메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 249-258

Gastrointestinal motility problems in patients with Parkinson's disease. Effects of antiparkinsonian treatment and guidelines for management

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIPARKINSON AGENT; BOTULINUM TOXIN; CHOLINERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CISAPRIDE; DOMPERIDONE; ISPAGULA; LEVODOPA; METOCLOPRAMIDE;

EID: 0031001025     PISSN: 1170229X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/00002512-199710040-00002     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (158)

References (77)
  • 3
    • 0002155649 scopus 로고
    • Alimentary disorders in parkinsonism
    • Eadie MJ, Tyrer JH. Alimentary disorders in parkinsonism. Australas Ann Med 1965; 14: 13-22
    • (1965) Australas Ann Med , vol.14 , pp. 13-22
    • Eadie, M.J.1    Tyrer, J.H.2
  • 4
    • 0027497411 scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal symptoms in Parkinson disease: 18-month follow-up study
    • Edwards L, Quigley EMM, Hofman R, et al. Gastrointestinal symptoms in Parkinson disease: 18-month follow-up study. Mov Disord 1993; 8: 83-6
    • (1993) Mov Disord , vol.8 , pp. 83-86
    • Edwards, L.1    Quigley, E.M.M.2    Hofman, R.3
  • 5
    • 0028115656 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of swallowing and defecation in Parkinson's disease
    • Edwards LL, Quigley EMM, Harned RK, et al. Characterization of swallowing and defecation in Parkinson's disease. Am J Gastroenterol 1994; 89: 15-25
    • (1994) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.89 , pp. 15-25
    • Edwards, L.L.1    Quigley, E.M.M.2    Harned, R.K.3
  • 6
    • 0025106905 scopus 로고
    • Autonomic nervous system disturbances in Parkinson's disease
    • Korczyn AD. Autonomic nervous system disturbances in Parkinson's disease. Adv Neurol 1990; 53: 463-8
    • (1990) Adv Neurol , vol.53 , pp. 463-468
    • Korczyn, A.D.1
  • 7
    • 0014638807 scopus 로고
    • Sphingomyelin in Lewy inclusion bodies in Parkinson's disease
    • Den Hartog Jager WA. Sphingomyelin in Lewy inclusion bodies in Parkinson's disease. Arch Neurol 1969; 21: 615-9
    • (1969) Arch Neurol , vol.21 , pp. 615-619
    • Den Hartog Jager, W.A.1
  • 8
    • 0023255221 scopus 로고
    • The Lewy body in Parkinson's disease
    • Forno LS. The Lewy body in Parkinson's disease. Adv Neurol 1986; 45: 35-43
    • (1986) Adv Neurol , vol.45 , pp. 35-43
    • Forno, L.S.1
  • 9
    • 0023186176 scopus 로고
    • Parkinson's disease and megacolon: Concentric hyaline inclusions (Lewy bodies) in enteric ganglion cells
    • Kupsky WJ, Grimes MM, Sweeting J, et al. Parkinson's disease and megacolon: concentric hyaline inclusions (Lewy bodies) in enteric ganglion cells. Neurology 1987; 37: 1253-5
    • (1987) Neurology , vol.37 , pp. 1253-1255
    • Kupsky, W.J.1    Grimes, M.M.2    Sweeting, J.3
  • 10
    • 0017293336 scopus 로고
    • Parkinson's disease: Distribution of Lewy bodies and monoamine neuron system
    • Berl
    • Ohama E, Ikuta F. Parkinson's disease: distribution of Lewy bodies and monoamine neuron system. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1976; 34: 311-9
    • (1976) Acta Neuropathol , vol.34 , pp. 311-319
    • Ohama, E.1    Ikuta, F.2
  • 11
    • 0021161884 scopus 로고
