Solubility of chelating agents and metal-containing compounds in supercritical fluid carbon dioxide

Talanta

Volumn 44, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 137-150

  Smart, Neil G ^a,b   Carleson, Thomas ^b   Kast, Timothy ^b   Clifford, Anthony A ^c   Burford, Mark D ^c   Wai, Chien M ^b  

^a SELLAFIELD LTD   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Carbon dioxide; Chelating agents; Metal containing compounds; Solubility; Supercritical fluids

Indexed keywords

EID: 0031015774     PISSN: 00399140     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0039-9140(96)02008-5     Document Type: Review

References (62)

1. C. Phelps, N.G. Smart and C.M. Wai, J. Chem. Educ., in press.
2. K.M. Dooley, C.C. Koa, R.P. Gambrell and F.C. Knopf, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 26 (1987) 2058; S.J. MacNaughton and N.R. Foster, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 33 (1994) 2757; B.O. Brady, C.C. Koa, K.M. Dooley, F.C. Knopf and R.P. Gambrell, 26 (1987) 261.
3. K.M. Dooley, C.C. Koa, R.P. Gambrell and F.C. Knopf, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 26 (1987) 2058; S.J. MacNaughton and N.R. Foster, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 33 (1994) 2757; B.O. Brady, C.C. Koa, K.M. Dooley, F.C. Knopf and R.P. Gambrell, 26 (1987) 261.
4. K.M. Dooley, C.C. Koa, R.P. Gambrell and F.C. Knopf, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 26 (1987) 2058; S.J. MacNaughton and N.R. Foster, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 33 (1994) 2757; B.O. Brady, C.C. Koa, K.M. Dooley, F.C. Knopf and R.P. Gambrell, 26 (1987) 261.
5. K.D. Bartle, A.A. Clifford, S.A. Jafar and G.F. Shilstone, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 20 (1991) 713.
6. K.P. Johnston, D.G. Peck and S. Kim, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 28 (1989) 1115.
7. Y. Lin, N.G. Smart and C.M. Wai, Trends Anal. Chem., 14 (1995) 123.
8. K.E. Laintz, J.J. Yu and C.M. Wai, Anal. Chem., 64 (1992) 311.
9. K.E. Laintz, C.M. Wai, C.R. Yonker and R.D. Smith, Anal. Chem., 64 (1992) 2875.
10. F. Dehghani, F.P. Lucien, N.J. Cotton, T. Wells and N.R. Foster, Proc. 3rd Int. Symp. on Supercritical Fluids, 17-19 October 1994, Strasbourg, Vol. 2, p. 35; K.E. Laintz and E. Tachikawa, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 2190; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 3900; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 17 (1994) 527; J.W. Oudsema and C.F. Poole, J. High Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 198; B.N. Hansen, B.M. Hybertson, R.M. Barkley and R.E. Sievers, Chem. Mater., 4 (1992) 749; M. Johansson, T. Berglof, D.C. Baxter and W. French, Analyst, 120 (1995) 755; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 106; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Analyst, 120 (1995) 623.
11. F. Dehghani, F.P. Lucien, N.J. Cotton, T. Wells and N.R. Foster, Proc. 3rd Int. Symp. on Supercritical Fluids, 17-19 October 1994, Strasbourg, Vol. 2, p. 35; K.E. Laintz and E. Tachikawa, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 2190; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 3900; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 17 (1994) 527; J.W. Oudsema and C.F. Poole, J. High Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 198; B.N. Hansen, B.M. Hybertson, R.M. Barkley and R.E. Sievers, Chem. Mater., 4 (1992) 749; M. Johansson, T. Berglof, D.C. Baxter and W. French, Analyst, 120 (1995) 755; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 106; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Analyst, 120 (1995) 623.
