, and outcome of psychological disorders in primary care: A naturalistic follow-up study
    • Ormel J, Van Den Brink W, Koeter MW, Giel R, Van Der Meer K, Van De Willige G, et al. Recognition, management, and outcome of psychological disorders in primary care: a naturalistic follow-up study. Psychol Med 1990;20:909-923.
    • (1990) Psychol Med , vol.20 , pp. 909-923
    • Ormel, J.1    Van Den Brink, W.2    Koeter, M.W.3    Giel, R.4    Van Der Meer, K.5    Van De Willige, G.6
  • 14
    • 0025204518 scopus 로고
    • Depression, disability days, and days lost from work in a prospective epidemiologic survey
    • Broadhead WE, Blazer DG, George LK, Tse CK. Depression, disability days, and days lost from work in a prospective epidemiologic survey. JAMA 1990;264:2524-2528.
    • (1990) JAMA , vol.264 , pp. 2524-2528
    • Broadhead, W.E.1    Blazer, D.G.2    George, L.K.3    Tse, C.K.4
  • 15
    • 0027510643 scopus 로고
    • The de facto U.S. Mental and Addictive Disorders Service System: Epidemiologic catchment area prospective 1-year prevalence rates of disorders and services
    • Regier DA, Narrow WE, Rae DS, Manderscheid RW, Locke BZ, Goodwin FK. The de facto U.S. Mental and Addictive Disorders Service System: epidemiologic catchment area prospective 1-year prevalence rates of disorders and services. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1993;50:85-94.
    • (1993) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 85-94
    • Regier, D.A.1    Narrow, W.E.2    Rae, D.S.3    Manderscheid, R.W.4    Locke, B.Z.5    Goodwin, F.K.6
  • 18
    • 0023215677 scopus 로고
    • Criteria for the "soft" bipolar spectrum: Treatment implications
    • Akiskal HS, Mallya G. Criteria for the "soft" bipolar spectrum: treatment implications. Psychopharmacol Bull 1987; 23:68-73.
    • (1987) Psychopharmacol Bull , vol.23 , pp. 68-73
    • Akiskal, H.S.1    Mallya, G.2
  • 21
    • 0021822515 scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric disorders in primary care: Results of a follow-up study
    • Kessler LG, Cleary PD, Burke JD Jr. Psychiatric disorders in primary care: results of a follow-up study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1985;42:583-587.
    • (1985) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 583-587
    • Kessler, L.G.1    Cleary, P.D.2    Burke Jr., J.D.3
  • 23
    • 0023936193 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence and treatment of depression in general practice
    • Blacker CV, Clare AW. The prevalence and treatment of depression in general practice. Psychopharmacology 1988;95: S14-S17.
    • (1988) Psychopharmacology , vol.95
    • Blacker, C.V.1    Clare, A.W.2
  • 24
    • 0342574344 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of depression in general medical and mental health outpatient practices in three health care systems
    • May San Francisco, CA
    • Burnham A, Wells K, Rogers W, Potts M. Prevalence of depression in general medical and mental health outpatient practices in three health care systems. American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting; May 1989; San Francisco, CA.
    • (1989) American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting
    • Burnham, A.1    Wells, K.2    Rogers, W.3    Potts, M.4
  • 25
    • 0024848133 scopus 로고
    • The efficiency of depression questionnaires for case finding in primary medical care
    • Coulehan JL, Schulberg HC, Block MR. The efficiency of depression questionnaires for case finding in primary medical care. J Gen Intern Med 1989;4:541-547.
    • (1989) J Gen Intern Med , vol.4 , pp. 541-547
    • Coulehan, J.L.1    Schulberg, H.C.2    Block, M.R.3
  • 27
    • 0025092601 scopus 로고
    • Screening for depression in primary care clinics: The CES-D and the BDI
    • Zieh JM, Attkisson CC, Greenfield TK. Screening for depression in primary care clinics: the CES-D and the BDI. Int J Psychiatry Med 1990;20:259-277.