    • Esophageal Lewy bodies associated with ganglion cell loss in achalasia: Similarity to Parkinson's disease
    • Qualman SJ, Haupt HM, Yang P, et al. Esophageal Lewy bodies associated with ganglion cell loss in achalasia: similarity to Parkinson's disease. Gastroenterology 1984; 87: 848-56
    • (1984) Gastroenterology , vol.87 , pp. 848-856
    • Qualman, S.J.1    Haupt, H.M.2    Yang, P.3
  • 12
    • 0027343653 scopus 로고
    • Lewy bodies in the visceral autonomic nervous system in Parkinson's disease
    • Wakabayashi K, Takahashi H, Ohama E, et al. Lewy bodies in the visceral autonomic nervous system in Parkinson's disease. Adv Neurol 1993; 60: 609-12
    • (1993) Adv Neurol , vol.60 , pp. 609-612
    • Wakabayashi, K.1    Takahashi, H.2    Ohama, E.3
  • 13
    • 0025892067 scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal symptoms in Parkinson's disease
    • Edwards LL, Pfeiffer RF, Quigley EMM, et al. Gastrointestinal symptoms in Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 1991; 6: 151-6
    • (1991) Mov Disord , vol.6 , pp. 151-156
    • Edwards, L.L.1    Pfeiffer, R.F.2    Quigley, E.M.M.3
  • 14
    • 0000030329 scopus 로고
    • Parkinsonsche Krankheit (Paralysis agitans) und post-encephalitischer Parkinsonismus
    • Klaue R. Parkinsonsche Krankheit (Paralysis agitans) und post-encephalitischer Parkinsonismus. Archiv fur Psychiatrie 1940; 111: 251-321
    • (1940) Archiv fur Psychiatrie , vol.111 , pp. 251-321
    • Klaue, R.1
  • 15
    • 0020699544 scopus 로고
    • Postural hypotension and low R-R interval variability in parkinsonism, spino-cerebellar degeneration, and Shy-Drager syndrome
    • Kuroiwa Y, Shimada Y, Toyokura Y. Postural hypotension and low R-R interval variability in parkinsonism, spino-cerebellar degeneration, and Shy-Drager syndrome. Neurology 1983; 33: 463-7
    • (1983) Neurology , vol.33 , pp. 463-467
    • Kuroiwa, Y.1    Shimada, Y.2    Toyokura, Y.3
  • 16
    • 8244242586 scopus 로고
    • Kleine Beiträge zur Neuropathologie
    • Oppenheim H. Kleine Beiträge zur Neuropathologie. J Psychol Neurol 1902; 1: 129-46
    • (1902) J Psychol Neurol , vol.1 , pp. 129-146
    • Oppenheim, H.1
  • 20
    • 0013597552 scopus 로고
    • The diurnal pattern of salivary flow in normal and depressed patients
    • Palmai G, Blackwell B. The diurnal pattern of salivary flow in normal and depressed patients. Br J Psychiatry 1965; 111: 334-8
    • (1965) Br J Psychiatry , vol.111 , pp. 334-338
    • Palmai, G.1    Blackwell, B.2
  • 21
    • 0023032395 scopus 로고
    • Domperidone and Parkinson's disease
    • Parkes JD. Domperidone and Parkinson's disease. Clin Neuropharmacol 1986; 9: 517-32
    • (1986) Clin Neuropharmacol , vol.9 , pp. 517-532
    • Parkes, J.D.1
  • 22
    • 0024435720 scopus 로고
    • Swallowing abnormalities and their response to treatment in Parkinson's disease
    • Bushmann M, Dobmeyer SM, Leeker L, et al. Swallowing abnormalities and their response to treatment in Parkinson's disease. Neurology 1989; 39: 1309-14
    • (1989) Neurology , vol.39 , pp. 1309-1314
    • Bushmann, M.1    Dobmeyer, S.M.2    Leeker, L.3
  • 25
    • 0000492344 scopus 로고
    • Esophageal motility in neuromuscular disorders
    • Fischer RA, Ellison GW, Thayer WR, et al. Esophageal motility in neuromuscular disorders. Ann Intern Med 1965; 63: 229-48