12. F. Dehghani, F.P. Lucien, N.J. Cotton, T. Wells and N.R. Foster, Proc. 3rd Int. Symp. on Supercritical Fluids, 17-19 October 1994, Strasbourg, Vol. 2, p. 35; K.E. Laintz and E. Tachikawa, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 2190; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 3900; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 17 (1994) 527; J.W. Oudsema and C.F. Poole, J. High Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 198; B.N. Hansen, B.M. Hybertson, R.M. Barkley and R.E. Sievers, Chem. Mater., 4 (1992) 749; M. Johansson, T. Berglof, D.C. Baxter and W. French, Analyst, 120 (1995) 755; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 106; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Analyst, 120 (1995) 623.
13. F. Dehghani, F.P. Lucien, N.J. Cotton, T. Wells and N.R. Foster, Proc. 3rd Int. Symp. on Supercritical Fluids, 17-19 October 1994, Strasbourg, Vol. 2, p. 35; K.E. Laintz and E. Tachikawa, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 2190; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 3900; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 17 (1994) 527; J.W. Oudsema and C.F. Poole, J. High Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 198; B.N. Hansen, B.M. Hybertson, R.M. Barkley and R.E. Sievers, Chem. Mater., 4 (1992) 749; M. Johansson, T. Berglof, D.C. Baxter and W. French, Analyst, 120 (1995) 755; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 106; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Analyst, 120 (1995) 623.
14. F. Dehghani, F.P. Lucien, N.J. Cotton, T. Wells and N.R. Foster, Proc. 3rd Int. Symp. on Supercritical Fluids, 17-19 October 1994, Strasbourg, Vol. 2, p. 35; K.E. Laintz and E. Tachikawa, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 2190; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 3900; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 17 (1994) 527; J.W. Oudsema and C.F. Poole, J. High Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 198; B.N. Hansen, B.M. Hybertson, R.M. Barkley and R.E. Sievers, Chem. Mater., 4 (1992) 749; M. Johansson, T. Berglof, D.C. Baxter and W. French, Analyst, 120 (1995) 755; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 106; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Analyst, 120 (1995) 623.
15. F. Dehghani, F.P. Lucien, N.J. Cotton, T. Wells and N.R. Foster, Proc. 3rd Int. Symp. on Supercritical Fluids, 17-19 October 1994, Strasbourg, Vol. 2, p. 35; K.E. Laintz and E. Tachikawa, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 2190; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 3900; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 17 (1994) 527; J.W. Oudsema and C.F. Poole, J. High Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 198; B.N. Hansen, B.M. Hybertson, R.M. Barkley and R.E. Sievers, Chem. Mater., 4 (1992) 749; M. Johansson, T. Berglof, D.C. Baxter and W. French, Analyst, 120 (1995) 755; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 106; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Analyst, 120 (1995) 623.
16. F. Dehghani, F.P. Lucien, N.J. Cotton, T. Wells and N.R. Foster, Proc. 3rd Int. Symp. on Supercritical Fluids, 17-19 October 1994, Strasbourg, Vol. 2, p. 35; K.E. Laintz and E. Tachikawa, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 2190; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 3900; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 17 (1994) 527; J.W. Oudsema and C.F. Poole, J. High Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 198; B.N. Hansen, B.M. Hybertson, R.M. Barkley and R.E. Sievers, Chem. Mater., 4 (1992) 749; M. Johansson, T. Berglof, D.C. Baxter and W. French, Analyst, 120 (1995) 755; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 106; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Analyst, 120 (1995) 623.
