Associations of age, adiposity, menopause, and alcohol intake with low- density lipoprotein subclasses

Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology

Volumn 17, Issue 6, 1997, Pages 1082-1090

  Williams, Paul T ^a   Krauss, Ronald M ^a  

^a LAWRENCE BERKELEY NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

Author keywords

Adiposity; Age; Alcohol; Low density lipoproteins; Menopause; Puberty

Indexed keywords

APOLIPOPROTEIN B; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN;

ADIPOSE TISSUE; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGING; ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION; ARTICLE; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; BODY MASS; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CORONARY RISK; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; FEMALE; HUMAN; ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE; LIPOPROTEIN BLOOD LEVEL; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MENOPAUSE; OBESITY; POSTMENOPAUSE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PUBERTY;

EID: 0031008556     PISSN: 10795642     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/01.ATV.17.6.1082     Document Type: Article

References (65)

1. Cabot RC. The relationship of alcohol to arteriosclerosis. JAMA. 1904;43:774-775
2. Klatsky AL, Friedman GD, Siegelaub AB. Alcohol consumption before myocardial infarction: results from the Kaiser-Permanente epidemiologic study of myocardial infarction. Ann Intern Med. 1974; 81:294-301.
3. Anderson KM, Wilson PW, Odell PM, Kannel WB. An updated coronary risk profile. Circulation. 1991;83:356-362.
4. Krauss RM, Burke DJ. Identification of multiple subclasses of plasma low density lipoproteins in normal humans. J Lipid Res. 1982;23:97-104.
5. McNamara JR, Campos H, Ordovas JM, Peterson J, Wilson PW, Schaefer EJ. Effect of gender, age, and lipid status on low-density lipoprotein subfraction distribution: results from the Framingham Offspring Study. Arteriosclerosis. 1987;7:483-490.
6. Nichols AV, Krauss RM, Musliner TA. Nondenaturing polyacrylamide gradient gel electrophoresis. In: Segrest JP, Albers JJ, eds. Methods in Enzymology, Vol 128, Part A: Plasma Lipoproteins: Preparation, Structure, and Molecular Biology. Orlando, Fla: Academic Press Inc; 1986:417-431.
7. Grouse JR, Parks JS, Schey HM, Kahl FR. Studies of low density lipoprotein molecular weight in human beings with coronary artery disease. J Lipid Res. 1985:26:566-574.
8. Austin MA, Breslow JL, Hennekens CH, Buring JE, Willen WC, Krauss RM. Low-density lipoprotein subclass patterns and risk of myocardial infarction. JAMA. 1988;260:1917-1921.
9. Fisher WR. Heterogeneity of plasma low-density lipoprotein manifestations of the physiologic phenomenon in man. Metabolism. 1983; 32:283-291.
10. Williams PT, Krauss RM, Vranizan KM, Wood PD. Changes in lipoprotein subfractions during diet-induced and exercise-induced weight loss in moderately overweight men. Circulation. 1990;81: 1293-1304.
11. Campos H, Blijlevens E, McNamara JR, Ordovas JM, Posner BM, Wilson PWF, Castelli WP, Schaefer EJ. LDL particle size distribution: results from the Framingham Offspring Study. Arterioscler Thromb. 1992;12:1410-1419.
12. Campos H, McNamara JR, Wilson PWF, Ordovas JM, Schaefer EJ. Differences in low-density lipoprotein subfractions and apolipoproteins in premenopausal and postmenopausal women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1988;67:30-35.
13. Lindgren FT, Jensen LC, Hatch FT. The isolation and quantitative analysis of lipoproteins. In: Nelson GJ, ed. Blood Lipids and Lipoprotein: Quantitation, Composition and Metabolism. New York, NY: Wiley Interscience; 1972:181-274.