    • (1990) Int J Psychiatry Med , vol.20 , pp. 259-277
    • Zieh, J.M.1    Attkisson, C.C.2    Greenfield, T.K.3
  • 28
    • 0026565385 scopus 로고
    • Disability and depression among high utilizers of health care: A longitudinal analysis
    • Von Korff M, Ormel J, Katon W, Lin EH. Disability and depression among high utilizers of health care: a longitudinal analysis. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1992;49:91-100.
    • (1992) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 91-100
    • Von Korff, M.1    Ormel, J.2    Katon, W.3    Lin, E.H.4
  • 29
    • 0028305974 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, nature, and comorbidity of depressive disorders in primary care
    • Coyne JC, Fechner-Bates S, Schwenk TL. Prevalence, nature, and comorbidity of depressive disorders in primary care. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 1994;16:267-276.
    • (1994) Gen Hosp Psychiatry , vol.16 , pp. 267-276
    • Coyne, J.C.1    Fechner-Bates, S.2    Schwenk, T.L.3
  • 32
    • 12644301627 scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of primary affective illness from situational, symptomatic, and secondary depressions
    • Akiskal HS, Rosenthal RH, Kashgrarian M, Khani M, Puzantian VR. Differentiation of primary affective illness from situational, symptomatic, and secondary depressions. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1979;35:756-766.
    • (1979) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.35 , pp. 756-766
    • Akiskal, H.S.1    Rosenthal, R.H.2    Kashgrarian, M.3    Khani, M.4    Puzantian, V.R.5
  • 33
    • 0026664932 scopus 로고
    • Major depression and generalized anxiety disorder: Same genes, (partly) different environments?
    • Kendler KS, Neale MC, Kessler RC, Heath AC, Eaves LJ. Major depression and generalized anxiety disorder: same genes, (partly) different environments? Arch Gen Psychiatry 1992;49:716-722.
    • (1992) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 716-722
    • Kendler, K.S.1    Neale, M.C.2    Kessler, R.C.3    Heath, A.C.4    Eaves, L.J.5
  • 34
    • 0027365016 scopus 로고
    • Antidepressants for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder: A placebo-controlled comparison of imipramine, trazodone, and diazepam
    • Rickels K, Downing R, Schweizer E, Hassman H. Antidepressants for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder: a placebo-controlled comparison of imipramine, trazodone, and diazepam. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1993;50:884-895.
    • (1993) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 884-895
    • Rickels, K.1    Downing, R.2    Schweizer, E.3    Hassman, H.4
  • 35
    • 0020511916 scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric diagnosis: Are clinicians still necessary?
    • Spitzer RL. Psychiatric diagnosis: are clinicians still necessary? Compr Psychiatry 1983;24:399-411.
    • (1983) Compr Psychiatry , vol.24 , pp. 399-411
    • Spitzer, R.L.1
  • 36
    • 0017715978 scopus 로고
    • The family history method using diagnostic criteria: Reliability and validity
    • Andreasen NC, Endicott J, Spitzer RL, Winokur G. The family history method using diagnostic criteria: reliability and validity. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1977;34:1229-1235.
    • (1977) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.34 , pp. 1229-1235
    • Andreasen, N.C.1    Endicott, J.2    Spitzer, R.L.3    Winokur, G.4
  • 37
    • 0003317573 scopus 로고
    • Usual sources of medical care and their characteristics
    • Rockville, MD: Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Publication No. AHCPR 91-0042
    • Cornelius L, Beauregard K, Cohn J. Usual sources of medical care and their characteristics. In: National Medical Expenditure Survey Research Findings. Vol. 11. Rockville, MD: Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Publication No. AHCPR 91-0042, 1991.
