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Volumn 276, Issue 5310, 1997, Pages 270-273

Removal of osteoclast bone resorption products by transcytosis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL CELL; ARTICLE; CELL MEMBRANE TRANSPORT; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENDOCYTOSIS; NONHUMAN; OSTEOCLAST; OSTEOLYSIS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; TRANSCYTOSIS;

EID: 0031002026     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.276.5310.270     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (355)

References (30)
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    • Thin bone slices were prepared from the cortex of bovine femurs, incubated in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) containing water-soluble sulfo-N-hydroxysuccinimide-biotin (2 mg/ml) (Pierce, Rockford, IL) for 2 hours, washed repeatedly, and rinsed overnight in PBS. Osteoclast cultures (9) were fixed at 48 hours in 3% paraformaldehyde for 10 min, and cells were permeabilized in 0.5% Triton TX-100. Biotinylated material was visualized with FITC-conjugated streptavidin (Sigma) for 2 hours at room temperature. After extensive washes, samples were incubated in TRITC-labeled phalloidin (Sigma). Samples from eight independent experiments (each containing 18 bone slices with 200 to 300 osteoclasts per slice) were studied with conventional immunofluorescence microscopy. At 48 hours, 63% of the osteoclasts were resorbing and 37% were nonresorbing. Fifty-one resorbing osteoclasts and 16 nonresorbing osteoclasts were scanned with laser scanning confocal microscopy (Leica Aristoplan CLSM, Leica Lasertechnik, Heidelberg, Germany).
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    • 2 (0.6 mg/ml) reaction was carried out. Cells were fixed in 2.5% glutaraldehyde for 90 min at 4°C and osmicated. Bone slices were then decalcified in sodium cacodylate-buffered EDTA (4.13 mg/ml) containing 0.1% glutaraldehyde for 3 days at 4°C, dehydrated, and embedded in Epon LX-112. Thin sections (100 nm) were stained with lead citrate and observed with a transmission electron microscope (Philips 410, at 60 kV). Twenty individual osteoclasts from three independent cultures were analyzed.
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    • Supported by the Finnish Academy of Sciences and by Astra Hässle AB, Sweden. We thank S. Seinijoki and A. Haimakainen for technical assistance.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.