14. Austin MA, King M-C, Vranizan KM, Newman B, Krauss RM. Inheritance of low density lipoprotein subclass patterns: results of complex segregation analyses. Am J Hum Genet. 1988;43:838-846.
15. Cannings C, Thompson EA. Ascertainment in the sequential sampling of pedigrees. Clin Genet. 1977;12:208-212.
16. Haskell WL, Camargo C Jr, Williams PT, Vranizan KM, Krauss RM, Lindgren FT, Wood PD. The effect of cessation and resumption of moderate alcohol intake on serum high-density lipoprotein subfractions: a controlled study. N EngI J Med. 1984;310:805-810.
17. Williams PT, Vranizan KM, Austin MA, Krauss RM. Associations of age, adiposity, alcohol intake, menstrual status, and estrogen therapy with high-density lipoprotein subclasses. Arterioscler Thromb. 1993;13:1654-1661.
18. Friedewald WT, Levy RI, Frederickson DS. Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clin Chem. 1972:18:499-502.
19. Allain CC, Poon LS, Chan CSG, Richmond W, Fu PC. Enzymatic determination of total serum cholesterol. Clin Chem. 1974;20: 470-475.
20. Voller A, Bidwell DE, Bartlett AA. The Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). London, UK: Nuffield Laboratories of Comparative Medicine; 1979. Zoological Society of London.
21. Weiler TW, Hofstra A, Szentivanyi R, Blaisdell R, Talmage DW. The inhibition of labeled antigen precipitation as a measure of serum γ-globuIin. J Immunol. 1960:85:130-137.
22. Austin MA, Brunzell JD, Fitch WL, Krauss RM. Inheritance of low-density lipoprotein subclass patterns in familial combined hyperlipidemia. Arteriosclerosis. 1990:10:520-530.
23. Williams PT, Krauss RM, Nichols AV, Vranizan KM, Wood PDS. Identifying the predominant peak diameter of high-density (HDL) and low-density (LDL) lipoproteins by electrophoresis. J Lipid Res. 1990:31:1131-1139.
24. Williams PT, Krauss RM, Vranizan KM, Stefanick ML, Wood PDS, Lindgren FT. Associations of lipoproteins and apolipoproteins with gradient gel electrophoresis estimates of high-density lipoprotein subfractions in men and women. Arterioscler Thromb. 1992;12: 332-340.
25. Williams PT, Vranizan KM, Krauss RM. Correlations of plasma lipoproteins concentrations with LDL subfractions by particle size in men and women. J Lipid Res. 1992:33:765-774.
26. Hojnacki JL, Cluette-Brown JE, Dawson M, Deschenes RN, Mulligan JJ. Alcohol dose and low density lipoprotein heterogeneity in squirrel monkeys (Saimiri sciureus). Atherosclerosis. 1992:94:249-261.
27. Rudel LL, Leathers CW, Bond MG, Bullock BC. Dietary ethanol-induced modifications in hyperlipoproteinemia and atherosclerosis in nonhuman primates (Macaca nemestrina). Arteriosclerosis. 1981; 1:144-155.
28. Duhamel G, Forgez P, Nalpas B, Berthelot P, Chapman MJ. Spur cells in patients with alcoholic liver cirrhosis are associated with reduced plasma levels of apoA-II, HDL3 and LDL. J Lipid Res. 1983:24:1612-1625.
29. Weidman SW, Ragland JB, Sabesin SM. Plasma lipoprotein composition in alcoholic hepatitis: accumulation of apolipoprotein E-rich high-density lipoprotein and preferential reappearance of 'light' HDL during partial recovery. J Lipid Res. 1982;23:556-569.
30. Hirano K, Sakai N, Hiraoka H, Funahashi T, Nozaki S, Yamashita S, Kubo M, Matsuzawa Y, Tarai S. Marked hyperalphalipoproteinemia in chronic alcohol drinkers with reduced cholesteryl ester transfer activity. Arteriosclerosis. 1990;10:764. Abstract.
31. Sane T, Nikkila EA, Taskinen MR, Valimaki M, Ylikahri R. Accelerated turnover of very low density lipoprotein triglycerides in chronic alcohol users. Atherosclerosis. 1984:53:185-193.