17. F. Dehghani, F.P. Lucien, N.J. Cotton, T. Wells and N.R. Foster, Proc. 3rd Int. Symp. on Supercritical Fluids, 17-19 October 1994, Strasbourg, Vol. 2, p. 35; K.E. Laintz and E. Tachikawa, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 2190; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 3900; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 17 (1994) 527; J.W. Oudsema and C.F. Poole, J. High Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 198; B.N. Hansen, B.M. Hybertson, R.M. Barkley and R.E. Sievers, Chem. Mater., 4 (1992) 749; M. Johansson, T. Berglof, D.C. Baxter and W. French, Analyst, 120 (1995) 755; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 106; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Analyst, 120 (1995) 623.
18. F. Dehghani, F.P. Lucien, N.J. Cotton, T. Wells and N.R. Foster, Proc. 3rd Int. Symp. on Supercritical Fluids, 17-19 October 1994, Strasbourg, Vol. 2, p. 35; K.E. Laintz and E. Tachikawa, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 2190; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 3900; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 17 (1994) 527; J.W. Oudsema and C.F. Poole, J. High Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 198; B.N. Hansen, B.M. Hybertson, R.M. Barkley and R.E. Sievers, Chem. Mater., 4 (1992) 749; M. Johansson, T. Berglof, D.C. Baxter and W. French, Analyst, 120 (1995) 755; Y. Liu, V. Lopez-Avila, M. Alcaraz and W.F. Beckert, J. High. Resolut. Chromatogr., 16 (1993) 106; J. Wang and W.D. Marshall, Analyst, 120 (1995) 623.
19. K.E. Laintz, C.M. Wai, C.R. Yonker and R.D. Smith, J. Supercrit. Fluids, 4 (1991) 194.
20. N.G. Smart, Y. Lin and C.M. Wai, Environ. Lab. Chem., February (1996) 26.
21. Y.V. Tsekhanskaya, M.B. Iomtev and E.V. Mushkina, Zh. Fiz. Khim., 38 (1964) 2166; J. Chrastil, J. Phys. Chem., 86 (1982) 3016.
22. Y.V. Tsekhanskaya, M.B. Iomtev and E.V. Mushkina, Zh. Fiz. Khim., 38 (1964) 2166; J. Chrastil, J. Phys. Chem., 86 (1982) 3016.
23. J.F. Brennecke and C.A. Eckert, AIChE J., 35 (1989) 1409.
24. S. Wang, S. Elshani and C.M. Wai, Anal. Chem., 67 (1995) 919.
25. Y. Lin, R.D. Brauer, K.E. Laintz and C.M. Wai, Anal. Chem., 65 (1993) 2549.
26. Y. Lin, C.M. Wai, F.M. Jean and R.D. Brauer, Environ. Sci. Technol., 28 (1994) 1190.
27. C.M. Wai, Y. Lin, R.D. Brauer, S. Wang and W.F. Beckert, Talanta, 40 (1993) 1325.
28. S. Elshani, P.M. Apgan, S.F. Wang and C.M. Wai, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 31 (1994) 1271.
29. K. Laintz and C.M. Wai, US Pat. 5 356 538, (1994).
30. J. Noro and T. Sekine, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 66 (1993) 1647.
31. C. Phelps, C.M. Wai, C.R. Yonker and S.P. Wallen, J. Phys. Chem., submitted for publication.
32. Y. Yagi, S. Saito and H. Inomata, J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 26 (1993) 116.
33. R.N. Haszeldine, W.K.R. Musgrave, F. Smith and L.M. Turton, J. Chem. Soc., (1951) 609.
34. J. Wang and W.D. Marshalol, Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 1658.
35. A. Lakhani, M. Landrigan and A. Schultheis, US Pat. Appl. 5 087 370, (1992).
36. S. Ahrland, in J.J. Katz, G.T. Seaborg and L.R. Moss (Eds.), The Chemistry of the Actinide Elements, Vol. 2, Chapman and Hall, London, 1986, p 1521.
37. Y. Lin, N.G. Smart and C.M. Wai, Environ. Sci. Technol. 29 (1995) 2706.
38. K. Alcock, G.F. Best, E. Hesford and H.A.C. McKay, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 6 (1958) 328.; J.R. Ferraro, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 10 (1959) 319; R.A. Zingaro and J.C. White, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 12 (1960) 315; A. Aln, M. Miloud, A.E. Hossadi and M. Khaliguzzaman, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 116 (1987) 271.