    • (1965) Ann Intern Med , vol.63 , pp. 229-248
    • Fischer, R.A.1    Ellison, G.W.2    Thayer, W.R.3
  • 27
    • 0002158802 scopus 로고
    • Radiological abnormalities of the upper part of the alimentary tract in parkinsonism
    • Eadie MJ, Tyrer JH. Radiological abnormalities of the upper part of the alimentary tract in parkinsonism. Australas Ann Med 1965; 14: 23-7
    • (1965) Australas Ann Med , vol.14 , pp. 23-27
    • Eadie, M.J.1    Tyrer, J.H.2
  • 28
    • 0016171209 scopus 로고
    • Dysphagia in parkinsonism
    • Palmer ED. Dysphagia in parkinsonism [editorial]. JAMA 1974; 229: 1349
    • (1974) JAMA , vol.229 , pp. 1349
    • Palmer, E.D.1
  • 29
    • 0014673226 scopus 로고
    • Modification of parkinsonism - Chronic treatment with L-dopa
    • Cotzias GC, Papavasiliou PS, Gellene R. Modification of parkinsonism - chronic treatment with L-dopa. N Engl J Med 1969; 280: 337-45
    • (1969) N Engl J Med , vol.280 , pp. 337-345
    • Cotzias, G.C.1    Papavasiliou, P.S.2    Gellene, R.3
  • 30
    • 0017809747 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a change in neurotransmitter affecting oesophageal motility in Parkinson's disease
    • Bramble MG, Cunliffe J, Dellipiani AW. Evidence for a change in neurotransmitter affecting oesophageal motility in Parkinson's disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1978; 41: 709-12
    • (1978) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 709-712
    • Bramble, M.G.1    Cunliffe, J.2    Dellipiani, A.W.3
  • 31
    • 0024497156 scopus 로고
    • Off-period belching due to a reversible disturbance of oesophageal motility in Parkinson's disease and its treatment with apomorphine
    • Kempster PA, Lees AJ, Crichton P, et al. Off-period belching due to a reversible disturbance of oesophageal motility in Parkinson's disease and its treatment with apomorphine. Mov Disord 1989; 4: 47-52
    • (1989) Mov Disord , vol.4 , pp. 47-52
    • Kempster, P.A.1    Lees, A.J.2    Crichton, P.3
  • 34
    • 0027295878 scopus 로고
    • Cisapride treatment of constipation in Parkinson's disease
    • Jost WH, Schimrigk K. Cisapride treatment of constipation in Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 1993; 8: 339-43
    • (1993) Mov Disord , vol.8 , pp. 339-343
    • Jost, W.H.1    Schimrigk, K.2
  • 35
    • 0028985156 scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal dysfunction in Parkinson's disease detected by electrogastroenterography
    • Kaneoke Y, Koike Y, Sakurai N, et al. Gastrointestinal dysfunction in Parkinson's disease detected by electrogastroenterography. J Auton Nerv Syst 1995; 50: 275-81
    • (1995) J Auton Nerv Syst , vol.50 , pp. 275-281
    • Kaneoke, Y.1    Koike, Y.2    Sakurai, N.3
  • 36
    • 0029864459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastric emptying in Parkinson's disease: Patients with and without response fluctuations
    • Djaldetti R, Baron J, Ziv I, et al. Gastric emptying in Parkinson's disease: patients with and without response fluctuations. Neurology 1996; 46: 1051-4
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.46 , pp. 1051-1054
    • Djaldetti, R.1    Baron, J.2    Ziv, I.3
  • 37
    • 0345091677 scopus 로고
    • Continuous intraduodenal infusion of levodopa for resistant on-off fluctuations in parkinsonism [abstract]
