메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 275, Issue 5298, 1997, Pages 387-389

Functional specificity among Hsp70 molecular chaperones

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHAPERONE; HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN 70; HYGROMYCIN B; POLYPEPTIDE;

EID: 0031016469     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.275.5298.387     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (189)

References (32)
  • 2
    • 0022352154 scopus 로고
    • E. Craig and K. Jacobsen, Mol. Cell. Biol. 5, 3517 (1985); E. Craig, T. Ziegelhoffer, J. Nelson, S. Laloraya, J. Halladay, in Protein Kinesis: The Dynamics of Protein Trafficking and Stability, vol. XV of Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, 1995), pp. 441-449.
    • (1985) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.5 , pp. 3517
    • Craig, E.1    Jacobsen, K.2
  • 4
    • 0027498031 scopus 로고
    • J. Brodsky, S. Hamamoto, D. Feldheim, R. Schekman, J. Cell Biol. 120, 95 (1993); S. Terlecky, H. Chiang, T. Olson, J. Dice, J. Biol. Chem. 267, 9202 (1992); H. Wiech, J. Buchner, M. Zimmermann, R. Zimmermann, U. Jakob, ibid. 268, 7414 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Cell Biol. , vol.120 , pp. 95
    • Brodsky, J.1    Hamamoto, S.2    Feldheim, D.3    Schekman, R.4
  • 5
    • 0026808914 scopus 로고
    • J. Brodsky, S. Hamamoto, D. Feldheim, R. Schekman, J. Cell Biol. 120, 95 (1993); S. Terlecky, H. Chiang, T. Olson, J. Dice, J. Biol. Chem. 267, 9202 (1992); H. Wiech, J. Buchner, M. Zimmermann, R. Zimmermann, U. Jakob, ibid. 268, 7414 (1993).
    • (1992) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.267 , pp. 9202
    • Terlecky, S.1    Chiang, H.2    Olson, T.3    Dice, J.4
  • 6
    • 0027405024 scopus 로고
    • J. Brodsky, S. Hamamoto, D. Feldheim, R. Schekman, J. Cell Biol. 120, 95 (1993); S. Terlecky, H. Chiang, T. Olson, J. Dice, J. Biol. Chem. 267, 9202 (1992); H. Wiech, J. Buchner, M. Zimmermann, R. Zimmermann, U. Jakob, ibid. 268, 7414 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.268 , pp. 7414
    • Wiech, H.1    Buchner, J.2    Zimmermann, M.3    Zimmermann, R.4    Jakob, U.5
  • 8
    • 0024430704 scopus 로고
    • T. Chappell, B. Konforti, S. Schmid, J. Rothman, J. Biol. Chem. 262, 746 (1987); K. Milarski and R. Morimoto, J. Cell Biol. 109, 1947 (1989); U. Haus et al., EMBO J. 12, 3763 (1993).
    • (1989) J. Cell Biol. , vol.109 , pp. 1947
    • Milarski, K.1    Morimoto, R.2
  • 9
    • 0027317941 scopus 로고
    • T. Chappell, B. Konforti, S. Schmid, J. Rothman, J. Biol. Chem. 262, 746 (1987); K. Milarski and R. Morimoto, J. Cell Biol. 109, 1947 (1989); U. Haus et al., EMBO J. 12, 3763 (1993).
    • (1993) EMBO J. , vol.12 , pp. 3763
    • Haus, U.1
  • 13
    • 0027989825 scopus 로고
    • S. Huang, M. Tsai, Y. Tzou, W. Wu, C. Wang, ibid., p. 2063; M. Tsai and C. Wang, ibid. 269, 5958 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 5958
    • Tsai, M.1    Wang, C.2
  • 14
    • 0029937037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • X. Zhu et al., Science 272, 1606 (1996).
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 1606
    • Zhu, X.1
  • 18
    • 1842390334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Ssa proteins function in protein translocation into organelles and regulation of the heat shook response (2). Ssb1 and Ssb2 are 99% identical and are associated with translating ribosomes (17); Δssb1 Δssb2 cells are sensitive to cold and to certain translation-inhibiting drugs such as hygromycin B. Reduced numbers of polysomes, previously reported in Δssb1 Δssb2 cells (17), are a general characteristic of slowly growing cells (24). Ssa and Ssb proteins are each unable to rescue the phenotypes of the other, even when Ssa1 is expressed from the SSB1 promoter, or vice versa (2).
  • 19
    • 1842303679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Chimeras were generated using Nde I and Xho I sites created by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) at codons 368 and 540 in SSA1 and 374 and 547 in SSB1, respectively. The sites are in regions of Ssa1-Ssb1 identity and did not alter the amino acid sequence or function of either protein. The Nde I site occurs in the final α helix of the 44-kD ATPase domain (5). The Xho I site occurs in the long α helix shared by the 18-kD peptide-binding domain and the 10-kD variable domain, at the point of flexibility between them (8).
  • 20
    • 1842320855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Chimeras were named with three-letter acronyms indicating the protein domains they contain. For example, BAB contains the 44-kD ATPase domain of Ssb1, the 18-kD peptide-binding domain of Ssa1, and the 10-kD variable domain of Ssb1.
  • 22
    • 1842311303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P. James, C. Pfund, E. A. Craig, data not shown
    • P. James, C. Pfund, E. A. Craig, data not shown.
  • 24
    • 1842269883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The chimera ABA could not be tested because it comigrates with Ssa1 protein.
  • 25
    • 1842386460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The chimera BBA rescued hygromycin B sensitivity but did not detectably associate with polysomes in this assay. It is possible that BBA associates only weakly with polysomes, allowing rescue of the hygromycin B phenotype, but that the complex does not survive the conditions of our analysis.
  • 26
    • 1842282606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • It is unlikely that a single site of function is shared, because both phenotypes were rescued even when ABB was single copy and BAA was overexpressed from a high-copy plasmid.
  • 27
    • 1842280643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Domain interactions vary for different functions. Growth at low temperature requires primarily the ATPase domain of Ssb, whereas ribosome association depends on interaction at several sites, with each domain contributing to overall binding. These interactions are likely additive, because any one can be lost or weakened by replacement with Ssa sequences without losing Ssb-specific function.
  • 29
    • 1842388403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • unpublished data
    • The DnaJ homolog Sis1 appears to be a likely partner for Ssb, because it is associated with polysomes. However, Sis1 stimulates the ATPase activity of Ssa1, but not that of Ssb1, in vitro (T. Ziegelhoffer and E. Craig, unpublished data).
    • Ziegelhoffer, T.1    Craig, E.2
  • 31
    • 1842315048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Polysomes were prepared and fractionated as described (17) from the Δssb1 Δssb2 strain JN208, except that gene fusions were present on centromeric plasmids and cells were grown in complete synthetic media minus uracil (SC - ura media) to an optical density of 1.0 at 600 nm. Gradient fractions were immunoblotted with a mixture of two antibodies to the COOH-termini of Ssa1 and Ssb1.
  • 32
    • 1842279695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • We thank R. Aramayo, J. Dahlberg, C. Fox, P. Kiley, and M. Krebs for helpful discussions. Supported by grants from NIH (E.A.C. and C.P.) and the Jane Coffin Childs Fund (P.J.).


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.