    • (1991) National Medical Expenditure Survey Research Findings , vol.11
    • Cornelius, L.1    Beauregard, K.2    Cohn, J.3
  • 39
    • 0003438763 scopus 로고
    • Depression Guideline Panel. Rockville, MD: Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Publication No. AHCPR 93-0550
    • Depression Guideline Panel. Depression in Primary Care. I. Detection and Diagnosis. Clinical Practice Guideline. Vol. 5. Rockville, MD: Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Publication No. AHCPR 93-0550,1993.
    • (1993) Depression in Primary Care. I. Detection and Diagnosis. Clinical Practice Guideline , vol.5
  • 40
    • 0027385615 scopus 로고
    • Outcome of depression and anxiety in primary care: A three-wave 3 1/2-year study of psychopathology and disability
    • Ormel J, Oldehinkel T, Brilman E, Van Den Brink W. Outcome of depression and anxiety in primary care: a three-wave 3 1/2-year study of psychopathology and disability. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1993;50:759-766.
    • (1993) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 759-766
    • Ormel, J.1    Oldehinkel, T.2    Brilman, E.3    Van Den Brink, W.4
  • 41
    • 0026793526 scopus 로고
    • Depressive symptoms as relative and attributable risk factors for first-onset major depression
    • Horwath E, Johnson J, Klerman GL, Weissman MM. Depressive symptoms as relative and attributable risk factors for first-onset major depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1992;49: 817-823.
    • (1992) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 817-823
    • Horwath, E.1    Johnson, J.2    Klerman, G.L.3    Weissman, M.M.4
  • 42
    • 0026801925 scopus 로고
    • The course, morbidity, and costs of depression
    • Klerman GL, Weissman MM. The course, morbidity, and costs of depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1992;49:831-834.
    • (1992) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 831-834
    • Klerman, G.L.1    Weissman, M.M.2
  • 43
    • 0019139385 scopus 로고
    • External validating criteria for psychiatric diagnosis: Their application with affective disorders
    • Akiskal HS. External validating criteria for psychiatric diagnosis: their application with affective disorders. J Clin Psychiatry 1980;41:6-14.
    • (1980) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 6-14
    • Akiskal, H.S.1
  • 45
    • 0023499777 scopus 로고
    • Can antidepressants cause mania and worsen the course of affective illness?
    • Wehr TA, Goodwin FK. Can antidepressants cause mania and worsen the course of affective illness? Am J Psychiatry 1987;144:1403-1411.
    • (1987) Am J Psychiatry , vol.144 , pp. 1403-1411
    • Wehr, T.A.1    Goodwin, F.K.2
  • 46
    • 0026502484 scopus 로고
    • Rapidly cycling affective disorder: Demographics, diagnosis, family history and course
    • Coryell W, Endicott J, Keller M. Rapidly cycling affective disorder: demographics, diagnosis, family history and course. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1992;49:126-131.
    • (1992) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 126-131
    • Coryell, W.1    Endicott, J.2    Keller, M.3
  • 47
    • 0025222565 scopus 로고
    • Bupropion as a promising approach to rapid cycling bipolar II patients
    • Haykal RF, Akiskal HS. Bupropion as a promising approach to rapid cycling bipolar II patients. J Clin Psychiatry 1990;51:450-455.
    • (1990) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 450-455
    • Haykal, R.F.1    Akiskal, H.S.2
  • 49
    • 0028928603 scopus 로고
    • Switching from "unipolar" to bipolar II: An 11-year prospective study of clinical and temperamental predictors in 559 patients
    • Akiskal HS, Maser JD, Zeller P, Endicott J, Coryell W, Keller M, et al. Switching from "unipolar" to bipolar II: an 11-year prospective study of clinical and temperamental predictors in 559 patients. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1995;52:114-123.
    • (1995) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 114-123
    • Akiskal, H.S.1    Maser, J.D.2    Zeller, P.3    Endicott, J.4    Coryell, W.5    Keller, M.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.