32. Nestel PJ, Hirsch EZ. Mechanism of alcohol-induced hypertriglyceridemia. J Lab Clin Med. 1965:66:356-365.
33. Wolfe BM, Havel JR, Marliss EB, Kane JP, Seymore J, Ahuja SP. Effects of a 3-day fast and of elhanol on splanchnic metabolism of FFA, amino acids, and carbohydrates in healthy young men. J Clin Invest. 1976:57:329-340.
34. Taskinen MR, Valimaki M, Nikkila EA, Kuusi T, Ehnholm C, Ylikahri R. High density lipoprotein subfractions and postheparin plasma upases in alcoholic men before and after ethanol withdrawal. Metabolism. 1982;31:1168-1174.
35. Belfrage P, Berg B, Hagerstrand I, Nilsson-Ehle P, Tornqvist H, Wiebe T. Alterations of lipid metabolism in healthy volunteers during long-term ethanol intake. Eur J Clin Invest. 1977;7:127-131.
36. Karpe F, Tornvall P, Olivecrona T, Steiner G, Carlson LA, Hamsten A. Composition of human low density lipoprotein: effects of postprandial triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, lipoprotein lipase, hepatic lipase, and cholesteryl ester transfer protein. Atherosclerosis. 1993:98:33-49.
37. Campos H, Dreon DM, Krauss RM. Associations of hepatic and lipoprotein lipase activities with changes in dietary composition and low density lipoprotein subclasses. J Lipid Res. 1995;36:462-472.
38. Johansson J, Nilsson-Ehle P, Carlson LA, Hamsten A. The association of lipoprotein and hepatic lipase activities with high density lipoprotein subclass levels in men with myocardial infarction at a young age. Atherosclerosis. 1991;86:111-122.
39. Goldberg IJ, Le NA, Ginsberg HN, Krauss RM, Lindgren FT. Lipoprotein metabolism during acute inhibition of lipoprotein lipase in the cynomolgus monkey. J Clin Invest. 1988;81:561-568.
40. Breckenridge WC, Little JA, Alaupovic P, Wang CS, Kuksis A, Kakis G, Lindgren F, Gardiner G. Lipoprotein abnormalities associated with a familial deficiency of hepatic lipase. Atherosclerosis. 1982:45:161-179.
41. Auwerx JH, Marzetta CA, Hokanson JE, Brunzell JD. Large buoyant LDL-like particles in hepatic lipase deficiency. Arteriosclerosis. 1989;9:319-325.
42. Stefanick ML, Terry RB, Haskell WL, Wood PD. Relationship of changes in post heparin hepatic and lipoprotein lipase activity to HDL changes following weight loss achieved by dieting versus exercise. In: Gallo L, ed. Cardiovascular Disease: Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms, Prevention, and Treatment. New York, NY: Plenum Press; 1987:61-68.
43. Goldberg CS, Tall AR, Krumholz S. Acute inhibition of hepatic lipase and increase in plasma lipoproteins after alcohol intake. J Lipid Res. 1984:25:714-720.
44. Valimaki M, Taskinen MR, Ylikahri R, Roine R, Kuusi T, Nikkila EA. Comparison of the effects of two different doses of alcohol on serum lipoproteins, HDL subfractions apolipoproteins A-I and A-II: a controlled study. Eur J Clin Invest. 1988;18:472-480.
45. Grouse JR, Grundy SM. Effect of alcohol on plasma lipoproteins and cholesterol and triglyceride metabolism in man. J Lipid Res. 1984; 25:486-496.
46. Nishiwaki M, Ishikawa T, Ito T, Shige H, Tomiyasu K, Nakajima K, Kondo K, Hashimoto H, Saitoh K, Manabe M, Miyajima E, Nakamura H. Effects of alcohol on lipoprotein lipase, hepatic lipase, cholesteryl ester transfer protein, and lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol elevation. Atherosclerosis. 1994;111:99-109.