    • Kurlan R, Rubin AJ, Miller C, et al. Continuous intraduodenal infusion of levodopa for resistant on-off fluctuations in parkinsonism [abstract]. Ann Neurol 1985; 18: 139
    • (1985) Ann Neurol , vol.18 , pp. 139
    • Kurlan, R.1    Rubin, A.J.2    Miller, C.3
  • 38
  • 39
    • 0016238099 scopus 로고
    • Metoclopramide, gastric emptying and L-dopa absorption
    • Mearrick PT, Wade DN, Birkett DJ, et al. Metoclopramide, gastric emptying and L-dopa absorption. Aust N Z J Med 1974; 4: 144-8
    • (1974) Aust N Z J Med , vol.4 , pp. 144-148
    • Mearrick, P.T.1    Wade, D.N.2    Birkett, D.J.3
  • 41
    • 0014940306 scopus 로고
    • L-dopa treatment failure: Explanation and correction
    • Rivera-Calimlim L, Dujovne CA, Morgan JP, et al. L-dopa treatment failure: explanation and correction. BMJ 1970; 4: 93-4
    • (1970) BMJ , vol.4 , pp. 93-94
    • Rivera-Calimlim, L.1    Dujovne, C.A.2    Morgan, J.P.3
  • 42
    • 0019944931 scopus 로고
    • Metoclopramide-induced parkinsonism
    • Indo T, Ando K. Metoclopramide-induced parkinsonism. Arch Neurol 1982; 39: 494-6
    • (1982) Arch Neurol , vol.39 , pp. 494-496
    • Indo, T.1    Ando, K.2
  • 43
    • 0042191240 scopus 로고
    • Domperidone therapy in patients with Parkinson's disease with levodopa-carbidopa-related gastrointestinal complaints
    • Paulseth JE, Jensen JJJ, Klawans HL. Domperidone therapy in patients with Parkinson's disease with levodopa-carbidopa-related gastrointestinal complaints. Ann Neurol 1984; 16: 127-8
    • (1984) Ann Neurol , vol.16 , pp. 127-128
    • Paulseth, J.E.1    Jensen, J.J.J.2    Klawans, H.L.3
  • 44
    • 0013621198 scopus 로고
    • Gastric secretion in parkinsonism
    • Eadie MJ. Gastric secretion in parkinsonism. Australas Ann Med 1963; 12: 346-50
    • (1963) Australas Ann Med , vol.12 , pp. 346-350
    • Eadie, M.J.1
  • 45
    • 0142183918 scopus 로고
    • The effects of sympathectomy on the motility of the human gastrointestinal and biliary tracts
    • Bingham JR, Ingelfinger FJ, Smithwick RH. The effects of sympathectomy on the motility of the human gastrointestinal and biliary tracts. Gastroenterology 1950; 15: 6-17
    • (1950) Gastroenterology , vol.15 , pp. 6-17
    • Bingham, J.R.1    Ingelfinger, F.J.2    Smithwick, R.H.3
  • 46
    • 0013594192 scopus 로고
    • Megacolon and dilatation of the small bowel in parkinsonism
    • Lewitan A, Nathanson L, Slade WR. Megacolon and dilatation of the small bowel in parkinsonism. Gastroenterology 1951; 17: 367-74
    • (1951) Gastroenterology , vol.17 , pp. 367-374
    • Lewitan, A.1    Nathanson, L.2    Slade, W.R.3
  • 47
    • 0014957179 scopus 로고
    • Hypotension caused by L-dopa
    • Calne DB, Brennan J, Spiers ASD, et al. Hypotension caused by L-dopa. BMJ 1970; 1: 474-5
    • (1970) BMJ , vol.1 , pp. 474-475
    • Calne, D.B.1    Brennan, J.2    Spiers, A.S.D.3
  • 48
    • 0026066767 scopus 로고
    • Constipation in Parkinson's disease
    • Jost WH, Schimrigk K. Constipation in Parkinson's disease. Klin Wochenschr 1991; 69: 906-9
    • (1991) Klin Wochenschr , vol.69 , pp. 906-909
    • Jost, W.H.1    Schimrigk, K.2
  • 49
    • 0027819168 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the type, duration, severity and levodopa treatment of Parkinson's disease on cardiovascular autonomic responses
