Effects of folding on metalloprotein active sites

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

Volumn 94, Issue 9, 1997, Pages 4246-4249

  Winkler, Jay R ^a   Wittung Stafshede, Pernilla ^a,b   Leckner, Johan ^b   Malmström, Bo G ^a,b   Gray, Harry B ^a  

^a CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF GOTHENBURG   (Sweden)

Author keywords

azurin; cytochrome c; electron transfer; protein folding; rack formation

Indexed keywords

AZURIN; CYTOCHROME C; METALLOPROTEIN;

ARTICLE; CONFORMATIONAL TRANSITION; ELECTRON TRANSPORT; ENZYME ACTIVE SITE; ENZYME CONFORMATION; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN FOLDING; THERMODYNAMICS;

EID: 0031000735     PISSN: 00278424     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.94.9.4246     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Lumry, R. & Eyring, H. (1954) J. Phys. Chem. 58, 110-120.
2. Eyring, H., Lumry, R. & Spikes, J. D. (1954) in The Mechanism of Enzyme Action, eds. McElroy, W. D. & Glass, B. (The Johns Hopkins Press, Baltimore), pp. 123-136.
3. Lumry, R. & Biltonen, R. (1969) in Structure and Stability of Biological Macromolecules, eds. Timasheff, S. N. & Fasman, G. D. (Marcel Dekker, New York), pp. 65-212.
4. Vallee, B. L. & Williams, R. J. P. (1968) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 59, 498-505.
5. Malmström, B. G. & Vänngård, T. (1960) J. Mol. Biol. 2, 118-124.
6. Malmström, B. G. (1964) in Oxidases and Related Redox Systems, eds. King, T. E., Mason, H. S. & Morrison, M. (Wiley, New York), pp. 207-216.
7. Gray, H. B. & Malmström, B. G. (1983) Comments Inorg. Chem. 2, 202-209.
8. Brill, A. S. (1995) Mol. Phys. 85, 727-734.
9. Solomon, E. I., Penfield, K. W., Gewirth, A. A., Lowery, M. D., Shadle, S. E., Guckert, J. A. & LaCroix, L. B. (1996) Inorg. Chim. Acta 243, 67-78.
10. Ryde, U., Olsson, M. H. M., Peierloot, K. & Roos, B. O. (1996) J. Mol. Biol. 261, 586-596.
11. Malmström, B. G. (1994) Eur. J. Biochem. 223, 711-718.
12. Williams, R. J. P. (1995) Eur. J. Biochem. 234, 363-381.
13. Bushnell, A. M. & Brayer, G. D. (1992) J. Mol. Biol. 214, 585-595.
14. Nar, H., Messerschmidt, A., Huber, R., van de Kamp, M. & Canters, G. W. (1991) J. Mol. Biol. 218, 427-447.
15. Wuttke, D. S. & Gray, H. B. (1993) Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. 3, 555-563.
16. Rafferty, S. P., Guillemette, J. G., Berghuis, A. M., Smith, M., Brayer, G. D. & Mauk, A. G. (1996) Biochemistry 35, 10784-10792.
17. Pascher, T., Chesick, J. P., Winkler, J. R. & Gray, H. B. (1996) Science 271, 1558-1560.
18. Mines, G. A., Pascher, T., Lee, S. C., Winkler, J. R. & Gray, H. B. (1996) Chem. Biol. 3, 491-497.
19. Leckner, J., Wittung, P., Bonander, N., Karlsson, B. G. & Malmström, B. G. (1997) J. Biol. Inorg. Chem., in press.
20. Bryngelson, J. D., Onuchic, J. N. & Wolynes, P. G. (1995) Proteins Struct. Funct. Genet. 21, 167-195.
21. Onuchic, J. N., Wolynes, P. G., Luthey-Schultzen, Z. & Socci, N. D. (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92, 3626-3630.
22. Moore, G. R. & Pettigrew, G. W. (1990) Cytochromes c: Evolutionary, Structural, and Physicochemical Aspects (Springer, New York).
23. Bushnell, G. W., Louie, G. V. & Brayer, G. D. (1990) J. Mol. Biol. 214, 585-595.
24. Berghuis, A.M. & Brayer, G. D. (1992) J. Mol. Biol. 223, 959-976.
25. Kitajima, N., Fujisawa, K. & Moro-oka, Y. (1990) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 112, 3210-3212.
26. Jameson, G. B. & Ibers, J. A. (1994) Bioinorganic Chemistry, eds. Bertini, I., Gray, H. B., Lippard, S. J. & Valentine, J. S. (University Science Books, Mill Valley, CA), pp. 167-252.
27. Bernardo, M. M., Robandt, P. V., Schroeder, R. R. & Rorabacher, D. B. (1989) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111, 1224-1231.
28. Marcus, R. A. & Sutin, N. (1985) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 811, 265-322.
29. Simonson, T. & Perahia, D. (1995) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117, 7987-8000.
30. Simonson, T. & Brooks, C. L., III (1996) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 118, 8452-8458.
31. Churg, A. & Warshel, A. (1986) Biochemistry 25, 1675-1681.
32. Dixon, D. W., Hong, X., Woehler, S. E., Mauk, A. G. & Sishta, B. P. (1990) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 112, 1082-1088.
33. Andrew, S. M., Rhomasson, K. A. & Northrup, S. H. (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115, 5516-5521.
34. McLendon, G. & Smith, M. (1982) Inorg. Chem. 21, 847-850.
35. Augustin, M. A. & Yandell, J. K. (1979) Inorg. Chem. 18, 577-583.
36. Fraga, E., Webb, M. A. & Loppnow, G. R. (1996) J. Phys. Chem. 100, 3278-3287