47. Valimaki M, Kahri J, Laitinen K, Lahdenpera S, Kuusi T, Ehnholm C, Jauhiainen M, Bard JM, Fruchart JC, Taskinen MR. High density lipoprotein subfractions, apolipoprotein A-I containing lipoproteins, lipoprotein (a), and cholesteryl ester transfer protein activity in alcoholic women before and after ethanol withdrawal. Eur J Clin Invest. 1993;23:406-417.
48. Jenner JL, Ordovas JM, Lamon-Fava S, Schaefer MM, Wilson PW, Castelli WP, Schaefer EJ. Effects of age, sex, menopausal status on plasma lipoprotein(a) levels: the Framingham Offspring Study. Circulation. 1993;87:1135-1141.
49. Selby JV, Austin MA, Newman B, Zhang D, Quesenberry CP Jr, Mayer EJ, Krauss RM. LDL subclass phenotypes and the insulin resistance syndrome in women. Circulation. 1993;88:381-387.
50. Karpe F, Tornvall P, Olivecrona T, Steiner G, Carlson LA, Hamsten A. Composition of human low density lipoproteins: effects of post-prandial riglyceride-rich lipoproteins, lipoprotein lipase, hepatic lipase and cholesterol ester transfer protein. Atherosclerosis. 1993; 98:33-49.
51. Deckelbaum RJ, Eisenberg S, Oschry Y, Butbul E, Sharon I, Olivecrona T. Reversible modification of human plasma low density lipoproteins towards triglyceride rich precursors: a mechanism for losing excess cholesteryl esters. J Biol Chem. 1982;257: 6509-6517.
52. Musliner TA, McVicker KM, losefa JF, Krauss RM. Metabolism of human intermediate- and very-low-density lipoprotein subfractions from normal dysbetalipoproteinemic plasma: in vivo studies on the rat. Arteriosclerosis. 1987:7:408-420.
53. Nestel PJ. Relationship between plasma triglycerides and removal of chylomicrons. J Clin Invest. 1964:43:943-949.
54. Sammelt D, Tall AR. Mechanisms of enhancement of cholesteryl ester transfer protein activity in lipolysis. J Biol Chem. 1985;260: 6687-6697.
55. Williams PT, Krauss RM, Vranizan KM, Albers JJ, Wood PDS. Effects of weight-loss by exercise or by dieting on apolipoproteins A-I and A-II and the particle size distribution of high density lipoproteins in men. Metabolism. 1992;41:441-449.
56. Williams PT, Krauss RM, Stefanick ML, Vranizan KM, Wood PDS. Effects of low-fat diet, calorie restriction, and running on lipoprotein subfraction concentrations in moderately overweight men. Metabolism. 1994;43:655-663.
57. Olefsky J, Reaven GM, Farquhar JW. Effects of weight reduction and obesity on lipid and carbohydrate metabolism in normal and hyperlipoproteinemic subjects. J Clin Invest. 1974;53:64-76.
58. Grundy SM, Mok HY, Zech D, Steinberg D, Berman M. Transport of very low density lipoprotein triglycerides in varying degrees of obesity and hypertriglyceridemia. J Clin Invest. 1979;63:1274-1283.
59. Kesaniemi YA, Grundy SM. Increased low density lipoprotein production associated with obesity. Arteriosclerosis. 1983:3:170-177.
60. Egusa G, Beltz WF, Grundy SM, Howard BV. Influence of obesity on the metabolism of apolipoprotein B in humans. J Clin Invest. 1985;76:596-603.
61. Bray GA. Metabolic effects of corpulence. In: Howard IA, ed. Recent Advances in Obesity Research. London, UK: Newman Publishing; 1976:56-65.
62. Nestel PJ, Whyte HM. Plasma free fatty acid and triglyceride turnover in obesity. Metabolism. 1968;17:1122-1128.
63. Pomeranze J, Beinfield WH. Serum lipids and fat tolerance studies in normal, obese, and atherosclerotic subjects. Circulation. 1954; 10: 742-746.
64. Musliner TA, Michenfelder HJ, Krauss RM. Interactions of high density lipoproteins with very low and low-density lipoproteins during lipolysis. J Lipid Res. 1988;29:349-361.
65. Goldberg IJ, Le NA, Paterniti JR, Ginsberg HN, Lindgren FT, Brown WV. Lipoprotein metabolism during acute inhibition of hepatic triglyceride lipase in the cynomolgus monkey. J Clin Invest. 1982:70:1184-1192.