    • Mesec A, Sega S, Kiauta T. The influence of the type, duration, severity and levodopa treatment of Parkinson's disease on cardiovascular autonomic responses. Clin Auton Res 1993; 3: 339-44
    • (1993) Clin Auton Res , vol.3 , pp. 339-344
    • Mesec, A.1    Sega, S.2    Kiauta, T.3
  • 50
    • 0022486550 scopus 로고
    • Serum noradrenaline response to standing up in patients with Parkinson's disease
    • Turkka JT, Juujärvi KK, Lapinlampi TO, et al. Serum noradrenaline response to standing up in patients with Parkinson's disease. Eur Neurol 1986; 25: 355-61
    • (1986) Eur Neurol , vol.25 , pp. 355-361
    • Turkka, J.T.1    Juujärvi, K.K.2    Lapinlampi, T.O.3
  • 51
    • 0027264826 scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic skin response and R-R interval variation in Parkinson's disease
    • Wang SJ, Fuh JL, Shan DE, et al. Sympathetic skin response and R-R interval variation in Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 1993; 8: 151-7
    • (1993) Mov Disord , vol.8 , pp. 151-157
    • Wang, S.J.1    Fuh, J.L.2    De Shan3
  • 52
    • 84970803052 scopus 로고
    • Parkinsonism: Natural history and clinical features
    • Pallis CA. Parkinsonism: natural history and clinical features. BMJ 1971; .3: 683-90
    • (1971) BMJ , vol.3 , pp. 683-690
    • Pallis, C.A.1
  • 53
    • 0026582194 scopus 로고
    • Autonomic dysfunction in men with Parkinson's disease
    • Singer C, Weiner WJ, Sanchez-Ramos JR. Autonomic dysfunction in men with Parkinson's disease. Eur Neurol 1992; 32: 134-40
    • (1992) Eur Neurol , vol.32 , pp. 134-140
    • Singer, C.1    Weiner, W.J.2    Sanchez-Ramos, J.R.3
  • 54
    • 0023597337 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of blood pressure and heart-rate variation while resting supine and standing for the evaluation of autonomic dysfunction
    • Kuroiwa Y, Wada T, Tohgi H. Measurement of blood pressure and heart-rate variation while resting supine and standing for the evaluation of autonomic dysfunction. J Neurol 1987; 235: 65-8
    • (1987) J Neurol , vol.235 , pp. 65-68
    • Kuroiwa, Y.1    Wada, T.2    Tohgi, H.3
  • 55
    • 0014973108 scopus 로고
    • Neurogenic bladder in parkinsonism: Effect of thalamotomy
    • Porter RW, Bors E. Neurogenic bladder in parkinsonism: effect of thalamotomy. J Neurosurg 1971; 34: 27-32
    • (1971) J Neurosurg , vol.34 , pp. 27-32
    • Porter, R.W.1    Bors, E.2
  • 56
    • 0026650017 scopus 로고
    • Bestimmung der Kolontransitzeit beim Parkinson - Syndrom
    • Jost WH, Schimrigk K. Bestimmung der Kolontransitzeit beim Parkinson - Syndrom. Aktuelle Neurol 1992; 19: 52-3
    • (1992) Aktuelle Neurol , vol.19 , pp. 52-53
    • Jost, W.H.1    Schimrigk, K.2
  • 57
    • 0026521071 scopus 로고
    • Risiken und Nebenwirkungen der medikamentösen Therapie
    • Neundörfer B. Risiken und Nebenwirkungen der medikamentösen Therapie. Nervenheilkunde 1992; 11: 63-7
    • (1992) Nervenheilkunde , vol.11 , pp. 63-67
    • Neundörfer, B.1
  • 58
    • 0042191244 scopus 로고
    • Anatomisch nachgewiesene Folgen von Tonus-und Motilitätsstörungen des Verdauungskanals bei Enzephalitikern, die mit Atropin behandelt wurden
    • Siegmund H. Anatomisch nachgewiesene Folgen von Tonus-und Motilitätsstörungen des Verdauungskanals bei Enzephalitikern, die mit Atropin behandelt wurden. MMW Munch Med Wochenschr 1935; 82: 453-4