39. K. Alcock, G.F. Best, E. Hesford and H.A.C. McKay, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 6 (1958) 328.; J.R. Ferraro, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 10 (1959) 319; R.A. Zingaro and J.C. White, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 12 (1960) 315; A. Aln, M. Miloud, A.E. Hossadi and M. Khaliguzzaman, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 116 (1987) 271.
40. K. Alcock, G.F. Best, E. Hesford and H.A.C. McKay, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 6 (1958) 328.; J.R. Ferraro, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 10 (1959) 319; R.A. Zingaro and J.C. White, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 12 (1960) 315; A. Aln, M. Miloud, A.E. Hossadi and M. Khaliguzzaman, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 116 (1987) 271.
41. K. Alcock, G.F. Best, E. Hesford and H.A.C. McKay, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 6 (1958) 328.; J.R. Ferraro, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 10 (1959) 319; R.A. Zingaro and J.C. White, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 12 (1960) 315; A. Aln, M. Miloud, A.E. Hossadi and M. Khaliguzzaman, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 116 (1987) 271.
42. S.H. Page, S.R. Sumpter, S.R. Goats and M.L. Lee, J. Supercrit. Fluids, 6 (1993) 95.
43. R.M. Lemert and K.P. Johnston, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 30 (1991) 1222.
44. W.J. Schmitt and R.C. Reid, Chem. Eng. Commun., 64 (1988) 155.
45. M.D. Luque de Castro, M. Valcarcel and M.T. Tena, in Analytical Supercritical Fluid Extraction, Springer, New York, 1994, p. 101.
46. S. Ahrland, J.O. Liljenzin and J. Rydberg, in J.C. Bailar, H.J. Emeleus, R. Nyholm and A.F. Trotman-Dickenson (Eds.) Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry, Vol. 5, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1973 p. 547.
47. A. Yazdi and E.J. Beckman, Proc. 3rd Int. Symp. on Supercritical Fluids, 17-19 October 1994, Strasbourg. Vol. 2, p. 283.
48. J.D. Harrington, H. Jiang, T.E. Carlson and C.M. Wai, J. Supercrit. Fluids, submitted for publication.
49. C.M. Cowey, K.D. Bartle, M.D. Busford, A.A. Clifford, S. Zhu, N.G. Smart and N.D. Tinker, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 40 (1995) 1217.
50. R. Brauer, S. Elshani and C.M. Wai, unpublished results, 1996.
51. T.G. Traylor, K.-W. Hill, W. Fann, S. Tsuchiya and B.E. Dunlap, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 114 (1992) 1308; T.G. Traylor, S. Tsuchrya, Y. Byun and C. Kim, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 115 (1993) 2775.
52. T.G. Traylor, K.-W. Hill, W. Fann, S. Tsuchiya and B.E. Dunlap, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 114 (1992) 1308; T.G. Traylor, S. Tsuchrya, Y. Byun and C. Kim, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 115 (1993) 2775.
53. R.M. Hamdi, J.F. Bocquet, K. Chhor and C. Pommier, J. Supercrit. Fluids, 4 (1991) 55.
54. N. Saito, Y. Ikushima and T. Goto, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 63 (1990) 1532.
55. A.F. Lagalante, B.N. Hansen, T.J. Bruno and R.E. Sievers, Inorg. Chem., 34 (1995) 5781.
56. E.W. Berg and H.W. Dowling, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 6 (1961) 556.
57. R.D. Brauer and C.M. Wai, unpublished results, 1996.
58. H.K. Shin, M.J. Hampden-Smith, E.N. Duesler and T.T. Kodas, Polyhedron, 10 (1991) 645.
59. P.G. Jessop, Y. Hsiao and T. Ikariya, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 116 (1994) 118.
60. M. Poliakoff, S.M. Howdle and S.G. Kazarian, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 34 (1995) 1275, and references cited therein.
61. P.G. Jessop, T. Kariya and R. Noyori, Science, 269 (1995) 1065, and references cited therein.
62. K. Toews, R. Scholl, C.M. Wai and N.G. Smart, Anal. Chem., 67 (1995) 4040.