    • (1935) MMW Munch Med Wochenschr , vol.82 , pp. 453-454
    • Siegmund, H.1
  • 59
    • 0028027423 scopus 로고
    • Colonic transit in non-idiopathic Parkinson's syndrome
    • Jost WH, Jung G, Schimrigk K. Colonic transit in non-idiopathic Parkinson's syndrome. Eur Neurol 1994; 34: 329-31
    • (1994) Eur Neurol , vol.34 , pp. 329-331
    • Jost, W.H.1    Jung, G.2    Schimrigk, K.3
  • 60
    • 0042191246 scopus 로고
    • Colontransitzeit bei neuromuskulären Erkrankungen vor und nach Colonreflexmassagen
    • Herm F, Jordan E, Jost WH, et al. Colontransitzeit bei neuromuskulären Erkrankungen vor und nach Colonreflexmassagen [abstract]. Med Klin 1995; 90: 199
    • (1995) Med Klin , vol.90 , pp. 199
    • Herm, F.1    Jordan, E.2    Jost, W.H.3
  • 61
    • 57849084804 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of Lewy bodies in the central and autonomic nervous system in idiopathic paralysis agitans
    • Den Hartog Jager WA, Bethlem J. The distribution of Lewy bodies in the central and autonomic nervous system in idiopathic paralysis agitans. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1960; 23: 283-90
    • (1960) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.23 , pp. 283-290
    • Den Hartog Jager, W.A.1    Bethlem, J.2
  • 62
    • 0001425548 scopus 로고
    • The pathology of certain medullary nuclei in parkinsonism
    • Eadie MJ. The pathology of certain medullary nuclei in parkinsonism. Brain 1963; 86: 781-92
    • (1963) Brain , vol.86 , pp. 781-792
    • Eadie, M.J.1
  • 63
    • 0025088086 scopus 로고
    • Lewy bodies in the lower sacral parasympathetic neurons of a patient with Parkinson's disease
    • Oyanagi K, Wakabayashi K, Ohama E, et al. Lewy bodies in the lower sacral parasympathetic neurons of a patient with Parkinson's disease. Acta Neuropathol 1990; 80: 558-9
    • (1990) Acta Neuropathol , vol.80 , pp. 558-559
    • Oyanagi, K.1    Wakabayashi, K.2    Ohama, E.3
  • 64
    • 8244221711 scopus 로고
    • Enteric nervous system (ENS) dopamine depletion in Parkinson's disease (PD)
    • Singaram C, Ashraf W, Quigley EMM, et al. Enteric nervous system (ENS) dopamine depletion in Parkinson's disease (PD) [abstract]. Mov Disord 1494; 9 Suppl. 1: 100
    • (1494) Mov Disord , vol.9 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 100
    • Singaram, C.1    Ashraf, W.2    Quigley, E.M.M.3
  • 65
    • 0023805080 scopus 로고
    • Parkinson's disease: The presence of Lewy bodies in Auerbach's and Meissner's plexuses
    • Wakabayashi K, Takahashi H, Takeda S, et al. Parkinson's disease: the presence of Lewy bodies in Auerbach's and Meissner's plexuses. Acta Neuropathol 1988; 76: 217-21
    • (1988) Acta Neuropathol , vol.76 , pp. 217-221
    • Wakabayashi, K.1    Takahashi, H.2    Takeda, S.3
  • 66
    • 0024416844 scopus 로고
    • Anal sphincter dysfunction in Parkinson's disease
    • Mathers SE, Kempster PA, Law PJ, et al. Anal sphincter dysfunction in Parkinson's disease. Arch Neurol 1989; 46: 1061-4
    • (1989) Arch Neurol , vol.46 , pp. 1061-1064
    • Mathers, S.E.1    Kempster, P.A.2    Law, P.J.3
  • 67
    • 0028019455 scopus 로고
    • Anorectal manometry in the assessment of anorectal function in Parkinson's disease: A comparison with chronic idiopathic constipation
    • Ashraf W, Pfeiffer RF, Quigley EMM. Anorectal manometry in the assessment of anorectal function in Parkinson's disease: a comparison with chronic idiopathic constipation. Mov Disord 1994; 9: 655-63
    • (1994) Mov Disord , vol.9 , pp. 655-663
    • Ashraf, W.1    Pfeiffer, R.F.2    Quigley, E.M.M.3
  • 68
    • 0012234080 scopus 로고
    • Anismus: Definition, Pathophysiologie, Diagnose und Therapie
    • Jost WH, Raulf F, Schimrigk K. Anismus: Definition, Pathophysiologie, Diagnose und Therapie. Kontinenz 1994; 3: 211-5
    • (1994) Kontinenz , vol.3 , pp. 211-215
    • Jost, W.H.1    Raulf, F.2    Schimrigk, K.3
  • 69
    • 0024230302 scopus 로고
    • Constipation and paradoxical puborectalis contraction in anismus and Parkinson's disease: A dystonic phenomenon?
    • Mathers SE, Kempster PA, Swash M, et al. Constipation and paradoxical puborectalis contraction in anismus and Parkinson's disease: a dystonic phenomenon? J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1988; 51: 1503-7
    • (1988) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 1503-1507
    • Mathers, S.E.1    Kempster, P.A.2    Swash, M.3
  • 70
    • 0021277612 scopus 로고
    • Colon motility and coloanal reflexes in chronic idiopathic constipation
    • Reboa G, Arnulfo G, Frascio M, et al. Colon motility and coloanal reflexes in chronic idiopathic constipation. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 1984; 26: 745-8
    • (1984) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.26 , pp. 745-748
    • Reboa, G.1    Arnulfo, G.2    Frascio, M.3
  • 71
    • 0028981463 scopus 로고
    • Effect of cisapride on response fluctuations in Parkinson's disease
    • Djaldelti R, Koren M, Achiron A, et al. Effect of cisapride on response fluctuations in Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 1995; 10: 81-4
    • (1995) Mov Disord , vol.10 , pp. 81-84
    • Djaldelti, R.1    Koren, M.2    Achiron, A.3
  • 72
    • 0028878429 scopus 로고
    • The effects of cisapride on plasma L-dopa levels and response in Parkinson's disease
    • Neira WD, Sanchez V, Mena MA, et al. The effects of cisapride on plasma L-dopa levels and response in Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 1995; 10: 66-70
    • (1995) Mov Disord , vol.10 , pp. 66-70
    • Neira, W.D.1    Sanchez, V.2    Mena, M.A.3
  • 73
    • 0030988423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term results with cisapride in Parkinson's disease
    • In press
    • Jost WH, Schimrigk K. Long-term results with cisapride in Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord. In press
    • Mov Disord.
    • Jost, W.H.1    Schimrigk, K.2
  • 74
    • 0029841627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elektromyogramm des M. sphincter uni externus beim idiopathischen Parkinson Syndrom
    • Jost WH, Schimrigk K. Elektromyogramm des M. sphincter uni externus beim idiopathischen Parkinson Syndrom. Aktuelle Neurol 1996; 23: 167-70
    • (1996) Aktuelle Neurol , vol.23 , pp. 167-170
    • Jost, W.H.1    Schimrigk, K.2
  • 77
    • 0003096420 scopus 로고
    • Zur pathologischen Anatomie der Paralysis agitans
    • Lewy FH. Zur pathologischen Anatomie der Paralysis agitans. Dtsch Z Nervenheilkd 1913; 50: 50-5
    • (1913) Dtsch Z Nervenheilkd , vol.50 , pp. 50-55
    • Lewy, F.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.